1.

Why Rutherford selected gold foil for his experiment???

Answer»

of gold had NOTHING to do with its reactivity, any more than the experiment had any connection to chemistry. Rutherford wanted to fire ALPHA particles through the foil. Alpha particles are not very penetrating; a sheet of notepaper will stop most of them. To achieve reasonable percentage of penetration the foil needed to be really thin. Gold is highly malleable; gold leaf can be made in thickness AROUND 100nm or 4 micro-inch. It was the best material for the job.



Discussion

No Comment Found