1.

“With the emergence of nation states in Europe, the dominance of aristocracy declined and that of the middle class increased.” Do you agree with the statement? Give reasons.

Answer»

Yes, I agree with the statement that the emergence of nation – states in Europe the dominance of Aristocracy declined, and middle class increased. 

Reasons: 

  • The middle class people were educated, so they became lawyers, other administrative officials. 
  • The read the books which are written by John Lock, Rousseau and believed that no group in society should be privileged by birth.
  • They understood a person’s social position must depend on his merit.
  • Rousseau carried the idea forward, proposing a form of government based on a social contract between people and their representatives.

The above ideas provoke the middle class fight for equality and end of special privileges.



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