1.

Write a note on choice of local oscillator frequency.

Answer»

If the frequency of local oscillator is higher than the required signal frequency, then maximum to minimum capacitance ratio required by the variable capacitor is 4.4:1 But the tuning capacitors available commercially have a capacitance ratio of 10:1.

If the oscillator frequency is kept lower than the signal frequency, the maximum to minimum capacitance ratio required is 158:1. It is not practicable to make a tunable capacitance with this type of range. Hence the local oscillator frequency is made higher than the signal frequency in all AM receivers.



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