1.

Write down the word which correctly completes the following sentence : “By dissolving aluminium oxide in cryolite a __ [conducting / non-conducting] solution is produced. State why is so much graphite is requires for this electrolytic process. Write the equation for the reaction which takes place at the cathode. 

Answer»

“By dissolving aluminium oxide in cryolite a conducting solution is produced. The graphite anodes are periodically replaced during electrolysis process of fused alumina. At cathode : 2Al3+ + 6e → 2Al.



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