1.

Write short noes:1. The General Assembly of the UN.2. The Security Council of the UN.

Answer»

1. The General Assembly of the UN is the biggest organ of the United Nations:

  1. It included the representatives of all members nations.
  2. Every nation can send maximum five representatives to this, but during election, only one vote of each country is counted.
  3. It can discuss, advice, suggest or recommend on any matter related to international relations.
  4. It accepts the budget presented by the Secretary-General every year and allocational relations allocates the expenses.
  5. It attempts to find solutions to the economic problems of the national human rights, disarmament or other international matters.
  6. Decisions are taken by 2/3 majority in general matters.

2. The Security Council of the UN is the most important organ of the United Nations:

  1. It has 15 members, i.e., five permanent and ten non-permanent. The five permanent members are: America, Britain, France, Russia and China.
  2. The security council has a presidency, which rotates, and changes, every month.
  3. This Council enjoys tremendous powers in order to maintain international peace and security.
  4. It solves the problems and disputes of the nations peacefully through negotiations and mediations.
  5. When any one permanent members does not vote in support of some important international matter, it cannot take a decision on that.
  6. This power of the five permanent members is called ‘Veto’ or ‘Right do deny’.


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