Answer» - The latest definition of Psychology explains that it is the study of human behaviour and mental processes.
- Important terms in this definition are behaviour, mental processes, and the scientific method.
- Behaviour is the reaction of an organism to various stimuli present in the environment.
- It is either overt or covert. Overt behaviour can be seen directly and includes responses such as walking, talking, dancing while Covert behaviour cannot be seen directly and includes responses such as thinking, feeling, etc.
- The mental processes consist of thinking, memory, forgetting, emotion, motivation, attention, and perception. In a scientific study, experiments are conducted
- in a controlled environment. It enables researchers to study sample populations and generalise certain observations to the entire population.
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