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Write short notes on hind brain. |
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Answer» Hind Brain: It consists of three regions: pons, cerebellum, and medulla oblongata. (i) Pons is band of nerve fibers that lies between medulla oblongata and midbrain. It connects the lateral parts of cerebellar hemisphere together. (ii) Cerebellum is large and well-developed part of hindbrain. It is located below the posterior sides of cerebral hemispheres and above the medulla oblongata. It is responsible for maintaining posture and equilibrium of the body. (iii) Medulla oblongata is the posterior and simplest part of the brain. It is located beneath the cerebellum. Its lower end extends in the form of spinal cord and leaves the skull through foramen magnum. |
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