1.

Write short notes on Ionic Hydrides and give suitable examples.

Answer»

Solution :IONIC (Saline) Hydrides: These are hydrides composed of an electropositive metal, generally, an alkali or alkaline-earth metal, except beryllium and magnesium, formed by transferring of electrons from metal to hydrogen atoms. They can be PREPARED by the REACTION of ELEMENTS at about `400^(@)C`. Theseare salt-like, high-melting, WHITE, crystalline solids having hydride ions `(H^-)` and metal cations `(Mn^+)`
`2Li(s)+H_2(g)to2LiH(s)`
`2Ca(s)+H_2(g)to2CaH_2(s)`


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