1.

Write the objectives of operating system.

Answer»

(a) To hide details of hardware by creating abstraction: An abstraction is a software that hides lower level details and provides a set of higher-level functions. 

(b) To allocate resources to processes (manage resources): An operating system controls how processes (the active agents) may access resources (passive entities). 

(c) Provide a pleasant and effective user interface: The user interacts with the operating systems through the user interface and usually interested in the “look and feel” of the operating system.



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