1.

Write two functions of electrical fuse. What is short circuiting?

Answer»

Functions of fuse: 

i. Acts as a barrier between the electric circuit and the human body.

ii. Prevents device failure due to faulty circuit operation 

iii. Fuse prevents short- circuits 

iv. Prevents overload and blackouts 

v. Prevents damage that is caused due to mismatched loads. 

Short-circuiting: When the live and neutral wires comes into direct contact, resistance becomes almost zero and current in the circuit abruptly increases. Direct contact of wires is as a result of fault in the appliance or when the insulation of wires is damaged. This is called short circuiting



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