1.

X and Y share profits in the ratio of 5 : 3. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2019 was: Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹) Creditors 15,000 Cash at Bank 5,000 Employees' Provident Fund 10,000 Sundry Debtors 20,000 Workmen Compensation Reserve 5,800 Less: Provision for Doubtful Debts 600 19,400 Capital A/cs: Stock 25,000 X 70,000 Fixed Assets 80,000 Y 31,000 1,01,000 Profit and Loss A/c 2,400 1,31,800 1,31,800 They admit Z into partnership with 1/8th share in profits on 1st April, 2019. Z brings ₹ 20,000 as his capital and ₹ 12,000 for goodwill in cash. Z acquires his share from X. Following revaluations are also made:(a) Employees' Provident Fund liability is to be increased by ₹ 5,000.(b) All Debtors are good.(c) Stock includes ₹ 3,000 for obsolete items.(d) Creditors are to be paid ₹ 1,000 more.(e) Fixed Assets are to be revalued at ₹ 70,000. Prepare Journal entries, necessary accounts and new Balance Sheet. Also, calculate new profit-sharing ratio.

Answer»

X and Y share profits in the ratio of 5 : 3. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2019 was:











































































Liabilities



Amount



(₹)



Assets



Amount



(₹)


Creditors

15,000


Cash at Bank 5,000
Employees' Provident Fund

10,000


Sundry Debtors

20,000




Workmen Compensation Reserve

5,800


Less: Provision for Doubtful Debts

600



19,400


Capital A/cs: Stock 25,000
X

70,000




Fixed Assets 80,000
Y

31,000



1,01,000


Profit and Loss A/c

2,400









1,31,800



1,31,800









They admit Z into partnership with 1/8th share in profits on 1st April, 2019. Z brings ₹ 20,000 as his capital and ₹ 12,000 for goodwill in cash. Z acquires his share from X. Following revaluations are also made:

(a) Employees' Provident Fund liability is to be increased by ₹ 5,000.

(b) All Debtors are good.

(c) Stock includes ₹ 3,000 for obsolete items.

(d) Creditors are to be paid ₹ 1,000 more.

(e) Fixed Assets are to be revalued at ₹ 70,000.

Prepare Journal entries, necessary accounts and new Balance Sheet. Also, calculate new profit-sharing ratio.


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