1.

X, Y and Z are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1 . The Balance Sheet of the firm as at 31st March, 2018 stood as follows: Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹) Creditors 21,000 Cash at Bank 5,750 Workmen's Compensation Reserve 12,000 Debtors 40,000 Investments Fluctuation Reserve 6,000 Less: Provision for D. Debts 2,000 38,000 Capital A/cs: Stock 30,000 X 68,000 Investments ( Market Value ₹ 17,600) 15,000 Y 32,000 Patents 80,000 Z 21,000 1,21,000 Machinery 50,000 Advertisement Expenditure 5,250 Goodwill 6,000 1,60,000 1,60,000 Z retired on the above date on the following terms:(a) Goodwill of the firm is to be valued at ₹ 34,800.(b) Value of Patents is to be reduced by 20% and that of machinery to 90%.(c) Provision for Doubtful Debts is to be created 6% on debtors.(d) Z took over the investment at market value .(e) Liability for Workmen Compensation to the extent of ₹ 750 is to be created .(f) A liability of ₹ 4,000 included in creditors is not to be paid .(g) Amount due to Z to be settled on the following basis: ₹ 5,067 to be paid immediately , 50% of the balance within one year and the balance by a Bill of Exchange ( without interest ) at 3 Months.Give necessary journal entries for the treatment of goodwill , prepare Revaluation Account , Capital Accounts and the Balance Sheet of the new firm.

Answer» X, Y and Z are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1 . The Balance Sheet of the firm as at 31st March, 2018 stood as follows:





























































































Liabilities



Amount



(₹)



Assets



Amount



(₹)


Creditors

21,000


Cash at Bank 5,750
Workmen's Compensation Reserve

12,000


Debtors

40,000




Investments Fluctuation Reserve

6,000


Less: Provision for D. Debts

2,000



38,000


Capital A/cs: Stock 30,000
X 68,000 Investments ( Market Value ₹ 17,600) 15,000
Y

32,000




Patents 80,000
Z

21,000



1,21,000


Machinery

50,000


Advertisement Expenditure 5,250
Goodwill 6,000







1,60,000



1,60,000











Z retired on the above date on the following terms:



(a) Goodwill of the firm is to be valued at ₹ 34,800.

(b) Value of Patents is to be reduced by 20% and that of machinery to 90%.

(c) Provision for Doubtful Debts is to be created 6% on debtors.

(d) Z took over the investment at market value .

(e) Liability for Workmen Compensation to the extent of ₹ 750 is to be created .

(f) A liability of ₹ 4,000 included in creditors is not to be paid .

(g) Amount due to Z to be settled on the following basis: ₹ 5,067 to be paid immediately , 50% of the balance within one year and the balance by a Bill of Exchange ( without interest ) at 3 Months.

Give necessary journal entries for the treatment of goodwill , prepare Revaluation Account , Capital Accounts and the Balance Sheet of the new firm.


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