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1251.

What is buy-back of shares?

Answer» What is buy-back of shares?
1252.

From the following details, calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio: ₹ Cost of Revenue from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold) 4,50,000 Inventory in the beginning of the year 1,25,000 Inventory at the close of the year 1,75,000

Answer» From the following details, calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio:



















Cost of Revenue from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold) 4,50,000
Inventory in the beginning of the year 1,25,000
Inventory at the close of the year 1,75,000


1253.

Arun, Boby and Chintu are partners in firm sharing profit in the ratio of 2:2:1. According to the terms of the partnership agreement. Chintu has to get a minimum of Rs 60,000, irrespective of the profits of the firm. Any Deficiency to Chintu on Account of such guarantee shall be borne by Arun. Prepare the profit and loss appropriation account showing distribution of profits among partners in case the profits for year 2006 are (i) Rs 2,50,000; (ii) Rs 3,60,000.

Answer»

Arun, Boby and Chintu are partners in firm sharing profit in the ratio of 2:2:1. According to the terms of the partnership agreement. Chintu has to get a minimum of Rs 60,000, irrespective of the profits of the firm. Any Deficiency to Chintu on Account of such guarantee shall be borne by Arun. Prepare the profit and loss appropriation account showing distribution of profits among partners in case the profits for year 2006 are (i) Rs 2,50,000; (ii) Rs 3,60,000.

1254.

List any five PSUs that are partly privatised.

Answer»

List any five PSUs that are partly privatised.

1255.

Liquidity ratios are used to evaluate the capability of an entity to meet its ____________________

Answer»

Liquidity ratios are used to evaluate the capability of an entity to meet its ____________________


1256.

Revenue from Operations ₹4,00,000; Gross Profit ₹1,00,000; Closing Inventory ₹1,20,000; Excess of Closing Inventory over Opening Inventory ₹40,000. Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio.

Answer» Revenue from Operations ₹4,00,000; Gross Profit ₹1,00,000; Closing Inventory ₹1,20,000; Excess of Closing Inventory over Opening Inventory ₹40,000. Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio.
1257.

From a bookshop offering a discount of 20% on purchases for 200 rupees or more, Babu and Thomas bought a book each. Each of the books was priced 190 rupees. They wanted it in a single bill, made out to one of them. How much do they have to pay together?

Answer»

From a bookshop offering a discount of 20% on purchases for 200 rupees or more, Babu and Thomas bought a book each. Each of the books was priced 190 rupees. They wanted it in a single bill, made out to one of them. How much do they have to pay together?

1258.

General Reserve appearing at the time of dissolution is transferred to _____________

Answer»

General Reserve appearing at the time of dissolution is transferred to _____________


1259.

Enter the following transactions of Ripinder, Delhi in a Single Column Cash Book and balance it: 2019 ₹ Jan. 1 Ripinder started business with capital 2,00,000 Jan. 2 Purchased furniture for cash 50,000 Jan. 3 Purchased goods for cash 30,000 Jan. 5 Paid freight 500 Jan. 7 Sold goods for cash 28,000 Jan. 10 Paid to Ramesh 20,000 Jan. 15 Sold goods for cash 10,000 Jan. 20 Paid wages 10,000 Jan. 25 Purchased goods from Raj on credit 20,000 Jan. 31 Paid rent by Cheque 5,000

Answer» Enter the following transactions of Ripinder, Delhi in a Single Column Cash Book and balance it:
































































2019
Jan. 1 Ripinder started business with capital 2,00,000
Jan. 2 Purchased furniture for cash 50,000
Jan. 3 Purchased goods for cash 30,000
Jan. 5 Paid freight 500
Jan. 7 Sold goods for cash 28,000
Jan. 10 Paid to Ramesh 20,000
Jan. 15 Sold goods for cash 10,000
Jan. 20 Paid wages 10,000
Jan. 25 Purchased goods from Raj on credit 20,000
Jan. 31 Paid rent by Cheque 5,000
1260.

For expenses of realisation when actual expenses are paid by the partner on behalf of the firm, which account is credited ?

Answer»

For expenses of realisation when actual expenses are paid by the partner on behalf of the firm, which account is credited ?


1261.

Following transactions took place in M/s Goodluck Computers. Prepare the Accounting Vouchers: 2019 ₹ Jan. 1 Bought Computer Mouse (4 Nos.) vide Cash Memo No. 338* 6,000 Jan. 8 Wages paid for the month of December, 2018 10,000 Jan. 12 Purchased two Desktop Computers from M/s Computech for cash vide Cash Memo No. 170* 32,500 Jan. 25 Paid cash to Hari & Sons vide receipt No. 102 for repairs* 1,000 Jan. 28 Paid postage 200 Jan. 30 Cash withdrawn from bank 10,000 Transactions marked with * are subject to levy of CGST and SGST 6% each.

Answer» Following transactions took place in M/s Goodluck Computers. Prepare the Accounting Vouchers:













































2019
Jan. 1 Bought Computer Mouse (4 Nos.) vide Cash Memo No. 338* 6,000
Jan. 8 Wages paid for the month of December, 2018 10,000
Jan. 12 Purchased two Desktop Computers from M/s Computech for cash vide Cash Memo No. 170* 32,500
Jan. 25 Paid cash to Hari & Sons vide receipt No. 102 for repairs* 1,000
Jan. 28 Paid postage 200
Jan. 30 Cash withdrawn from bank 10,000



Transactions marked with * are subject to levy of CGST and SGST 6% each.
1262.

Calculate the total revenue, marginal revenue and average revenue schedules in the following table. Market price of each unit of the good is Rs 10. Quantity Sold TR MR AR 0 1 2 3 4 5 6

Answer»

Calculate the total revenue, marginal revenue and average revenue schedules in the following table. Market price of each unit of the good is Rs 10.
























































Quantity Sold



TR



MR



AR



0



1



2



3



4



5



6


1263.

Find the derivative of( e to the power root x) by 1st principle of derivative.

Answer» Find the derivative of( e to the power root x) by 1st principle of derivative.
1264.

Darshan sold goods for Rs 40,000 to Varun on 8.1.2006 and drew upon him a bill of exchange payable after two months. Varun accepted the bill and returned the same to Darshan. On the due date the bill was met by Varun. Record the necessary Journal entries in the books of Darshan and Varun in the following circumstances. · When the bill was retained by Darshan till the date of its maturity.· When Darshan immediately discounted the bill 6% p.a. with his bank.· When the bill was endorsed immediately by Darshan in favour of his creditor Suresh.· When three days before its maturity, the bill was sent by Darshan to his bank for collection.

Answer»

Darshan sold goods for Rs 40,000 to Varun on 8.1.2006 and drew upon him a bill of exchange payable after two months. Varun accepted the bill and returned the same to Darshan. On the due date the bill was met by Varun. Record the necessary Journal entries in the books of Darshan and Varun in the following circumstances.



· When the bill was retained by Darshan till the date of its maturity.



· When Darshan immediately discounted the bill 6% p.a. with his bank.



· When the bill was endorsed immediately by Darshan in favour of his creditor Suresh.



· When three days before its maturity, the bill was sent by Darshan to his bank for collection.






1265.

Write the variousmatters that need adjustments at the time of retirement ofpartner/partners.

Answer»

Write the various
matters that need adjustments at the time of retirement of
partner/partners.

1266.

How will you deal with the following items while preparing the final accounts of a club : April 1, 2016March 31, 2017RsRsStock of Stationery4,0003,000Creditors for Stationery7,2005,400 Amount paid for stationery during the year 2016-17 Rs 25,000

Answer»

How will you deal with the following items while preparing the final accounts of a club :

April 1, 2016March 31, 2017RsRsStock of Stationery4,0003,000Creditors for Stationery7,2005,400

Amount paid for stationery during the year 2016-17 Rs 25,000

1267.

Anita and Ankita are partners sharing profits equally. Their capitals, maintained following Fluctuating Capital Accounts Method, as on 31st March, 2017 were ₹ 5,00,000 and ₹ 4,00,000 respectively. Partnership Deed provided to allow interest on capital 10% p.a. The firm earned net profit of ₹ 2,00,000 for the year ended 31st March, 2018.Pass the journal entry for interest on capital.

Answer» Anita and Ankita are partners sharing profits equally. Their capitals, maintained following Fluctuating Capital Accounts Method, as on 31st March, 2017 were ₹ 5,00,000 and ₹ 4,00,000 respectively. Partnership Deed provided to allow interest on capital 10% p.a. The firm earned net profit of ₹ 2,00,000 for the year ended 31st March, 2018.

Pass the journal entry for interest on capital.
1268.

A and B are partners in a business sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 1/3rd and 2/3rd. On 1st April, 2018, their capitals are ₹ 8,000 and ₹ 10,000 respectively. On that date , they admit C in partnership and give him 1/4th share in the future profits . C brings in ₹ 8,000 as his capital and ₹ 6,000 as goodwill. The amount of goodwill is immediately withdrawn by the old partners in cash . Draft the journal entries and show the Capital Accounts of all the Partners. Calculate proportion in which partners would share profits and losses in future.

Answer» A and B are partners in a business sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 1/3rd and 2/3rd. On 1st April, 2018, their capitals are ₹ 8,000 and ₹ 10,000 respectively. On that date , they admit C in partnership and give him 1/4th share in the future profits . C brings in ₹ 8,000 as his capital and ₹ 6,000 as goodwill. The amount of goodwill is immediately withdrawn by the old partners in cash . Draft the journal entries and show the Capital Accounts of all the Partners. Calculate proportion in which partners would share profits and losses in future.
1269.

How much amount atleast should be transferred to Debenture Redemption Reserve, if the Debenture value in the balance sheet is Rs 15,00,000?

Answer»

How much amount atleast should be transferred to Debenture Redemption Reserve, if the Debenture value in the balance sheet is Rs 15,00,000?


1270.

How are the following items of subscriptions shown in the Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2018 and Balance Sheets as at 31st March, 2017 and 2018 ? ₹Subscriptions received during the year ended 31st March, 2018 3,58,500Subscriptions outstanding on 31st March ,2017 30,000Subscriptions received in Advance on 31st March,2017 22,500Subscriptions received in Advance on 31st March,2018 13,500Subscriptions outstanding on 31st March ,2018 37,500(including ​ ₹ 12,500 for the year ended 31st March, 2017)

Answer» How are the following items of subscriptions shown in the Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2018 and Balance Sheets as at 31st March, 2017 and 2018 ?



Subscriptions received during the year ended 31st March, 2018 3,58,500

Subscriptions outstanding on 31st March ,2017 30,000

Subscriptions received in Advance on 31st March,2017 22,500

Subscriptions received in Advance on 31st March,2018 13,500

Subscriptions outstanding on 31st March ,2018 37,500

(including ​ ₹ 12,500 for the year ended 31st March, 2017)
1271.

Following is the Balance Sheet of the Bharati Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019: Particulars Note No. Amount (₹) I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 1. Shareholder's Funds (a) Share Capital 7,50,000 (b) Reserves and Surplus: Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss: Opening Balance 6,30,000 Add: Transfer from Statement of Profit and Loss 14,58,000 20,88,000 2. Non-Current Liabilities 15% Long-term Borrowings 24,00,000 3. Current Liabilities 12,00,000 Total 64,38,000 II. ASSETS 1. Non-Current Assets (a) Fixed Assets 27,00,000 (b) Non-Current Investments: (i) 10% Investments 3,00,000 (ii) 10% Non-trade Investments 1,80,000 2. Current Assets 32,58,000 Total 64,38,000 You are required to calculate Return on Investment for the year 2018-19 with reference to Opening Capital Employed.

Answer» Following is the Balance Sheet of the Bharati Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019:












































































































Particulars



Note No.



Amount



(₹)


I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

1. Shareholder's Funds



(a) Share Capital



7,50,000



(b) Reserves and Surplus:



Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss:



Opening Balance



6,30,000



Add: Transfer from Statement of Profit and Loss



14,58,000



20,88,000



2. Non-Current Liabilities



15% Long-term Borrowings



24,00,000



3. Current Liabilities



12,00,000



Total



64,38,000


II. ASSETS

1. Non-Current Assets



(a) Fixed Assets



27,00,000



(b) Non-Current Investments:



(i) 10% Investments



3,00,000



(ii) 10% Non-trade Investments



1,80,000


2. Current Assets

32,58,000



Total



64,38,000




You are required to calculate Return on Investment for the year 2018-19 with reference to Opening Capital Employed.

1272.

What is followed while preparing the financial statements?

Answer»

What is followed while preparing the financial statements?


1273.

The money to be spent for the welfare of the employees of a firm is proportional to the rate of change of its total revenue (Marginal revenue). If the total revenue (in rupees) recieved from the sale of x units of a product is given by R(x) = 3x2 + 36x + 5, find the marginal revenue, when x = 5, and write which value does the question indicate.

Answer» The money to be spent for the welfare of the employees of a firm is proportional to the rate of change of its total revenue (Marginal revenue). If the total revenue (in rupees) recieved from the sale of x units of a product is given by R(x) = 3x2 + 36x + 5, find the marginal revenue, when x = 5, and write which value does the question indicate.
1274.

Honorarium is paid in the form of ___________

Answer»

Honorarium is paid in the form of ___________


1275.

Amount due to a deceased partner shown by his capital account is transferred to his ___

Answer»

Amount due to a deceased partner shown by his capital account is transferred to his ___


1276.

To check the quality of two brands of light bulbs, their life in burning hours was estimated as under for 100 bulbs of each brand.Life No. of bulbs(in hrs)Brand ABrand B0 – 50 15250 – 100 208100 – 150 1860150 – 200 2525200 – 250 225 100100(i) Which brand gives higher life?(ii) Which brand is more dependable?

Answer»

To check the quality of two brands of light bulbs, their life in burning hours was estimated as under for 100 bulbs of each brand.


























































Life





No. of bulbs



(in hrs)



Brand A



Brand B



0 – 50





15



2



50 – 100





20



8



100 – 150





18



60



150 – 200





25



25



200 – 250





22



5







100



100




(i) Which brand gives higher life?



(ii) Which brand is more dependable?





1277.

Calculate Stock Turnover Ratio if Opening Stock is Rs. 76,250, Closing Stock is Rs. 98,500, Sales is Rs. 5,20,000, Sales Return is Rs. 20,000, Purchase is Rs. 3,22,250.

Answer» Calculate Stock Turnover Ratio if Opening Stock is Rs. 76,250, Closing Stock is Rs. 98,500, Sales is Rs. 5,20,000, Sales Return is Rs. 20,000, Purchase is Rs. 3,22,250.
1278.

Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio in each of the following alternative cases:Case 1: Cash Sales 25% of Credit Sales; Credit Sales ₹3,00,000; Gross Profit 20% on Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Sales; Closing Inventory ₹1,60,000; Opening Inventory ₹40,000.Case 2: Cash Sales 20% of Total Sales; Credit Sales ₹4,50,000; Gross Profit 25% on Cost; Opening Inventory ₹37,500; Closing Inventory ₹1,12,500.

Answer» Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio in each of the following alternative cases:

Case 1: Cash Sales 25% of Credit Sales; Credit Sales ₹3,00,000; Gross Profit 20% on Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Sales; Closing Inventory ₹1,60,000; Opening Inventory ₹40,000.

Case 2: Cash Sales 20% of Total Sales; Credit Sales ₹4,50,000; Gross Profit 25% on Cost; Opening Inventory ₹37,500; Closing Inventory ₹1,12,500.
1279.

Explain the term ‘Forfeiture of Shares’ and give the accounting treatment on forfeiture.

Answer»

Explain the term ‘Forfeiture of Shares’ and give the accounting treatment on forfeiture.

1280.

Suresh, Ramesh, Mahesh and Ganesh were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 2 : 2 : 3 : 3. On 1st April, 2016, their Balance Sheet was as follows: BALANCE SHEET OF SURESH, RAMESH, MAHESH AND Ganesh as on 1st April, 2016 Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹) Capital A/cs: Fixed Assets 6,00,000 Suresh 1,00,000 Current Assets 3,45,000 Ramesh 1,50,000 Mahesh 2,00,000 Ganesh 2,50,000 7,00,000 Sundry Creditors 1,70,000 Workmen Compensation Reserve 75,000 9,45,000 9,45,000 From the above date, the partners decided to share the future profits equally. For this purpose the goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹ 90,000. It was also agreed that:(a) Claim against Workmen Compensation Reserve will be estimated at ₹ 1,00,000 and fixed assets will be depreciated by 10%.(b) The Capitals of the partners will be adjusted according to the new profit-sharing ratio. For this, necessary cash will be brought or paid by the partners as the case may be.Prepare Revaluation Account, Partners' Capital Accounts and the Balance Sheet of the reconstituted firm.

Answer» Suresh, Ramesh, Mahesh and Ganesh were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 2 : 2 : 3 : 3. On 1st April, 2016, their Balance Sheet was as follows:

























































































BALANCE SHEET OF SURESH, RAMESH, MAHESH AND Ganesh


as on 1st April, 2016

Liabilities Amount

(₹)
Assets Amount

(₹)
Capital A/cs: Fixed Assets 6,00,000
Suresh 1,00,000 Current Assets 3,45,000
Ramesh 1,50,000
Mahesh 2,00,000
Ganesh 2,50,000 7,00,000
Sundry Creditors 1,70,000
Workmen Compensation Reserve 75,000
9,45,000 9,45,000


From the above date, the partners decided to share the future profits equally. For this purpose the goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹ 90,000. It was also agreed that:

(a) Claim against Workmen Compensation Reserve will be estimated at ₹ 1,00,000 and fixed assets will be depreciated by 10%.

(b) The Capitals of the partners will be adjusted according to the new profit-sharing ratio. For this, necessary cash will be brought or paid by the partners as the case may be.

Prepare Revaluation Account, Partners' Capital Accounts and the Balance Sheet of the reconstituted firm.

1281.

Securities premium makes a part of ___________.

Answer»

Securities premium makes a part of ___________.


1282.

The following is the Balance Sheet of A and B as at 31st March, 2014 who share profits in the ratio of 2:1. Capital and LiabilitiesRsAssetsRsBank Overdraft15,000Sundry Debtors 40,000Reserve Fund12,000Less:Provision 3,600––––––36,400Sundry Creditors20,000Stock20,000Capitals: A40,000Building25,000 B30,000Patents2,000Machinery33,600¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯1,17,000––––––––––¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯1,17,000–––––––––– They admitted C into partnership on 1st April, 2014. New profit sharing ratio is agreed as 32:26:16. C brings in proportionate capital after the following adjustments: (1) C brings in Rs 10,000 in cash as his share of Goodwill. (2) Provision for doubtful debts is to reduced by Rs 2,000 (3) There is an old typewriter valued Rs 2,600. It does not appear in the books of the firm. It is now to be recorded. (4) Patents are valueless. (5) 2% discount is to be received from creditors. Prepare Revaluation A/c, Capital A/cs and the opening Balance Sheet.

Answer»

The following is the Balance Sheet of A and B as at 31st March, 2014 who share profits in the ratio of 2:1.

Capital and LiabilitiesRsAssetsRsBank Overdraft15,000Sundry Debtors 40,000Reserve Fund12,000Less:Provision 3,600––––36,400Sundry Creditors20,000Stock20,000Capitals: A40,000Building25,000 B30,000Patents2,000Machinery33,600¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯1,17,000––––––––¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯1,17,000––––––––

They admitted C into partnership on 1st April, 2014. New profit sharing ratio is agreed as 32:26:16. C brings in proportionate capital after the following adjustments:

(1) C brings in Rs 10,000 in cash as his share of Goodwill.

(2) Provision for doubtful debts is to reduced by Rs 2,000

(3) There is an old typewriter valued Rs 2,600. It does not appear in the books of the firm. It is now to be recorded.

(4) Patents are valueless.

(5) 2% discount is to be received from creditors.

Prepare Revaluation A/c, Capital A/cs and the opening Balance Sheet.

1283.

Where there is no partnership agreement exists between partners, what will be the profit sharing ratio between the partners?

Answer»

Where there is no partnership agreement exists between partners, what will be the profit sharing ratio between the partners?


1284.

How is Mukesh’s attitude to his situation different from that of his family?

Answer»

How is Mukesh’s attitude to his situation different from that of his family?

1285.

Discuss the main provisions of the Indian Partnership Act, 1932 that are relevant to partnership accounts if there is no partnership deed.

Answer»

Discuss the main provisions of the Indian Partnership Act, 1932 that are relevant to partnership accounts if there is no partnership deed.

1286.

Percentage means ___.

Answer»

Percentage means ___.



1287.

IFCI Ltd.( An All India Financial Institution) issued 10,00,000; 9% Debentures of SRCC Ltd. ₹50 each on 1st April, 2011 redeemable on 1st April, 2017. How much amount of Debentures Redemption Reserve is required before the redemption of debentures? Also,pass journal entries for issue and redemption of debentures.

Answer» IFCI Ltd.( An All India Financial Institution) issued 10,00,000; 9% Debentures of SRCC Ltd. ₹50 each on 1st April, 2011 redeemable on 1st April, 2017. How much amount of Debentures Redemption Reserve is required before the redemption of debentures? Also,pass journal entries for issue and redemption of debentures.
1288.

Leema is a manufacturer who deals in bakery products while Mala is a manufacturer who deals with industrial kitchen ovens and furnaces. What is an operating cycle? Based on the length of the operating cycle state who would require more working capital and Why? State the reasons.

Answer»

Leema is a manufacturer who deals in bakery products while Mala is a manufacturer who deals with industrial kitchen ovens and furnaces. What is an operating cycle? Based on the length of the operating cycle state who would require more working capital and Why? State the reasons.

1289.

The following are the balances extracted from the books of Mr. A. Mukhopadhyay. Prepare a Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2018: ₹ ₹ Cash 2,000 Sundry Creditors 40,000 Capital 80,000 Investment 8,000 Purchases 85,000 Plant and Machinery 15,000 Sales 1,08,400 Building 20,000 Purchases Return 6,000 Furniture 6,000 Sales Return 4,000 Electricity 700 Transportation 1,800 Postage 400 Discount Allowed 500 Drawings 8,000 Printing 5,000 Salaries 6,000 Sundry Debtors 70,000 Travelling Expenses 2,000 Input CGST A/c 2,500 Output CGST A/c 1,500 Input SGST A/c 2,500 Output SGST A/c 1,500 Input IGST A/c 4,000 Output IGST A/c 6,000

Answer» The following are the balances extracted from the books of Mr. A. Mukhopadhyay. Prepare a Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2018:












































































































Cash 2,000 Sundry Creditors 40,000
Capital 80,000 Investment 8,000
Purchases 85,000 Plant and Machinery 15,000
Sales 1,08,400 Building 20,000
Purchases Return 6,000 Furniture 6,000
Sales Return 4,000 Electricity 700
Transportation 1,800 Postage 400
Discount Allowed 500 Drawings 8,000
Printing 5,000 Salaries 6,000
Sundry Debtors 70,000 Travelling Expenses 2,000
Input CGST A/c 2,500 Output CGST A/c 1,500
Input SGST A/c 2,500 Output SGST A/c 1,500
Input IGST A/c 4,000

Output IGST A/c



6,000


1290.

Under which head is the ‘Debenture Redemption Reserve’ shown in the balance sheet.

Answer»

Under which head is the ‘Debenture Redemption Reserve’ shown in the balance sheet.

1291.

Calculate debt equity ratio from the following information ItemsRs.Total Assets15,00,000Current Liabilities6,00,000Total Debts12,00,000

Answer»

Calculate debt equity ratio from the following information

ItemsRs.Total Assets15,00,000Current Liabilities6,00,000Total Debts12,00,000

1292.

Out of the Following, identify the items that are shown in the Note to Accounts on Finance Costs:(i) Interest paid on Borrowing from prince Finance Ltd.;(ii) Interest paid on Term Loan to Bank;(iii) Interest paid on Public Deposits;(iv) Loss on Issue of Debentures Written off; and(v) Bank Charges.

Answer» Out of the Following, identify the items that are shown in the Note to Accounts on Finance Costs:

(i) Interest paid on Borrowing from prince Finance Ltd.;

(ii) Interest paid on Term Loan to Bank;

(iii) Interest paid on Public Deposits;

(iv) Loss on Issue of Debentures Written off; and

(v) Bank Charges.
1293.

A wilful defaulter can be defined as Code:

Answer»

A wilful defaulter can be defined as

Code:


1294.

Journalise the following transactions in the books of Himanshu: 2017 Rs Dec.01 Business started with cash 75,000 Dec.07 Purchased goods for cash 10,000 Dec.09 Sold goods to Swati 5,000 Dec.12 Purchased furniture 3,000 Dec.18 Cash received from Swati in full settlement 4,000 Dec.25 Paid rent 1,000 Dec.30 Paid salary 1,500

Answer»

Journalise the following transactions in the books of Himanshu:















































2017





Rs



Dec.01



Business started with cash



75,000



Dec.07



Purchased goods for cash



10,000



Dec.09



Sold goods to Swati



5,000



Dec.12



Purchased furniture



3,000



Dec.18



Cash received from Swati in full settlement



4,000



Dec.25



Paid rent



1,000



Dec.30



Paid salary



1,500







1295.

Debentures are said to be issued at par when their issue price is ___ the face value.

Answer»

Debentures are said to be issued at par when their issue price is ___ the face value.


1296.

Himalaya Company Limited issued for public subscription of 1,20,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 2 per share payable as under : With Application Rs 3 per share On allotment (including premium) Rs 5 per share On First call Rs 2 per share On Second and Final call Rs 2 per share Applications were received for 1,60,000 shares. Allotment was made on pro-rata basis. Excess money on application was adjusted against the amount due on allotment.Rohan, whom 4,800 shares were allotted, failed to pay for the two calls. These shares were subsequently forfeited after the second call was made. All the shares forfeited were reissued to Teena as fully paid at Rs 7 per share.Record journal entries in the books of the company to record these transactions relating to share capital. Also show the company’s balance sheet.

Answer»

Himalaya Company Limited issued for public subscription of 1,20,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 2 per share payable as under :























With Application



Rs 3 per share



On allotment (including premium)



Rs 5 per share



On First call



Rs 2 per share



On Second and Final call



Rs 2 per share




Applications were received for 1,60,000 shares. Allotment was made on pro-rata basis. Excess money on application was adjusted against the amount due on allotment.



Rohan, whom 4,800 shares were allotted, failed to pay for the two calls. These shares were subsequently forfeited after the second call was made. All the shares forfeited were reissued to Teena as fully paid at Rs 7 per share.



Record journal entries in the books of the company to record these transactions relating to share capital. Also show the company’s balance sheet.




1297.

Vishal sold goods for Rs 7,000 to Manju on Jan 05, 2016 and drew upon her a bill of exchange payable after 2 months. Manju accepted Vishal’s draft and handed over the same to Vishal after acceptance. Vishal immediately discounted the bill with his bank12% p.a. On the due date Manju met her acceptance. Journalise the above transactions in the books of Vishal and Manju.

Answer»

Vishal sold goods for Rs 7,000 to Manju on Jan 05, 2016 and drew upon her a bill of exchange payable after 2 months. Manju accepted Vishal’s draft and handed over the same to Vishal after acceptance. Vishal immediately discounted the bill with his bank12% p.a. On the due date Manju met her acceptance. Journalise the above transactions in the books of Vishal and Manju.






1298.

List any three objectives of financial statements.

Answer»

List any three objectives of financial statements.

1299.

Himalaya Company Limited issued for public subscription of 1,20,000 equity shares of Rs.10 each at a premium of Rs.2 per share payable as under (Rs)With Application3 per shareOn Allotment (including premium)5 per shareOn First Call2 per shareOn Second and Final call2 per share Applications were received for 1,60,000 shares. Allotment was made on pro-rata basis. Excess money on application was adjusted against the amount due on allotment. Rohan, whom 4,800 shares were allotted, failed to pay for the two calls. These shares were subsequently forfeited after the second call was made. All the shares forfeited were reissued to Teena as fully paid at Rs.7 per share. Record journal entries in the books of the company to record these transactions relating to share capital. Also show the company's balance sheet.

Answer» Himalaya Company Limited issued for public subscription of 1,20,000 equity shares of Rs.10 each at a premium of Rs.2 per share payable as under

(Rs)With Application3 per shareOn Allotment (including premium)5 per shareOn First Call2 per shareOn Second and Final call2 per share

Applications were received for 1,60,000 shares. Allotment was made on pro-rata basis. Excess money on application was adjusted against the amount due on allotment.
Rohan, whom 4,800 shares were allotted, failed to pay for the two calls. These shares were subsequently forfeited after the second call was made. All the shares forfeited were reissued to Teena as fully paid at Rs.7 per share.

Record journal entries in the books of the company to record these transactions relating to share capital. Also show the company's balance sheet.

1300.

A company took a loan of ₹ 4,00,000 from Bandhan Bank Ltd. and issued 8% Debentures of ₹ 4,00,000 as a collateral security.

Answer» A company took a loan of ₹ 4,00,000 from Bandhan Bank Ltd. and issued 8% Debentures of ₹ 4,00,000 as a collateral security.