InterviewSolution
This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1651. |
Narang, Suri and Bajaj are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in proportion of 1/2 , 1/6 and 1/3 respectively. The Balance Sheet on April 1, 2007 was as follows: Books of Suri, Narang and Bajaj Balance Sheet as on April 1, 2007 Liabilities Amount Rs Assets Amount Rs Bills Payable 12,000 Freehold Premises 40,000 Sundry Creditors 18,000 Machinery 30,000 Reserves 12,000 Furniture 12,000 Capital Accounts: Stock 22,000 Narang 30,000 Sundry Debtors 20,000 Suri 30,000* Less: Reserve 1,000 19,000 Bajaj 28,000 88,000 for Bad Debt Cash 7,000 1,30,000 1,30,000 Bajaj retires from the business and the partners agree to the following:a) Freehold premises and stock are to be appreciated by 20% and 15% respectively.b) Machinery and furniture are to be depreciated by 10% and 7% respectively.c) Bad Debts reserve is to be increased to Rs 1,500.d) Goodwill is valued at Rs 21,000 on Bajaj’s retirement.e) The continuing partners have decided to adjust their capitals in their new profit sharing ratio after retirement of Bajaj. Surplus/deficit, if any, in their capital accounts will be adjusted through current accounts.Prepare necessary ledger accounts and draw the Balance Sheet of the reconstituted firm.*In the given Question Suri’s Capital is Rs 30,000 instead of Rs 20,000. |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Answer» Narang, Suri and Bajaj are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in proportion of 1/2 , 1/6 and 1/3 respectively. The Balance Sheet on April 1, 2007 was as follows:
Bajaj retires from the business and the partners agree to the following: a) Freehold premises and stock are to be appreciated by 20% and 15% respectively. b) Machinery and furniture are to be depreciated by 10% and 7% respectively. c) Bad Debts reserve is to be increased to Rs 1,500. d) Goodwill is valued at Rs 21,000 on Bajaj’s retirement. e) The continuing partners have decided to adjust their capitals in their new profit sharing ratio after retirement of Bajaj. Surplus/deficit, if any, in their capital accounts will be adjusted through current accounts. Prepare necessary ledger accounts and draw the Balance Sheet of the reconstituted firm. *In the given Question Suri’s Capital is Rs 30,000 instead of Rs 20,000. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1652. |
These statements are also known as component percentage or 100 per cent statements. |
|
Answer» These statements are also known as component percentage or 100 per cent statements. |
|
| 1653. |
Prepare double column cash book from the following transactions for the year August 2017: Rs 01 Cash in hand 17,500 Cash at bank 5,000 03 Purchased goods for cash 3,000 05 Received cheque from Jasmeet 10,000 08 Sold goods for cash 7,000 10 Jasmeet’s cheque deposited into bank 12 Purchased goods and paid by cheque 20,000 15 Paid establishment expenses through bank 1,000 18 Cash sales 7,000 20 Deposited into bank 10,000 24 Paid trade expenses 500 27 Received commission by cheque 6,000 29 Paid Rent 2,000 30 Withdrew cash for personal use 1,200 31 Salary paid 6,000 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Answer» Prepare double column cash book from the following transactions for the year August 2017:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1654. |
From the following Balance Sheet of Mohan Ltd. Prepare cash flow Statement: Balance Sheet of Mohan Ltd. as at 31 Mar. 2016 and 31 Mar. 2017 Particulars Note No. March 31, 2017 (Rs) March 31, 2016 (Rs) I) Equity and Liabilities 1. Shareholders’ Funds a) Equity share capital 3,00,000 2,00,000 b) Reserves and surplus 2,00,000 1,60,000 2. Non-current liabilities a) Long-term borrowings 1 80,000 1,00,000 3. Current liabilities Trade payables 1,20,000 1,40,000 Short-term provisions 2 70,000 60,000 Total 7,70,000 6,60,000 II) Assets 1. Non-current assets a) Fixed assets 3 5,00,000 3,20,000 2. Current assets a) Inventories 1,50,000 1,30,000 b) Trade receivables 4,90,000 1,20,000 c) Cash and cash equivalents 5,30,000 90,000 Total 7,70,000 6,60,000 Notes 2017 2016 1. Long-term borrowings Bank Loan 80,000 1,00,000 2. Short-term provision Proposed dividend 70,000 60,000 3. Fixed assets 6,00,000 4,00,000 Less: Accumulated Depreciation 1,00,000 80,000 (Net) Fixed Assets 5,00,000 3,20,000 4. Trade receivables Debtors 60,000 1,00,000 Bills receivables 30,000 20,000 90,000 1,20,000 5. Cash and cash equivalents Bank 30,000 90,000 Additional Information:Machine Costing Rs. 80,000 on which accumulated depreciation was Rs. 50,000 was sold for Rs. 20,000. |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Answer» From the following Balance Sheet of Mohan Ltd. Prepare cash flow Statement:
Notes
Additional Information: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1655. |
The follwing is the trial balance of Manju Chawla on March 31, 2011. You are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss account and a balance sheet as on date. Account TitleAmt. (Dr.)Amt. (Cr.)Opening Stock10,000Purchase and Sales40,00080,000Returns 200 600Productive Wages 6,000Dock and Clearing Charges 4,000Donation and Charity 600Delivery Van Expenses 6,000Lighting 500Sales Tax Collected 1,000Bad debts 600Miscellaneous incomes 6,000Rent from Tenants 2,000Royalty 4,000Capital40,000Drawings 2,000Debtors and Creditors 6,700 7,000Cash 3,000Investment 6,000Patents 4,000Land and Machinery43,000 Additional Information: Closing Stock Rs. 2,000 |
|
Answer» The follwing is the trial balance of Manju Chawla on March 31, 2011. You are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss account and a balance sheet as on date. |
|
| 1656. |
From the following balances of M/s Nilu Sarees as on March 31, 2011. Prepare Trading and Profit and Loss account and balance sheet as on date Account TitleDebit (Rs.)Account TitleCredit (Rs.)Opening Stock 10,000Sales2,28,000Purchase 78,000Capital 70,000Carriage Inwards 2,500Interest 7,000Salaries 30,000Commission 8,000Commission 10,000Creditors 28,000Wages 11,000Bills Payable 2,370Rent and Taxes 2,800Repair 5,000Telephone Expenses 1,400Legal Charges 1,500Sundry Expenses 2,500Cash in Hand 12,000Debtors 30,000Machinery 60,000Investments 90,000Drawings 18,000 Closing stock as on March 31, 2011 Rs. 22,000. |
|
Answer» From the following balances of M/s Nilu Sarees as on March 31, 2011. Prepare Trading and Profit and Loss account and balance sheet as on date |
|
| 1657. |
X and Y are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. On 1st April, 2019, they admit Z as a partner for 1/5th share in profits. On that date, there was a balance of ₹ 1,50,000 in General Reserve and a debit balance of ₹ 20,000 in the Profit and Loss Account of the firm. Pass necessary Journal entries regarding adjustment of reserve and accumulated profit/loss. |
| Answer» X and Y are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. On 1st April, 2019, they admit Z as a partner for 1/5th share in profits. On that date, there was a balance of ₹ 1,50,000 in General Reserve and a debit balance of ₹ 20,000 in the Profit and Loss Account of the firm. Pass necessary Journal entries regarding adjustment of reserve and accumulated profit/loss. | |
| 1658. |
A company issued debentures of the face value of Rs 5,00,000 at a discount of 6% on April 01, 2012. These debentures are redeemable by annual drawings of Rs,1,00,000 made on March 31 each year. The directors decided to write off discount based on the debentures outstanding each year.Calculate the amount of discount to be written-off each year. Give journal entries also. |
|
Answer» A company issued debentures of the face value of Rs 5,00,000 at a discount of 6% on April 01, 2012. These debentures are redeemable by annual drawings of Rs,1,00,000 made on March 31 each year. The directors decided to write off discount based on the debentures outstanding each year. Calculate the amount of discount to be written-off each year. Give journal entries also. |
|
| 1659. |
A dealer has given 10% discount on a showpiece of Rs 25,000. GST of 28% was charged on the discounted price. Find the total amount shown in the tax invoice. What is the amount of CGST and SGST ? |
| Answer» A dealer has given 10% discount on a showpiece of Rs 25,000. GST of 28% was charged on the discounted price. Find the total amount shown in the tax invoice. What is the amount of CGST and SGST ? | |
| 1660. |
Average profit of the firm is ₹ 2,00,000. Total assets of the firm are ₹ 15,00,000 whereas Partners' Capital is ₹ 12,00,000. If normal rate of return in a similar business is 10% of the capital employed, what is the value of goodwill by Capitalisation of Super Profit? |
| Answer» Average profit of the firm is ₹ 2,00,000. Total assets of the firm are ₹ 15,00,000 whereas Partners' Capital is ₹ 12,00,000. If normal rate of return in a similar business is 10% of the capital employed, what is the value of goodwill by Capitalisation of Super Profit? | |
| 1661. |
What are the instances in the story that show that the character of the ironmaster is different from that of his daughter in many ways? |
|
Answer» What are the instances in the story that show that the character of the ironmaster is different from that of his daughter in many ways? |
|
| 1662. |
Z Ltd. had issued following debentures:(a) 1,00,000, 10% fully convertible debentures of ₹ 100 each on 1st April, 2016 redeemable by conversion after 5 years.(b) 20,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each redeemable after 4 years , 25% Debentures in Cash and 75% by conversion.State the amount of DRR required to be created as per the Companies Act,2013. |
|
Answer» Z Ltd. had issued following debentures: (a) 1,00,000, 10% fully convertible debentures of ₹ 100 each on 1st April, 2016 redeemable by conversion after 5 years. (b) 20,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each redeemable after 4 years , 25% Debentures in Cash and 75% by conversion. State the amount of DRR required to be created as per the Companies Act,2013. |
|
| 1663. |
Find the amount of Rs 30,000 from 15-th January, 2010 to 10-th August, 2010 at 12% per annum. |
|
Answer» Find the amount of Rs 30,000 from 15-th January, 2010 to 10-th August, 2010 at 12% per annum. |
|
| 1664. |
Given that BC=12, D is the mid point of AB and E divides BC in the ratio 4:1 ratio externally and F divides AC internally in the ratio m:n (m and n are co-prime). Then the value of m+n is |
|
Answer» Given that BC=12, D is the mid point of AB and E divides BC in the ratio 4:1 ratio externally and F divides AC internally in the ratio m:n (m and n are co-prime). Then the value of m+n is |
|
| 1665. |
Gross profit ratio is calculated by ___ |
|
Answer» Gross profit ratio is calculated by |
|
| 1666. |
X and Y are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admitted Z as a partner for 1/4th share of profits. At the time of admission of Z, Investments appeared at ₹ 80,000. Half of the investments to be taken by X and Y in their profit-sharing ratio at book value. Remaining investments were valued at ₹ 50,000. Pass the necessary Journal entries. |
| Answer» X and Y are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admitted Z as a partner for 1/4th share of profits. At the time of admission of Z, Investments appeared at ₹ 80,000. Half of the investments to be taken by X and Y in their profit-sharing ratio at book value. Remaining investments were valued at ₹ 50,000. Pass the necessary Journal entries. | |
| 1667. |
If an item is involved in entity’s operating cycle, it shall be classified as _____ |
|
Answer» If an item is involved in entity’s operating cycle, it shall be classified as _____ |
|
| 1668. |
Naresh purchased a TV set for Rs. 11,250 after getting discount of 10% on the labelled price. He spent Rs. 150 on transport and Rs. 800 on installation. Naresh sold the TV set at what price, such that the profit earned would have been 15% if no discount was offered? |
|
Answer» Naresh purchased a TV set for Rs. 11,250 after getting discount of 10% on the labelled price. He spent Rs. 150 on transport and Rs. 800 on installation. Naresh sold the TV set at what price, such that the profit earned would have been 15% if no discount was offered? |
|
| 1669. |
X.Ltd. issued 15,000, 10% debentures of Rs 100 each. Give journal entries and the Balance Sheet in each of the following cases:(i) The debentures are issued at a premium of 10%;(ii) The debentures are issued at a discount of 5%;(iii) The debentures are issued as a collateral security to bank against a loan of Rs 12,00,000; and(iv) The debentures are issued to a supplier of machinery costing Rs 13,50,000. |
|
Answer» X.Ltd. issued 15,000, 10% debentures of Rs 100 each. Give journal entries and the Balance Sheet in each of the following cases: (i) The debentures are issued at a premium of 10%; (ii) The debentures are issued at a discount of 5%; (iii) The debentures are issued as a collateral security to bank against a loan of Rs 12,00,000; and (iv) The debentures are issued to a supplier of machinery costing Rs 13,50,000. |
|
| 1670. |
Describe"Indirect" method of ascertaining Cash Flow from Operating Activities. |
|
Answer» Describe"Indirect" method of ascertaining Cash Flow from Operating Activities. |
|
| 1671. |
Under which major head and sub-heads does the following items be placed in the Balance Sheet of a company as per Schedule III, Part I of the Companies Act, 2013. (i) Cash credit. (ii) 10 years loan obtained from Financial Institutions. (iii) Debenture Sinking Fund. (iv) Matured Debentures. |
|
Answer» Under which major head and sub-heads does the following items be placed in the Balance Sheet of a company as per Schedule III, Part I of the Companies Act, 2013. (i) Cash credit. (ii) 10 years loan obtained from Financial Institutions. (iii) Debenture Sinking Fund. (iv) Matured Debentures. |
|
| 1672. |
If you look at the realisation A/c, the total of debit side comes down to 35,000 while the total of credit side comes down to 5,000 which means there is a difference of 30,000. Now this 30,000 is nothing but _______________. |
|
Answer» If you look at the realisation A/c, the total of debit side comes down to 35,000 while the total of credit side comes down to 5,000 which means there is a difference of 30,000. Now this 30,000 is nothing but _______________. |
|
| 1673. |
From the following Balance Sheets of Tiger Super Steel Ltd., prepare Cash Flow Statement: Balance Sheet of Tiger Super Steel Ltd. as on 31 Mar. 2016 and 31 Mar. 2017 Particulars Note No. March 31, 2017 (Rs) March 31, 2016 (Rs) I) Equity and Liabilities 1. Shareholders’ Funds a) Share capital 1 1,30,000 2,00,000 b) Reserves and surplus 2 22,800 15,200 2. Current Liabilities a) Trade payables 3 21,200 14,000 b) Other current liabilities 4 2,400 3,200 c) Short-term provisions 5 38,400 22,400 Total 2,14,800 1,74,800 II) Assets 1. Non-Current Assets a) Fixed assets i) Tangible assets 6 96,400 76,000 ii) Intangible assets 18,800 24,000 b) Non-current investments 14,000 4,000 2. Current assets a) Inventories 31,200 34,000 b) Trade receivables 43,200 30,000 c) Cash and cash equivalents 11,200 6,800 Total 2,14,800 1,74,800 Notes to accounts: 2017 2016 1. Share Capital Equity share capital 1,20,000 80,000 10% Preference share capital 20,000 40,000 1,40,000 1,20,000 2. Reserves and surplus General reserve 12,000 8,000 Balance in statement of profit and loss 10,800 7,200 22,800 15,200 3. Trade payables Bills payable 21,200 14,000 4. Other current liabilities Outstanding expenses 2,400 3,200 5. Short-term provisions Provision for taxation 12,800 11,200 Proposed dividend 15,600 11,200 28,400 22,400 6. Tangible assets Land and building 20,000 40,000 Plant 76,400 36,000 96,400 76,000 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Answer» From the following Balance Sheets of Tiger Super Steel Ltd., prepare Cash Flow Statement:
Notes to accounts:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1674. |
Who are the users of financial ratio analysis? Explain the significance of ratio analysis to them. |
| Answer» Who are the users of financial ratio analysis? Explain the significance of ratio analysis to them. | |
| 1675. |
From the following Receipts and Payments Account of Social Club and the information supplied, prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2019 and Balance Sheet as at that date: RECEIPTS AND PAYMENTS ACCOUNT for the year ended 31st March ,2019 Dr. Cr. Receipts (₹) Payments (₹) To Balance b/d 7,000 By Salaries 28,000 To Subscriptions: By General Expenses 6,000 2017-18 5,000 By Electricity Charges 4,000 2018-19 20,000 By Books 10,000 2019-20 4,000 29,000 By Newspapers 8,000 To Hire of Ground 14,000 By Balance c/d 4,000 To Surplus from Entertainment Events 8,000 To Sale of Old Newspapers 2,000 60,000 60,000 (a) The club has 50 members each paying an annual subscription of ₹ 500. Subscriptions Outstanding on 31st March,2018 were ₹ 6,000.(b) On 31st March, 2019, Salaries Outstanding amounted to ₹ 2,000. Salaries paid in the year ended 31st March, 2019 included ₹ 6,000 for the year ended 31st March, 2018.(c) On 1st April, 2018, the club owned Building valued at ₹ 2,00,000; Furniture ₹ 20,000 and Books ₹ 20,000.(d) Provide depreciation on Furniture at 10%. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Answer» From the following Receipts and Payments Account of Social Club and the information supplied, prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2019 and Balance Sheet as at that date:
(a) The club has 50 members each paying an annual subscription of ₹ 500. Subscriptions Outstanding on 31st March,2018 were ₹ 6,000. (b) On 31st March, 2019, Salaries Outstanding amounted to ₹ 2,000. Salaries paid in the year ended 31st March, 2019 included ₹ 6,000 for the year ended 31st March, 2018. (c) On 1st April, 2018, the club owned Building valued at ₹ 2,00,000; Furniture ₹ 20,000 and Books ₹ 20,000. (d) Provide depreciation on Furniture at 10%. |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1676. |
On Jan. 01, 2016, Bhanu and Naman drew on each other a bill for Rs 8,000 payable 3 months after the due date for their Mutual benefit. On January 02 they discounted with their bank each other’s bill at 5% p.a. on the due date each met his own acceptance. Give journal entry in the books of Bhanu and Naman. |
|
Answer» On Jan. 01, 2016, Bhanu and Naman drew on each other a bill for Rs 8,000 payable 3 months after the due date for their Mutual benefit. On January 02 they discounted with their bank each other’s bill at 5% p.a. on the due date each met his own acceptance. Give journal entry in the books of Bhanu and Naman.
|
|
| 1677. |
From the followingReceipt and Payment Account of Jan Kalyan Club, prepare Income andExpenditure Account and Balance Sheet for the year ending December31, 2006. Receipt and Payment Account for the year ending December 31, 2006 Receipts Amount Rs Payments Amount Rs Cash in hand as on 1.1.06 6,800 Salaries 24,000 Subscription 60,200 Traveling Expenses 6,000 Donation 3,000 Stationery 2,300 Sale of furniture (Book value Rs 6000) 4,000 Rent 16,000 Entrance fee 800 Repair 700 Life membership fee 7,000 Books purchased 6,000 Interest on investment ( 5% for full year) 5,000 Building purchased 30,000 Cash in Hand as 31.12.2006 1,800 86,800 86,800 AdditionalInformation: As on 1.01.2006 As on 31.12.2006 (i) Subscription received in advance 1,000 3,200 (ii) Outstanding subscription 2,000 3,700 (iii) Stock of stationery 1,200 800 (iv) Books 13,500 16,500 (v) Furniture 16,000 8,000 (vi) Outstanding rent 1,000 2,000 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Answer» From the following
Additional
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1678. |
A company sells old plant for Rs. 12,000 cash. The book value of the plant is Rs. 7,000. This transaction would affect: |
|
Answer» A company sells old plant for Rs. 12,000 cash. The book value of the plant is Rs. 7,000. This transaction would affect: |
|
| 1679. |
From the following information of Narsimham Company Ltd., prepare a Comparative Income Statement for the years 2004-2005 Particulars2004Rs2005RsGross Sales7,25,0008,15,000Less : Returns25,00015,000Net Sales7,00,0008,00,000Cost of Goods Sold5,95,0006,15,000Gross Profit1,05,0001,85,000Other Expenses Selling & distribution Expenses23,00024,000Administration Expenses12,70012,500Total Expenses35,70036,500Operating Income69,3001,48,500Other Income1,2008,050 70,5001,56,550Non Operating Expenses1,7501,940Net Profit68,7501,54,610 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Answer»
From the following information of Narsimham Company Ltd., prepare a Comparative Income Statement for the years 2004-2005
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1680. |
Which statement shows the increase and decrease in various assets, liabilities and capital in two or more balance sheets of the same business enterprise on different dates? |
|
Answer» Which statement shows the increase and decrease in various assets, liabilities and capital in two or more balance sheets of the same business enterprise on different dates? |
|
| 1681. |
X, Y and Z entered into a partnership and contributed ₹ 9,000; ₹ 6,000 and ₹ 3,000 respectively. They agreed to share profits and losses equally. The business lost heavily during the very first year and they decided to dissolve the firm. After realising all assets and paying off liabilities, there remained a cash balance of ₹ 6,000. Prepare Realisation Account and Partner's Capital Accounts. |
|
Answer» X, Y and Z entered into a partnership and contributed ₹ 9,000; ₹ 6,000 and ₹ 3,000 respectively. They agreed to share profits and losses equally. The business lost heavily during the very first year and they decided to dissolve the firm. After realising all assets and paying off liabilities, there remained a cash balance of ₹ 6,000. Prepare Realisation Account and Partner's Capital Accounts. |
|
| 1682. |
A,B and C are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 5:3:2. They admit D into partnership. The new profit sharing ratio of partners is 3:2:2:3. Calculate the sacrificing ratio. |
|
Answer» A,B and C are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 5:3:2. They admit D into partnership. The new profit sharing ratio of partners is 3:2:2:3. Calculate the sacrificing ratio. |
|
| 1683. |
On 1st April, 2013, Jay and Vijay entered into partnership for supplying laboratory equipments to government schools situated in remote and backward areas. They contributed capitals of ₹ 80,000 and ₹ 50,000 respectively and agreed to share the profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. The partnership Deed provided that interest on capital shall be allowed at 9% per annum. During the year the firm earned a profit of ₹ 7,800. Showing your calculations cleary, prepare 'Profit and Loss Appropriation Account' of Jay and Vijay for the year ended 31st March, 2014. |
| Answer» On 1st April, 2013, Jay and Vijay entered into partnership for supplying laboratory equipments to government schools situated in remote and backward areas. They contributed capitals of ₹ 80,000 and ₹ 50,000 respectively and agreed to share the profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. The partnership Deed provided that interest on capital shall be allowed at 9% per annum. During the year the firm earned a profit of ₹ 7,800. Showing your calculations cleary, prepare 'Profit and Loss Appropriation Account' of Jay and Vijay for the year ended 31st March, 2014. | |
| 1684. |
Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following: RECEIPTS AND PAYMENTS ACCOUNT for the year ended 31st March, 2018 Dr. Cr. Receipts ₹ Payments ₹ To Balance b/d (cash) To Subscriptions To Sale of Investments To Sale of Old Furniture ( Book Value ₹ 40,000) To Donations 1,80,000 9,00,000 2,00,000 30,000 10,000 By Salaries By Rent By Stationery By Defence Bonds By Furniture By Bicycles By Balance c/d (Cash) 4,80,000 50,000 20,000 3,00,000 2,00,000 30,000 2,40,000 13,20,000 13,20,000 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Answer» Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2018 from the following:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1685. |
What was the respective ratio between the level of River – C in September and the water level of River – B in June? |
|
Answer» What was the respective ratio between the level of River – C in September and the water level of River – B in June? |
|
| 1686. |
On 1st April, 2014, furniture costing ₹ 55,000 was purchased. It is estimated that its life is 10 years at the end of which it will be sold for ₹ 5,000. Additions are made on 1st April 2015 and 1st October, 2017 to the value of ₹ 9,500 and ₹ 8,400 (Residual values ₹ 500 and ₹ 400 respectively). Show the Furniture Account for the first four years, if Depreciation is written off according to the Straight Line Method. |
| Answer» On 1st April, 2014, furniture costing ₹ 55,000 was purchased. It is estimated that its life is 10 years at the end of which it will be sold for ₹ 5,000. Additions are made on 1st April 2015 and 1st October, 2017 to the value of ₹ 9,500 and ₹ 8,400 (Residual values ₹ 500 and ₹ 400 respectively). Show the Furniture Account for the first four years, if Depreciation is written off according to the Straight Line Method. | |
| 1687. |
A and B are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3. On 1st April, 2019, C is admitted to the partnership for 1/4th share of profits. For this purpose, goodwill is to be valued at two years' purchase of last three years' profits (after allowing partners' remuneration). Profits to be weighted 1 : 2 : 3, the greatest weight being given to last year. Net profit before partners' remuneration were: 2016-17 : ₹ 2,00,000; 2017-18 : ₹ 2,30,000; 2018-19 : ₹ 2,50,000. The remuneration of the partners is estimated to be ₹ 90,000 p.a. Calculate amount of goodwill. |
| Answer» A and B are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3. On 1st April, 2019, C is admitted to the partnership for 1/4th share of profits. For this purpose, goodwill is to be valued at two years' purchase of last three years' profits (after allowing partners' remuneration). Profits to be weighted 1 : 2 : 3, the greatest weight being given to last year. Net profit before partners' remuneration were: 2016-17 : ₹ 2,00,000; 2017-18 : ₹ 2,30,000; 2018-19 : ₹ 2,50,000. The remuneration of the partners is estimated to be ₹ 90,000 p.a. Calculate amount of goodwill. | |
| 1688. |
Dogra Ltd. had an authorised capital of ₹ 1,00,00,000 divided into Equity Shares of ₹ 100 each. The company offered 84,000 shares to the public at premium.The amount was payable as follow: On Application — ₹ 30 per share, On Allotment — ₹ 40 per share(including premium), On First and Final call — ₹ 50 per share. Applications were received for 80,000 shares.All sums were duly received except the following: Lakhan, a holder of 200 shares did not pay allotment and call money. Paras, a holder of 400 shares did not pay call money.The company, forfeited the shares of Lakhan and Paras. Subsequently the forfeited shares were reissued for ₹ 80 per share as fully paid-up . Show the entries for the above transactions in the Cash Book and journal of the company |
|||||||||
|
Answer» Dogra Ltd. had an authorised capital of ₹ 1,00,00,000 divided into Equity Shares of ₹ 100 each. The company offered 84,000 shares to the public at premium. The amount was payable as follow:
Applications were received for 80,000 shares. All sums were duly received except the following: Lakhan, a holder of 200 shares did not pay allotment and call money. Paras, a holder of 400 shares did not pay call money. The company, forfeited the shares of Lakhan and Paras. Subsequently the forfeited shares were reissued for ₹ 80 per share as fully paid-up . Show the entries for the above transactions in the Cash Book and journal of the company |
||||||||||
| 1689. |
Calculate Operating Profit Ratio from the Following: ₹ Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) 5,00,000 Cost of Revenue from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold) 2,00,000 Wages 1,00,000 Office and Administrative Expenses 50,000 Interest on Borrowings 5,000 |
||||||||||||
Answer» Calculate Operating Profit Ratio from the Following:
|
|||||||||||||
| 1690. |
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of the company for the following transactions:Vishesh Ltd. forfeited 1,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each issued at a premium of ₹ 2 per share for non-payment of allotment money of ₹ 5 per share including premium. The final call of ₹ 2 per share was not yet called on these shares. Of the forfeited shares 800 shares were reissued at ₹ 12 per share as fully paid-up.The remaining shares were reissued at ₹ 11 per share fully paid-up. |
|
Answer» Pass necessary journal entries in the books of the company for the following transactions: Vishesh Ltd. forfeited 1,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each issued at a premium of ₹ 2 per share for non-payment of allotment money of ₹ 5 per share including premium. The final call of ₹ 2 per share was not yet called on these shares. Of the forfeited shares 800 shares were reissued at ₹ 12 per share as fully paid-up. The remaining shares were reissued at ₹ 11 per share fully paid-up. |
|
| 1691. |
Sangeeta, Saroj andShanti are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 2:3:5. Goodwillis appearing in the books at a value of Rs 60,000. Sangeeta retiresand goodwill is valued at Rs 90,000. Saroj and Shanti decided toshare future profits equally. Record necessary Journal entries. |
|
Answer» Sangeeta, Saroj and |
|
| 1692. |
Rectifythe following errors : (a) Depreciation provided on machinery Rs 4,000 was not posted. (b) Bad debts written off Rs 5,000 were not posted. (c) Discount allowed to a debtor Rs 100 on receiving cash from him was not posted. (d) Discount allowed to a debtor Rs 100 on receiving cash from him was not posted to discount account. (e) Bill receivable for Rs 2,000 received from a debtor was not posted. |
||||||||||
|
Answer» Rectify
|
|||||||||||
| 1693. |
X, Y and Z are sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. With effect from 1st April, 2018, they decide to share profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 2 : 3. Calculate each Partner's gain or sacrifice due to the change in ratio. |
| Answer» X, Y and Z are sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. With effect from 1st April, 2018, they decide to share profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 2 : 3. Calculate each Partner's gain or sacrifice due to the change in ratio. | |
| 1694. |
Find the principalvalue of |
|
Answer» Find the principal |
|
| 1695. |
The loss or the discount in the value of re-issue ________ |
|
Answer» The loss or the discount in the value of re-issue ________ |
|
| 1696. |
Apollo Ltd.issued 21,000;8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each on 1st April, 2011 redeemable at a premium of 8% on 30th June , 2017. The company decided to transfer the required amount to Debentures Redemption Reserve in three equal annual installments starting with 31st March, 2015. Required investment was made in Government Securities on 30th April, 2017. Ignore interest on debentures and also investment .Pass necessary journal entries regarding issue transfer to DRR , investment, and redemption of debentures. |
|
Answer» Apollo Ltd.issued 21,000;8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each on 1st April, 2011 redeemable at a premium of 8% on 30th June , 2017. The company decided to transfer the required amount to Debentures Redemption Reserve in three equal annual installments starting with 31st March, 2015. Required investment was made in Government Securities on 30th April, 2017. Ignore interest on debentures and also investment . Pass necessary journal entries regarding issue transfer to DRR , investment, and redemption of debentures. |
|
| 1697. |
From the following information, calculate Gross Profit Ratio: ₹ ₹ Credit Sales 5,00,000 Decrease in Inventory 10,000 Purchases 3,00,000 Returns Outward 10,000 Carriage Inwards 10,000 Wages 50,000 Rate of Credit Sale to Cash Sale 4:1 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Answer» From the following information, calculate Gross Profit Ratio:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1698. |
X, Y are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 2 : 1 . On 31st March, 2018, their Balance Sheet showed General Reserve of ₹ 60,000. It was decided that in future they will share profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2 . Pass necessary journal entry in each of the following alternative cases :(i) If General Reserve is not to be shown in the new Balance Sheet .(ii) If General Reserve is to be shown in the new Balance Sheet . |
|
Answer» X, Y are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 2 : 1 . On 31st March, 2018, their Balance Sheet showed General Reserve of ₹ 60,000. It was decided that in future they will share profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2 . Pass necessary journal entry in each of the following alternative cases : (i) If General Reserve is not to be shown in the new Balance Sheet . (ii) If General Reserve is to be shown in the new Balance Sheet . |
|
| 1699. |
Naresh and Sukesh are partners with capitals of ₹ 3,00,000 each as on 31st March, 2018. Naresh had withdrawn ₹ 50,000 against capital on 1st October, 2017 and also ₹ 1,00,000 besides the drawings against capital. Sukesh also had drawings of ₹ 1,00,000.Interest on capital is to be allowed 10% p.a.Net profit for the year was ₹ 2,00,000, which is yet to be distributed.Pass the journal entries for interest on capital and distribution of profit.gbn knnk j |
|
Answer» Naresh and Sukesh are partners with capitals of ₹ 3,00,000 each as on 31st March, 2018. Naresh had withdrawn ₹ 50,000 against capital on 1st October, 2017 and also ₹ 1,00,000 besides the drawings against capital. Sukesh also had drawings of ₹ 1,00,000. Interest on capital is to be allowed 10% p.a. Net profit for the year was ₹ 2,00,000, which is yet to be distributed. Pass the journal entries for interest on capital and distribution of profit.gbn knnk j |
|
| 1700. |
A company invited applications for 75,000 equity shares of ₹ 100 each. The application money received ₹ 30 per share was ₹ 27,00,000. Name the kind of subscription. List the three alternatives for allotting these shares. |
| Answer» A company invited applications for 75,000 equity shares of ₹ 100 each. The application money received ₹ 30 per share was ₹ 27,00,000. Name the kind of subscription. List the three alternatives for allotting these shares. | |