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101.

Define adaptation and why it is necessary.

Answer» Define adaptation and why it is necessary.
102.

picture of breathing mechanixa

Answer» picture of breathing mechanixa
103.

What is difference between cordats and hemicordats animals?

Answer» What is difference between cordats and hemicordats animals?
104.

The normal range of breathing rate per minute in an average adult person at rest is ______ .

Answer»

The normal range of breathing rate per minute in an average adult person at rest is ______ .

105.

What is the term used for side branches arising from axons?

Answer»

What is the term used for side branches arising from axons?


106.

Question 1Which of the following can be made into crystal?(a) A bacterium(b) An amoeba(c) A virus(d) A Sperm

Answer»

Question 1

Which of the following can be made into crystal?



(a) A bacterium

(b) An amoeba

(c) A virus

(d) A Sperm



107.

In legumes, rhizobium bacteria are found in

Answer»

In legumes, rhizobium bacteria are found in


108.

Lactic acid produced during anaerobic respiration can be broken down completely when ________ is supplied.

Answer»

Lactic acid produced during anaerobic respiration can be broken down completely when ________ is supplied.



109.

Write a short note on the chenchu tribe of Andhra Pradesh.

Answer» Write a short note on the chenchu tribe of Andhra Pradesh.
110.

State whether the following statements are true or false:a) Yarn is made from fibres.b) Spinning is a process of making fibres.c) Jute is the outer covering of coconut.d) The process of removing seed from cotton is called ginning.e) Weaving of yarn makes a piece of fabric.f) Silk fibre is obtained from the stem of a plant.g) Polyester is a natural fibre.

Answer» State whether the following statements are true or false:

a) Yarn is made from fibres.

b) Spinning is a process of making fibres.

c) Jute is the outer covering of coconut.

d) The process of removing seed from cotton is called ginning.

e) Weaving of yarn makes a piece of fabric.

f) Silk fibre is obtained from the stem of a plant.

g) Polyester is a natural fibre.
111.

Inhalation is a process of:

Answer»

Inhalation is a process of:


112.

Question 65Match the terms in Column (A) with those in Column (B).Column (A)Column (B)(a) Trypsin(i) Pancreas(b) Amylase(ii) Liver(c) Bile(iii) Gastric glands(d) Pepsin(iv) Saliva

Answer»

Question 65

Match the terms in Column (A) with those in Column (B).



Column (A)Column (B)(a) Trypsin(i) Pancreas(b) Amylase(ii) Liver(c) Bile(iii) Gastric glands(d) Pepsin(iv) Saliva



113.

A combination of crops cultivated on the same piece of land simultaneously is known as ____ .

Answer»

A combination of crops cultivated on the same piece of land simultaneously is known as ____ .


114.

If a recombinant DNA bearing gene for ampicillin resistance is transferred into E. coli cells and the host cells are spread on agar plates containing ampicillin, then

Answer» If a recombinant DNA bearing gene for ampicillin resistance is transferred into E. coli cells and the host cells are spread on agar plates containing ampicillin, then
115.

In order to reduce pollution, instead of using plastic bags, we should use bags made up of__. ​​

Answer»

In order to reduce pollution, instead of using plastic bags, we should use bags made up of__.

​​

116.

Which type of teeth are used when a person is taking a bite of an apple?

Answer»

Which type of teeth are used when a person is taking a bite of an apple?


117.

Question 37Fill in the blanks with the terms given in the box below:Nucleus, chromosomes, cell wall, cell membrane, protoplasm, cytoplasm, ribosome, cell organellesThe outermost layer of plant cells is the ___(a)___ beneath which is the___(b)___ . The term ___(c)___ refers to the jelly-like substance containing all the ___(d)___ . The___(e)___ contains thread-like structures called ___(f)___ .

Answer»

Question 37

Fill in the blanks with the terms given in the box below:



Nucleus, chromosomes, cell wall, cell membrane, protoplasm, cytoplasm, ribosome, cell organelles



The outermost layer of plant cells is the ___(a)___ beneath which is the___(b)___ . The term ___(c)___ refers to the jelly-like substance containing all the ___(d)___ . The___(e)___ contains thread-like structures called ___(f)___ .



118.

Observe the following picture and write a short note on it.

Answer» Observe the following picture and write a short note on it.


119.

The animals that have a true vertebral column or a notochord are called ___.

Answer»

The animals that have a true vertebral column or a notochord are called ___.

120.

How does hormone receptor complex form?

Answer» How does hormone receptor complex form?
121.

The movement in the figure shown below is called ___ movement

Answer»

The movement in the figure shown below is called ___ movement

122.

Why is water considered essential for survival of life?

Answer»

Why is water considered essential for survival of life?

123.

Which of the following factor(s) is/are responsible for the increase in human population? (i) Advancement in medical science to check the diseases (ii) Mechanised agriculture for more food production (iii) Better advancements in road construction (iv) Industrialisation

Answer»

Which of the following factor(s) is/are responsible for the increase in human population?

(i) Advancement in medical science to check the diseases
(ii) Mechanised agriculture for more food production
(iii) Better advancements in road construction
(iv) Industrialisation


124.

Name the different food groups.

Answer» Name the different food groups.
125.

Which of the following microbes are used for making alcoholic beverages?

Answer»

Which of the following microbes are used for making alcoholic beverages?



126.

Write three advantages of vegetative propagation?

Answer» Write three advantages of vegetative propagation?
127.

Name two leguminous plants which can fix nitrogen.

Answer»

Name two leguminous plants which can fix nitrogen.

128.

What is the tough outer layer of a seed called?

Answer»

What is the tough outer layer of a seed called?



129.

Why do we say that there is no natural death in single-celled organisms?

Answer» Why do we say that there is no natural death in single-celled organisms?
130.

When air is blown from the mouth into a test-tube containing limewater, the limewater turned milky due to the presence of:

Answer»

When air is blown from the mouth into a test-tube containing limewater, the limewater turned milky due to the presence of:



131.

The function of ureters in excretory system of humans is

Answer»

The function of ureters in excretory system of humans is



132.

Give a brief description of the process of synthesis of food in greenplants.

Answer»


Give a brief description of the process of synthesis of food in green
plants.

133.

The basic functional unit of the human kidney is known as:

Answer» The basic functional unit of the human kidney is known as:
134.

Match the columns.Column-IColumn -IIaGlycosuriaIAccumulation of uric acid in jointsbRenal calculiIIInflammation of glomerulic.GlomerulonephritisIIIMass of crystallised salts within the kidneydGoutIVPresence of glucose in urineeProteinuriaVPresence of excess urea in blood

Answer»

Match the columns.



Column-IColumn -IIaGlycosuriaIAccumulation of uric acid in jointsbRenal calculiIIInflammation of glomerulic.GlomerulonephritisIIIMass of crystallised salts within the kidneydGoutIVPresence of glucose in urineeProteinuriaVPresence of excess urea in blood

135.

Are salivary glands part of buccal cavity?

Answer» Are salivary glands part of buccal cavity?
136.

Name the following:(a) Controls the function of a cell.(b) Selectively allows things to get in and out of the cell.(c) Transfer characters from parents to their children.

Answer»

Name the following:



(a) Controls the function of a cell.



(b) Selectively allows things to get in and out of the cell.



(c) Transfer characters from parents to their children.



137.

What is the function of the roots in 4c above?

Answer» What is the function of the roots in 4c above?
138.

Mention the difference between creepers and climbers.

Answer» Mention the difference between creepers and climbers.
139.

Name the respiratory organs of (i) fish (ii) dog.

Answer»

Name the respiratory organs of (i) fish (ii) dog.

140.

Which bone/bones does not belong to the axial skeleton?

Answer»

Which bone/bones does not belong to the axial skeleton?


141.

What are spiracles? Which organism has spiracles? What is its function?

Answer» What are spiracles? Which organism has spiracles? What is its function?


142.

_____ can impair breathing and send the body into shock.

Answer»

_____ can impair breathing and send the body into shock.


143.

Choose the correct option by identifying the cells above and their function.

Answer»

Choose the correct option by identifying the cells above and their function.


144.

What is the difference between commensal and symbiotic association?

Answer» What is the difference between commensal and symbiotic association?
145.

Which of the following method is not used for diagnosis of allergy?

Answer»

Which of the following method is not used for diagnosis of allergy?


146.

Choose the option that correctly sorts the statements given below into two categories: Breathing and respiration.1. Physical Process2. Chemical Process3. Happens with the help of Lungs4. Happens in cells5. Exchange of gases is to and from the atmosphere6. Break down of glucose

Answer»

Choose the option that correctly sorts the statements given below into two categories: Breathing and respiration.


1. Physical Process


2. Chemical Process


3. Happens with the help of Lungs


4. Happens in cells


5. Exchange of gases is to and from the atmosphere


6. Break down of glucose



147.

Match the following columns and select the correct option: Column - IColumn - II(a) Ovary(i) Human chorionic gonadotropin(b) Placenta(ii) Estrogen & Progesterone(c) Corpus luteum(iii) Androgens(d) Leydig cells(iv) Progesterone only

Answer»

Match the following columns and select the correct option:

























Column - IColumn - II
(a) Ovary(i) Human chorionic gonadotropin
(b) Placenta(ii) Estrogen & Progesterone
(c) Corpus luteum(iii) Androgens
(d) Leydig cells(iv) Progesterone only


148.

Why do we require oxygen?

Answer»

Why do we require oxygen?


149.

Question 3How is oxygen and carbon dioxide transported in human beings?

Answer»

Question 3

How is oxygen and carbon dioxide transported in human beings?



150.

Give reasons. (a) We boil milk from time to time. (b) We should include fibrous substances in our diet.

Answer»

Give reasons.



(a) We boil milk from time to time.



(b) We should include fibrous substances in our diet.