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This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

2151.

Question : Point out two differences between an artery and a vein .

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SOLUTION :DIFFERENCES between ARTERY and VEIN
2152.

Question : Point mutation is

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LOSS of gene
change in a BASE of gene
addition of a gene
deletion of a SEGMENT of gene

Answer :B
2153.

Question : Poaching of wild animals is a legal act.

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SOLUTION :CORRECT STATEMENT: POACHING should be PROHIBITED.
2154.

Question : Pneumatophores are

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POSITIVE GEOTROPIC
NEGATIVE phototropic
thigmotropic
ageotropic

Answer :D
2155.

Question : Platyhelminthes represent an example of

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CELLULAR GRADE of organisation
tissue grade of organisation
organ grade of organisation
none of the above 

ANSWER :C
2156.

Question : Platelets playan important role in blood clotting.

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SOLUTION :TRUE - Platelets FORM FIBRIN whichhelp in bloodcoagulation at the site of injury.
2157.

Question : Plastic bottles are formed from the chemical substance

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POLYMER TETRACHLORO POLYESTER
Polymer Tetrachloro Polyester
Polyehylene Terepthalate Polyester
Polyamino TetramericPolyethylee

Answer :Polymer Trypotphan Polyester
2158.

Question : Plasmolysis in a plant cell is defined as

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break down (lysis) of PLASMA MEMBRANE in hypotonic medium
shrinkage of cytoplasm in hypertonic medium
shrinkage of nucleoplasm
none of them

Answer :B
2159.

Question : Plasmodium : malaria : ……………….. : : Leishmania :………………………. : Binary fission

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SOLUTION :MULTIPLE FISSION, Kala-azar
2160.

Question : Plasmodesmata connections help in

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cytoplasmic streaming
SYNCHRONOUS mitotic divisions
locomotionof unicellular ORGANISMS
MOVEMENT of substancesbetween cells

Solution :N/A
2161.

Question : Plasmids are

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NEW type of micro organisms
extra chromosomal GENETIC ELEMENT of bacteria
genetic element of bacteria
viruses 

ANSWER :B
2162.

Question : Plants such as banana, orange, rose and Jasmine that have lost the capacity to produce seeds can reproduce by vegetative propagation.

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ANSWER :1
2163.

Question : Plants raised by ____ can bear flowers and fruit earlier than those produced from sees.

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SOLUTION :VEGETATIVE PROPAGATION
2164.

Question : Plants produced by vegetative propagation need not be genetically similar to the parent plant.

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SOLUTION :FALSE - They are GENETICALLY SIMILAR.
2165.

Question : Plants propagate normally through seeds. What are other ways that plans propagte through ? Give examples.

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Solution :Asxeual reproduction takes place by six different method. They are
1) fission 2) budding 3) spore formation 4) regeneration 5) fragmentation and 6) vegetative propagation.
1) Fission : Single called organisms split into two equal offsprings or more offsprings. Ex : Paramoecium BACTERIA.
2) Budding : A growth on the body as a bud grows to form indentical copy of perent. Ex : Yeast.
3) SPORES formation : spores are produced in SPORANGIUM.
Ex : Rhizopus, mucor, bacteria, ferms and mosses.
4) Regeneration : Ability of organisms to give rise to new individual organisms.
Ex : Hydra, flatwrom, tapewrom.
5) Fragmentation : New individual growth from a separate piece of parent organisms.
Ex : flatworms, moulds, lichens, spirogyra.
6) vegetative propagation :
a) Natural propagation :
i) leaves : Eg : Bryophyllum
ii) Stems:
Eg : Stolon - Vallisneria, Strawberry
Bulbs - Onion
Corms - Colacasia
Tuber - Potato
b) Artificial propagation :
i) Layering : Eg : Nerium, GUAVA, orange, rose.
ii) cutting : Eg : Rose, Hibiscus, sugarcane.
iii) Grafting: Eg : Sapota, Guava, MANGO.
2166.

Question : Plants occurring on soils rich in salts are known

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HELIOPHYTES
halophytes
geophtes
thermophytes

Answer :B
2167.

Question : Plants like oranges and banana which have lost the property of producing seeds, can be made to reproduce by ___________ .

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SOLUTION :VEGETATIVE PROPAGATION
2168.

Question : Plants have low energy needs as compared to animals . Explain.

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SOLUTION :Animals need to move around in search of FOOD, shelterand mate. They ALSO need energy for digestion of food.
Since plants have very few activities, and theyprepare their food in simpleform, hence theirenergy requirements remain low.
2169.

Question : Plants growing well in full sunlight are called

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xerophytes
MESOPHYTES
heliophytes
SCIOPHYTES

Answer :C
2170.

Question : Plants growing in shady regions are

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SCIOPHYTES
XEROPHYTES
HELIOPHYTES
EPIPHYTES

ANSWER :A
2171.

Question : Plants growing in extremely cold soils are

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HALOPHYTES
PSAMMOPHYTES
OXYLOPHYTES
psychrophytes

ANSWER :D
2172.

Question : Plants give out both O_(2) and CO_(2)during night

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SOLUTION :False - Plants give out `O_(2)`during the daydue to PHOTOSYNTHESIS and `CO_(2)`at night, as a RESULTOF RESPIRATION.
2173.

Question : Planting tress increases the ground water level.

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ANSWER :TRUE
2174.

Question : ________ is the art of developing economically important plants with superior quality.

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SOLUTION :BREEDING
2175.

Question : Plant diseases are caused by..... Like virsues, bacteria and fungi.

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SOLUTION :PATHOGEN
2176.

Question : Plant decomposers are

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monera and FUNGI
fungi and PLANTS
PROTISTA and anirnalfa
animalia and monera

ANSWER :A
2177.

Question : Plant cells store fat in

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PEROXISOMES
SPHAEROSOMES
LYSOSOMES
MICROSOME

SOLUTION :N/A
2178.

Question : Planariareproducesasexuallyasexullyby ______.

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SOLUTION :REGENERATION
2179.

Question : Placenta is the region, where

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FOETUS is SUPPLIED by maternal blood
embryo is attached to mother by umbilical CORD
foetus RECEIVES maternal blood and nutrition
embryo enclosed by membranes

Answer :C
2180.

Question : Placenta is embedded in :

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Cervix
Uterus
Vagina
Oviduct

Answer :B
2181.

Question :Placenta in man

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YOLK sac
primitive
haemochorial
syndesmochorial

Answer :C
2182.

Question : Place two or three unripe tomatoes in a brown paper bag with a ripe bananas and roll thetop closed. In another bag place two or three unripe tomatoes only and roll the top closed, Observe what happens to the tomatoes? Why

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Solution :As the banana CONTINUES to ripen in the FIRST bag, it produces ethylene GAS. The gas trapped inthe bag will cause tomatoes to ripen. The tomtoes REMAIN .unripe in the SECOND bag.
2183.

Question : Pituitary gland is found in

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AROUND trachea
gonad
pancreas
brain

Answer :D
2184.

Question : Pituitary gland is divided into four lobes.

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SOLUTION :False -CORRECT Statement: The Pituitary GLAND is composed of two LOBES and perform DIFFERENT functions.
2185.

Question : Pith is differentiated in monocot stems.

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SOLUTION :FALSE- Correct STATEMENT: Pith is not differentiated in monocot STEMS.
2186.

Question : Pili in bacteria represent the extension of its

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CELL wall
PLASMA membrane
cytoplasm
cytoplasm and plasma MEMBRANES 

ANSWER :A
2187.

Question : Pigments contained in the cones of the retina are associated with

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ACCOMMODATION in eye
perception of DEPTH
NIGHT BLINDNESS
COLOUR discrimination

Answer :D
2188.

Question : Pick up correct statement for the concept of biodiversity.

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It refers to the DIFFERENT species of PLANTS and animals in the area.
It refers to only the plants of a GIVEN area.
It is greater in forest.
It refers to the total of INDIVIDUALS of human population in given area.

Solution :It refers to the different species of plants and animals in an area, and it is greater in forest.
2189.

Question : Pick the odd one out.............

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Stage
SCREEN
Sprite
Script editor

Solution :Screen
2190.

Question : Pick out the disease which spreads through cuts and wounds.

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Ringworm
Anthrox
Tetanus
Chicken pox

Answer :C
2191.

Question : Pick out the bacterial disease,

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SWINE FLU
Pneumonia
Mumps
Small pox

Answer :B
2192.

Question : Phytohormones are

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hormones REGULATING GROWTH from seed to adulthood
growth regulators synthesised by PLANTS and INFLUENCING physiological PROCESSES
hormones regulating flowering
hormones regulating secondary growth

Answer :B
2193.

Question : Phytochrome is used

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flowering only
SEED GERMINATION only
transpiration only
both (a) and (B)

ANSWER :D
2194.

Question : Phylum Nemathelminthes includes these very common organisms, some of which are parasitic and most of which are often found in soil

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SEGMENTED worms
flatworms
earthworms
roundworms 

ANSWER :D
2195.

Question : Phycoerythin is present in

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polysiphonia
fucus
chlamydomonas
euglena 

ANSWER :A
2196.

Question : Phototropic and geotropic movements in plants have been traced to be linked with

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enzymes
starch
gibberellins
auxins

Answer :D
2197.

Question : Photosynthetic pigments are found on,

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Stroma
Outer MEMBRANE
Thylakoids
Mitochondria

Answer :C
2198.

Question : Photosensitive pigment is

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SIMILAR in all EYES
similar in all VERTEBRATE eyes
VARIABLE in all eyes
variable in all vertebrate eyes

Answer :B
2199.

Question : Photorespiration in plants occurs in,

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PEROXISOMES
CHLOROPLASTS
Mitochondria
All of them

Answer :D
2200.

Question : Photoperiodism is

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RECURRENCE of day and night
effect of day length on flowering of a PLANT
flowering plant
growth curvature in RESPONSE to light

Answer :B