InterviewSolution
This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 16601. |
Question : In passive transport across a membrane, when two protein molecules move in opposite direction it is called as |
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Answer» UNIPORT |
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| 16602. |
Question : In Passiflora, a weak stemmed plant, the tendrils aremodification of : |
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Answer» stipules |
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| 16604. |
Question : In oxygen dissociation curve x-axis and y-axis represent |
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Answer» x-axis - partial pressure of OXYGEN
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| 16605. |
Question : In our heart, all the four chambers are completely partitioned. It results in non-mixing of oxygenated blood with deoxygenated blood. Explain the double circulation related to it. |
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Answer» Solution :CIRCULATION of the blood was first DESCRIBED by William Harvey in 1628. There are two types of blood circulation in vertebrates, single circulation and double circulation. The blood circulates TWICE through the heart first on the right side then on the left side to complete one cardiac cycle. The complete double blood circulation is more prominent in MAMMALS because of the complete partition of all the chambers (Auricles and ventricles) in the heart. In systemic circulation, the Oxygenated blood entering the aorta from the left ventricle is carried by a network of arteries, arterioles and capillaries to the tissues. The deoxygenated blood from the tissue. This increases the diffusion distance and REDUCES the efficiemcy of the gas exchange. In contrast high pressure is required to force blood through the long systemic circuits. Hence the arteries close to the heart have increased pressure than the arteries away from the heart. • Completely separated circuits (pulmonary and systemic) allow these two different demands to be met with. |
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| 16606. |
Question : In our heart, al the four chambers are completely partitioned. It resultes in non - mixing of oxygenated blood with deoxygenated blood. Explain the double circulation related to it. |
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Answer» Solution :1. Circulation of the blood was first descibed by William Harvey ( 1628). There are two types of blood circulation in vertebrates, single circulation and double circulation. 2. The blood circulates twice through the heart first on the right side them on the LEFT side to complete ONE cardiac cycle. The complete double blood circulation is more prominent in mammals because of the complete partition of all the chambers (Auricles and verntricles ) in the heart. 3. In systemic circulation, the oxygenated blood entering the aorta from the left ventricle is carried by a network of ARTERIES, arterioles and capillaries to the tissues. 4. The deoxygenated blood from the tissue in vertebrates, single circulation and double circulation The blood circulates twice through the heart first on the right then on the left side to complete o cardiac cycle. 5. The complete double blood circulation is more prominent in mammals because of the complete partition of all the chambers (Auriles and VENTRICLES in the heart. 6. In systemic circulation, the oxygenated blood entering the aorta from the left ventricle is carried by a network of arteries, arterioles and capillaries to the tissues. 7. The deoxygenated blood from the tissue capillary walls and can acumulate in the tissues. 8. This increases the diffusion distance and reduces the efficiency of the gas exchange. 9. In CONTRAST high pressure is equired to force blood through the long systemic circuits. Hence the arteries close to the heart have increased pressure than the arteries away from the heart. 10. Completely separated circuits (pulmonary and systemic) allow these two different demands to be met with. |
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| 16607. |
Question : In ornithine cycle which of the following waste are removed from the blood? |
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Answer» `CO_2 ` and UREA |
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| 16608. |
Question :In order to enter the stele, water and minerals must pass through: |
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Answer» the apoplast |
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| 16609. |
Question : In Opuntia, the stem is modified into a flattened green structureto perform the function of leaves (i.e., photosynthesis).Cite some other examples of modifications of plant parts for the purpose of photosynthesis. |
| Answer» SOLUTION :Ruscus , ASPARAGUS , Myrsiphyllum | |
| 16610. |
Question : In Opuntia the stem is modified into a flattened green structure to perform the function of leaves (i.e., photosynthesis). Cite some other examples of modifications of plant parts for the purpose of photosynthesis. |
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Answer» Solution :Opuntia is a xerophytic plant , in which leaves are modified into spines and reduce the RATE of transpiration and they can.t perform photosynthesis. So the photosynthesis is done by stem in opuntia. Which is a thick, FLESHY and flat structtire. It possesses chlorophyll and stores FOOD. Such structure is called phylloclade. Sometimes stems get modified into INTERNODES leaf like structure and performs photosynthesis e.g. Asparagus. They are in the level of scaly leaves. While true leaves are modified into either scaly leaves or spines. Similarly in some plants, there are assimilatory ROOTS. Eg . Trapa and Tinospora. These roots develop outside the soil and bears chloroplasts and performs function of photosynthesis. |
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| 16611. |
Question : In Opuntia, stem is flat, leaf like and photosynthetic |
| Answer» Solution :Being succulent XEROPHYTE, LEAVES in OPUNTIA are CONVERTED into spines and stem becomes flat, green and photosynthetic. | |
| 16612. |
Question : In Onion, food is stored in |
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Answer» UNDERGROUND stem |
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| 16613. |
Question : In one of the following plants connective is elongated, one end of connective bears a fertile lobe and other a sterile plate. |
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Answer» Sunflower |
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| 16614. |
Question : In old age, people often suffer from stiffness and inflammation in joints. What is this condition called? |
| Answer» SOLUTION :Rheumatoidal ARTHRITIS | |
| 16615. |
Question : In old age, people often suffer from stiff and inflamed joints. What is this condition called ? What are the possible reasons for these symptons ? |
| Answer» Solution :Stiff and Inflammed joints condition is called osteoporosis. It is AGE related disorder. It is characterised by decreased BONE MASS and INCREASED chances of fractures. In adult female decreasing level of estrogen is common cause for osteoporosis. | |
| 16616. |
Question : In nucleosides, both base and sugar are joined by |
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Answer» HYDROGEN BOND |
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| 16617. |
Question : In _______ of solanaceae flowers are zygomorphic. |
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Answer» PHYSALIS |
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| 16618. |
Question : In north eastern states, the jhum culture is a major threat to biodiversity - substantiate |
| Answer» SOLUTION :In shifting cultivation, plots of natural tree vegetation are burnt away and the cleared patches are farmed for 2-3 seasons, after which their fertility reduces to a point where crop production is no longer PROFITABLE. The farmer then abandonsthis PATCH and cuts down a new patch of forest trees elsewhere for crop production. This system is practiced in north-eastern regions of India. When vast areas are cleared and burnt, it RESULTS in loss of forest cover, pollution and discharge of `CO_(2)` which in turn attributes to loss of habitat and climate change which has and impact on the faunal DIVERSITY of that regions. | |
| 16619. |
Question : In non-cyclic photophosphorylation,there are photolysis of 12 water molecules, how many H^+ are formed? |
| Answer» Answer :A | |
| 16620. |
Question : In - nematodes nutrients are carried to all aprts of the body through |
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Answer» circulatory SYSTEM |
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| 16621. |
Question : In nemathelminthes the coelom is not lined by peritoneum …………………. . |
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Answer» acoelom |
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| 16622. |
Question : In neem leaf |
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Answer» Bud is found in the axil of leaf LET |
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| 16623. |
Question : In N_2 , how many number of bonds are there between two nitrogen atoms? |
| Answer» Answer :C | |
| 16624. |
Question : In myopia, the image is formed(a) before the retina(b) on the retina(c) beyond the retina(d) on the blind spot |
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Answer» before the retina |
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| 16625. |
Question : In most simple type of canal system of Porifera , which of the following ways exhibit water flows ? |
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Answer» OSTIA `to` SPONGOCOEL `to` OSCULUM `to` EXTERIOR |
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| 16626. |
Question : In most plants, the terminal bud suppresses the development of lateral buds. What is this phenomenon called. Name the phytohormone that promote this phenomenon. |
| Answer» Solution :Suppression in the development of lateral buds DUE to TERMINAL BUD is called apical DOMINANCE. Auxins are the phytohormones which can promote this phenomenon. | |
| 16627. |
Question : In most echinoderms , |
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Answer» MOUTH is on the LOWER side |
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| 16628. |
Question : In most of the algae, the storage food product is |
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Answer» STARCH |
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| 16629. |
Question : In most .........., cells secrete fibres of collagen andelastin: |
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Answer» EPITHELIAL tissue |
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| 16630. |
Question : In mosses meiosis occurs |
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Answer» during SPORE formation |
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| 16631. |
Question : In moss, the sporophyte |
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Answer» is PARTIALLY parasitic on the GAMETOPHYTE |
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| 16632. |
Question : In moss, stomata occur on |
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Answer» stem |
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| 16633. |
Question : In moss, stomata are found on |
| Answer» Solution :In MOSS, STOMATA are FOUND on capsule. | |
| 16634. |
Question : In moss, sporophyte is formed on |
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Answer» Antheridium |
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| 16635. |
Question : In moss, meiosis occurs in |
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Answer» Antheridia |
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| 16636. |
Question : In monocots the vascular bundles are_________while in dicots the vascular bundles are__________ |
| Answer» SOLUTION :SCATTERED, ARRANGED in aring | |
| 16637. |
Question : In monocot stem, the xylem vessels are in form of. . .. . . . . . . |
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Answer» X |
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| 16638. |
Question : In monocot seeds the endosperm is bulky and stores food. The outer covering of endosperm in these seeds separates the embryo by a proteinous layer, this layer is called |
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Answer» SCUTELLUM |
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| 16639. |
Question : In monocot plants, the guard cells are |
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| 16640. |
Question : In monocot roots and dicot roots, protoxylem lies towardsinside of metaxylem. |
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Answer» |
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| 16641. |
Question : In molluscs, the pearl is secreted by(a) ctenidium(b) pericardium(c) foot(d) mantle |
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| 16642. |
Question : In mollusca, eye is present over a stalk called ……………….. . |
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Answer» OSPHRADIUM |
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| 16643. |
Question : In MOET (Multiple Ovulation Embryo Technology), the fertilized eggs from o cow collected in this stages. |
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Answer» 6 to 7 cells |
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| 16644. |
Question : In mitochondrial electron transport system, for every two pairs of electrons that pass from NADH molecules through a sequential series of cytochrome enzymes to molecular oxygen generate : |
| Answer» ANSWER :C | |
| 16645. |
Question : In mitosis, arrangement of separate chromosomes and to from centromere can be related to which stage ? |
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Answer» PROPHASE |
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| 16646. |
Question : In mitochondria the enzyme cytochrome oxidase is present in |
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Answer» OUTER MITOCHONDRIAL MEMBRANE |
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| 16647. |
Question :In mineral cycle reservoir is |
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Answer» Atmosphere |
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| 16648. |
Question : In Mimusops, the leaves are …………………… |
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Answer» fagacious |
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| 16649. |
Question : In micturition |
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Answer» URETHRA relaxes |
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| 16650. |
Question : In metrocities like Chennai, there is a lack of space for garden. Suggest a technique by which plants can be grown without the need of soil and land space. |
| Answer» Solution :The TECHNIQUE which can be USED is HYDROPONICS in which NUTRIENT solution is used for growing plants. | |