InterviewSolution
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InterviewSolution
This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 301. |
Take one grape fruit and place it in salt solution, Note the observations. |
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Answer» I take one grape fruit and placed it in salt solution. After sometime I observed that the fruit shrunk. This is because of loss of water inside the fruit, it comes out into salt solution. During this, the process of osmosis takes place. |
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| 302. |
Why animals depend upon plants for food? |
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Answer» Animal cells do not have chloroplasts. Chloroplast trap the energy from sunlight. It converts solar energy to chemical energy which takes place during photosynthesis. During the process of photosynthesis food materials are formed. Due to lack of chloroplasts animals are unable to prepare their own food. So, animals depend on plants for food. |
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| 303. |
Microtubules are the constituents ofA. spindle fibres, entrioles and ciliaB. centrioles, spindle fibres and chromatinC. centrosome, nucleosome and centriolesD. cilia, flagella and peroxisomes |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A Microtubules are structures present in cilia, flagella, centrioles and spindle fibres. They are also the part of fibres found in cytoskeleton. |
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| 304. |
Microtubules are absent inA. mitochondriaB. centrioleC. flagellaD. spindle fibres |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A Microtubules are present only in eukaryotes,and are component of cilia and flagella as well asspindle (during cell division). They are straight,hollow rods measuring about 25 nm in diameterand 200 nm to 25 `mu`m in length. Microtubules give shape and support to the cell. |
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| 305. |
A mature plant cell hasA. Cell wallB. VacuoleC. ProtoplasmD. All of the above |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 306. |
Stroma in the chloroplasts of higher plant cantainsA. ChlorophyllB. Light-indepents reaction enzymesC. Light-dependent reaction enzymesD. Ribosomes |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 307. |
A mature plant cell hasA. Cell wall and protoplasmB. Protoplasm and vacuoleC. Vacuole and cell wallD. Protoplasm cell wall and vacuole |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 308. |
Lomasomes are border organelles found in between cell walland cell membrane. These are invovled inA. cell elongationB. cellelaborationC. cell wall formationD. all of these |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 309. |
identify A, B, C and D in the given figrure. A. A-Nucleoplasm, B-nucleolus, C-nuclear pore, D-nuclear membrane.B. A-Nucleolus, B-nucleoplasm, C-nuclear membrane. D-nuclear pore.C. A-nuclear pore, B-nuclear membrane, C-nucleoplasm, D-nucleolusD. A-nuclear membrane, B-nucleoplasm, C-nuclearpore, D-nuclear membrane. |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 310. |
The correct match isA. Central nucleus -Fat cellsB. peripheral nucleus-Embryonic cellC. Nucleonema-NucleolusD. hammerling-Orchid cells |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 311. |
The resolution of microscope can be increased byA. shortening the `lamda` of visible sourceB. increasing NAC. both (a) and (b)D. None of these |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 312. |
The resolving power of electron microscope is____times greater than that of a light microscope.A. 100B. 1 millionC. 1000D. 10 |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 313. |
Prokaryotic cell does not possessA. ChromosomeB. MitochondrionC. RibosomeD. Plasma membrane |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B Prokaryotic cell does not posses mitochondrion. |
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| 314. |
Ribosomes, when associated with ER. attach with theirA. Smaller subunitB. Larger subunit (60S)C. 80S subunitD. Either by smaller or by larger subunits |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 315. |
Select the incorrect match.A. Lampbrush chromosomes`-`Diplotene bivalentsB. Allosomes`-`Sex chromosomesC. Submetacentric chromosomes`-`L-shaped chromosomesD. Polytene chromosomes`-`Oocytes of amphibians |
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Answer» Correct Answer - D Polytene chromosomes `-` Larvae of dipteran insects such as Drosphilia mosquitoes and chironomus. |
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| 316. |
`F_1` particles occur inA. MitochondriaB. ChloroplastsC. RibosomesD. Rough endoplasmic reticulum |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A `F_1` particles occur in mitochondria. |
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| 317. |
Cell junctions called tight , adhering and gap junctions are found inA. Neural tissueB. Muscular tissueC. Connective tissueD. Epithelial tissue |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 318. |
Plasma membrane isA. Selectively permeableB. PermeableC. ImpermeableD. Semipermeable |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 319. |
Amphipathic molecule in plasma membrane isA. ProteinB. CarbohydratesC. PhospholipidsD. All the above |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 320. |
Golgi body originated fromA. LysosomeB. Endoplasmic reticulumC. MitochondriaD. Cell membrane |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 321. |
The most abundant substance of middle lamella isA. CutinB. ChitinC. LigninD. Pectin |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 322. |
In which cell-surface junction fused membrane reveals five-layered structure?A. DesmosomesB. Zona occludenceC. Gap-junctionD. Plasmodesmata |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 323. |
Which of the following statements regarding mitochondrial membrane is not correctA. The outer membrane resembles a sieve.B. The outer membrane is permeable to all kinds of molecules.C. The enzymes of the electron transfer chain are embed- ded in the outer membrane.D. The inner membrane is highly convoluted forming a series of infoldings. |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 324. |
Prokaryotic cell does not possessA. CentriolesB. Membrane bound organellesC. DesmosomesD. All the above |
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Answer» Correct Answer - D Prokaryotic cell does not posses centrioles, membrane bound organelles and desmosomes. |
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| 325. |
Gas vacoules are found inA. Blue green photosynthesis bacteria.B. Purple and green photosynthetic bacteriaC. Both A and BD. All bacteria |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C Gas vascuoles are found in blue, green and purple, green and photosynthetic bacteria. |
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| 326. |
List out the enzymes of lysosomes. |
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Answer» Acid Hydrolases, Nuclease, Proteases, Glycosidases, Lipases, Phosphatases, Sulphatases and Phospholipidases. |
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| 327. |
What are Polysomes? State its function. |
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Answer» During protein synthesis many ribosomes are attached to the single mRNA called polysomes or polyribosomes. The function of polysomes is the formation of several copies of a particular polypeptide during protein synthesis. |
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| 328. |
Define Autolysis. |
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Answer» Autolysis is the process, where the lysosome causes self destruction of cell on insight of disease they destroy the cells. |
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| 329. |
Autolysis is connected withA. RibosomeB. KmetosomeC. LysosomeD. Golgi apparatus |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 330. |
Which of the following organelles shown polymorphism ?A. Golgi apparatusB. LysosomeC. MitochondriaD. Chloroplast |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 331. |
"Lysosomes" were discovered byA. RohdinB. PemerC. Christian de DuveD. None of these |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 332. |
Which of the following is likely to show the absence of lysosomes?A. CyanophyceaeB. ProtozoaC. Anther tapetumD. Mammalian leucocytes |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 333. |
Which of the following statements is incorrect about the Golgi apparatus?A. The sacs on the forming face (cis-face) are associated with ER.B. Golgi apparatus was studied by Camillo Golgi in the nerve cells of owl by metallic impregnation techniqueC. Golgi apparatus in plants is called as dictyosome and secretes mucilage in the root cap cells.D. Golgi apparatus has no role in the modification of proinsulin |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 334. |
Golgi body is concerned withA. RespirationB. SecretionC. ExcretionD. Degradation |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 335. |
Cells originateA. from pre existing cellsB. from abiotic materialsC. by bacterial fermentationD. by regeneration ofold cells |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 336. |
The cells without nuclei are present inA. Vascular cambiumB. Root hairC. Companion cellD. Members of sieve tube |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 337. |
Plant with minimum number of chromosomes isA. Haplopappus gracilisB. Salix tetraspermaC. PoaD. Cynodon |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 338. |
Cell theory is applicable to all exceptA. AnimalsB. PlantsC. FungiD. Viruses |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 339. |
Cell theory was put forward byA. Schleiden and Schwann in 1838-39B. Sutton and BoveriC. Watson and CrickD. Darwin and Wallace |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 340. |
Desmosomes areA. Connecting bodies between cellsB. Fat storage cellsC. Pigment bodiesD. None of these |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 341. |
The Golgi complex participates inA. Fatty acid breakdownB. Formation of secretory vesiclesC. Respiration in bacteriaD. Activation of amino acid |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 342. |
Cell theory was proposed byA. Schleiden and SchwannB. Watson and CrickC. Darwin and WallaceD. Mendel and Morgan |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 343. |
Which organelle is not found in an animal cell?A. PeroxysomeB. RibosomeC. LysosomeD. None of these |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 344. |
Nucleolus is produced fromA. `1^(@)` constrictionB. Nucleouls-orginzing region of certion chromosomesC. Nuclear envelopeD. ER |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 345. |
Cystolith containsA. Calcium citrateB. Calcium carbonateC. SilicaD. Calcium oxalate |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 346. |
Write the examples of plant pigments. |
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Answer» Chlorophyll, Carotene, Xanthophyll, Anthocyanin, Betalains and Lycopene are some of the plant pigments. |
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| 347. |
What is meant by rough ER? |
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Answer» The endoplasmic reticulum that has ribosomes on its outer membrane is called rough ER. |
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| 348. |
Genes are present inA. ChromosomesB. LamellaeC. Plasma membraneD. Mesosomes |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 349. |
Which of the following maintains continuity between the water and lipid phases inside and outside the cells?A. Cell wallB. LecithinC. Cell vacuoleD. Cell membrane of woody plants |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 350. |
What are the components of plasma membrane? |
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Answer» In plasma membrane, protein molecules are embedded in two layers of phospholipids. |
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