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1.

namet he hormone secreted by pars intermedia and its function.

Answer» Correct Answer - Melanocyte stimulating hormone, regulates pigmentation of the skin
2.

Hormone of adresal cortex which helps in maintaining electrolyte and body fluid volume is

Answer» Correct Answer - Aldosterone
3.

Hormone which enhance cellular uptake and utilisation of glucose as well as does hypoglycemia through glucogenesis is

Answer» Correct Answer - Insulin
4.

Match the column

Answer» Correct Answer - a-ii,b-iv,c-`i`,d-iii
5.

Name the hormone which increases the secretion of pepsinogen and hydrochloric acid from gastric glands.

Answer» Correct Answer - Gastrin
6.

Over secretion and low secretion of HG at childooh leads to respectively.

Answer» Correct Answer - Gigantism and pituitary dwarfism
7.

Name the hormone which stimulates the synthesis and secretion of thyroid hormones from the thyroid gland.

Answer» Correct Answer - Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)
8.

In adult womenK____ may cause menstrual cycle to become irregular

Answer» Correct Answer - Hypothyroidism
9.

The adrenal cortex can be divided intro three layers, called____ (inner layer), _____(middle layer) and ______(outer layer)

Answer» Correct Answer - Zona reticularis, zona fasiculata, zona glomerulosa
10.

I am a lobular structrue located between lungs behind sternum on the vental side of aorta and plays an important role in the development of the immune system. Identify me.

Answer» Correct Answer - Thymus gland
11.

Adrenaline and noradrenaline are called hormones. Why?

Answer» Correct Answer - Because these are secreted in response of any kind of stress and during emergency conditons.
12.

Tissues located in different parts of body like pituitary, pineal, thyroid etc. are coutns as

Answer» Correct Answer - Organised endocrine glands
13.

Chemical which are nono-nutrients and act as inter cellular messengers are known as

Answer» Correct Answer - Hormone
14.

Hormone which inhibit cellular uptake and unilisation of amino acid as well as does hyperglycemia through gluconeogenesis is

Answer» Correct Answer - Cortisol
15.

Gland which is responsible for rhythms of sleep wake cycle

Answer» Correct Answer - Pineal gland
16.

Deficiency of `I_(2)` in diet leads to

Answer» Correct Answer - Gioter
17.

Stunned growth of child during pregnancy mental retardation, low intelligence quiotient is due to

Answer» Correct Answer - Hypo thyrodism
18.

hormone responsible for reabsorption of water and electrolyte to reduce loss of water is

Answer» Correct Answer - Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
19.

Main glucocorticoid hormone responsible for carbohydrate metabolism is

Answer» Correct Answer - Cortisol
20.

Hormone, responsible for raised level of `Ca^(+2)` in blood is

Answer» Correct Answer - PTH
21.

Hormone which play a major role is differentiation in T-Lymphoxyte is

Answer» Correct Answer - Thymosin
22.

`Ca^(+2),IP_(3),C-AMP` etc. Are generated after binding of hormone on receptor present on membrane thus these are termed as

Answer» Correct Answer - Secondary messenger
23.

Antagonist pair off hormone which regulate `Ca^(+2)` in blood are

Answer» Correct Answer - PTH and TCT
24.

Hormone which regulate gene expression or chromosome by interation of hormone receptor complex with the genome are

Answer» Correct Answer - Steroid and Iodothyronin hormone
25.

_____posses very simple endocrine systems with few hormones whereas a large number of chemicals act as hormones and provide coordination in theh _____

Answer» Correct Answer - Invertebrates, vertebrates
26.

Hypothalamus is the basal part of_____

Answer» Correct Answer - diencephalon
27.

Label A,B,C,D,EltF,G,H and I is the given diagram of location of endocrinie galnds

Answer» Correct Answer - A-Hypothalamus
B- pituitary
C- Pineal
D- Thyroid and parathyroid
E- Thymus
F- Pancreas
G-Adnrenal
H-Testis
I-Ovary
28.

LH and FSH are called gonadotrophins. Why?

Answer» Correct Answer - Because they stimulates the gonadal activity
29.

Name the hypothalamic hormone which stimulates the pituitary synthesis and relased of gonadotrophins

Answer» Correct Answer - Gonadotrophic releasing hormone
30.

Name the hormone which stimulates the synthesis and secretion of androgens from testis.

Answer» Correct Answer - LH (Luteinsing hormone)
31.

The_____ of kidney produce a peptide hormone called____which stimulates_____.

Answer» Correct Answer - Juxta glomerular cells, erthropoietin, erythropoiesis
32.

Fill in the blanks

Answer» Correct Answer - (a) pituitary gland
(b) thyroid gland
(c) adrenal cortex
(d) gonads
(e) melanocytes (melanin secreting cells)
33.

Hormone which are released from posterior pituitory are

Answer» Correct Answer - Oxytocin and vasopressin
34.

Write some symptons of diabetes mellitus.

Answer» Correct Answer - Glycosuria (loss of glucose through urine), ketonuria (loss of ketone bodies through urine)
35.

Apart from humans melanocyte stimulating hormone is secreted through

Answer» Correct Answer - Pars intermedia
36.

Beta cells of islets of langerhans secrete_____

Answer» Correct Answer - insulin
37.

Hormone secreted by pituitary gland and regulates the mammary gland and formation of milk in them is

Answer» Correct Answer - Prolactin
38.

bony cavity in which pituitary gland is situated in

Answer» Correct Answer - Sella tursica
39.

Alpha cells of islets of langerhans secrete____

Answer» Correct Answer - glucagon
40.

Hormone which is responsible to inhibit the relase of growth hormone from pituitary is

Answer» Correct Answer - Somatosatin
41.

Group of neurosecretory cells which produces hormones and are located in hypothalamus are known as

Answer» Correct Answer - Nuclei
42.

Endocrine part of pancreas is called_____

Answer» Correct Answer - Islets of langerhans