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4601.

(c) (i) Name the process used for the large scale manufacture of sulphuric acid.(ii) Which property of sulphuric acid accounts for its use as a dehydrating agent?(iii) Concentrated sulphuric acid is both an oxidizing agent and non-volatile acid. Write one equation each to illustrate the above mentioned properties of sulphuric acid.

Answer»

(c) (i) Name the process used for the large scale manufacture of sulphuric acid.

(ii) Which property of sulphuric acid accounts for its use as a dehydrating agent?

(iii) Concentrated sulphuric acid is both an oxidizing agent and non-volatile acid. Write one equation each to illustrate the above mentioned properties of sulphuric acid.

4602.

In the electrolysis of water-(3 marks) (i) Name the gas collected at the cathode and respectively. (ii) Why is the volume of gas collected at one electrode double than that at the other (iii) Given distinguishing tests for the gases evolued.

Answer» In the electrolysis of water-(3 marks)
(i) Name the gas collected at the cathode and respectively.
(ii) Why is the volume of gas collected at one electrode double than that at the other
(iii) Given distinguishing tests for the gases evolued.
4603.

A neutron travelleling with a velocity collides elastically , head on, with a nucleus of an atom of mass number A at rest. The fraction of total energy retained by neutron is

Answer» A neutron travelleling with a velocity collides elastically , head on, with a nucleus of an atom of mass number A at rest. The fraction of total energy retained by neutron is
4604.

Cationic part of chromyl chloride is

Answer»

Cationic part of chromyl chloride is

4605.

What is the difference between o-nitrophenol and p-nitrophenol?

Answer» What is the difference between o-nitrophenol and p-nitrophenol?
4606.

Kindly explain elaborately the reasons behind the anomalous properties of 2nd period elements?

Answer» Kindly explain elaborately the reasons behind the anomalous properties of 2nd period elements?
4607.

56 What is the acidity between cresol compound orthodox meta para explain detail

Answer» 56 What is the acidity between cresol compound orthodox meta para explain detail
4608.

Describe the reactions that show(i) Concentrated sulphuric acid is a non-volatile acid.(ii) Concentrated sulphuric acid acts as a dehydrating agent.(iii) Concentrated sulphuric acid is an oxidising agent.(iv) Dilute sulphuric acid behaves as dibasic acid.

Answer»

Describe the reactions that show

(i) Concentrated sulphuric acid is a non-volatile acid.

(ii) Concentrated sulphuric acid acts as a dehydrating agent.

(iii) Concentrated sulphuric acid is an oxidising agent.

(iv) Dilute sulphuric acid behaves as dibasic acid.

4609.

Q.7. A 10g sample of only CuS and Cu2S was treated with 100 mL of 1.25 M K2Cr07. The products obtained were Cr^{3+}, Cu^{2+}and SO_2, The exess oxidant was reacted with 50 mL of Fe ^2solution. 25 mlof the same Fe ^{2+}solution required 0 .875M acidic KMnO4, the volume of which used was 20 mL. Find the % of CuS and CuS in the sample.

Answer» Q.7. A 10g sample of only CuS and Cu2S was treated with 100 mL of 1.25 M K2Cr07. The products obtained were Cr^{3+}, Cu^{2+}and SO_2, The exess oxidant was reacted with 50 mL of Fe ^2solution. 25 mlof the same Fe ^{2+}solution required 0 .875M acidic KMnO4, the volume of which used was 20 mL. Find the % of CuS and CuS in the sample.
4610.

In a fuel cell, H2& O2 react to produce electricity. In the process, H2 gas is oxidized at the anode & O2 at the cathode . If 67.2 litre of H2 at STP react in 15 minutes, If the entire current is used for electrode deposition of Cu from Cu (II) solution, how many grams of Cu will be deposited?

Answer»

In a fuel cell, H2& O2 react to produce electricity. In the process, H2 gas is oxidized at the anode & O2 at the cathode . If 67.2 litre of H2 at STP react in 15 minutes, If the entire current is used for electrode deposition of Cu from Cu (II) solution, how many grams of Cu will be deposited?


4611.

During electrolysis of water the volume of hydrogen collected is twice that of oxygen collected. Why?

Answer» During electrolysis of water the volume of hydrogen collected is twice that of oxygen collected. Why?
4612.

Complete the following reactions and identify the nature of salts obtained (acidic, basic, or neutral). Give reasons to justify your answer. HNO3+NaOH→ CH3COOH+KOH→ HCl +NH4OH→

Answer» Complete the following reactions and identify the nature of salts obtained (acidic, basic, or neutral). Give reasons to justify your answer.

  1. HNO3+NaOH

  2. CH3COOH+KOH

  3. HCl +NH4OH



4613.

In which of the following form is oil trapped inside the earth?

Answer»

In which of the following form is oil trapped inside the earth?


4614.

45.Find the formula of halide of a metal whose successive ionisation enthalpy are x 2x 5x 100kj per mol respectively 1) MX 2)MX2 3)MX3 4)M2X

Answer» 45.Find the formula of halide of a metal whose successive ionisation enthalpy are x 2x 5x 100kj per mol respectively 1) MX 2)MX2 3)MX3 4)M2X
4615.

Ajay started business with a capital of Rs 2,25,000 on 1st April, 2011.During the year, he withdrew Rs 40,000 for his personal use and introduced Rs 7,000 as fresh capital. On 31st March 2012,his position of assets and liabilities stood as follows: Cash in hand 18,500 Rs Stock 20,000 Rs Bills receivable 25,000 Rs Debtors 4,00,000 Rs Creditors 1,50,000 Rs Bills Payable 3,000 Rs You are required to prepare Statement of Profit or Loss for the year ended 31st March, 2012.

Answer»

Ajay started business with a capital of Rs 2,25,000 on 1st April, 2011.During the year, he withdrew Rs 40,000 for his personal use and introduced Rs 7,000 as fresh capital. On 31st March 2012,his position of assets and liabilities stood as follows:

Cash in hand 18,500 Rs

Stock 20,000 Rs

Bills receivable 25,000 Rs

Debtors 4,00,000 Rs

Creditors 1,50,000 Rs

Bills Payable 3,000 Rs

You are required to prepare Statement of Profit or Loss for the year ended 31st March, 2012.

4616.

A Plant was purchased on 1st July 2000 at a cost of Rs. 3,00,000 and Rs. 50,000 were spent on its installation. The depreciation is written off at 15 % at per annum on the straight-line method. The plant was sold for Rs. 1,50,000 on October 1, 2002, and on the same date, a new Plant was installed at the cost of Rs 4,00,000 including purchasing value. The accounts are closed on December 31st every year. Show the Machinery account and Provision for depreciation account for 3 years.

Answer»

A Plant was purchased on 1st July 2000 at a cost of Rs. 3,00,000 and Rs. 50,000 were spent on its installation. The depreciation is written off at 15 % at per annum on the straight-line method. The plant was sold for Rs. 1,50,000 on October 1, 2002, and on the same date, a new Plant was installed at the cost of Rs 4,00,000 including purchasing value. The accounts are closed on December 31st every year.

Show the Machinery account and Provision for depreciation account for 3 years.

4617.

State Arrhenius theory of acids and bases.

Answer» State Arrhenius theory of acids and bases.


4618.

Which element is the strongest reducing agent and why?

Answer» Which element is the strongest reducing agent and why?
4619.

In the reaction, C2H5OHCu−−−→300∘CX, the molecular formula of X is:

Answer»

In the reaction, C2H5OHCu−−300CX, the molecular formula of X is:

4620.

Match the following: Element Column A Sodium Non-metal Sulphur Lanthanide Manganese Metal Cerium Transition metal

Answer»

Match the following:









































Element



Column A



Sodium



Non-metal



Sulphur



Lanthanide



Manganese



Metal



Cerium



Transition metal




4621.

2 0.126 g of an acid requires 20 ml of 0.1 N NaOH for complete neutralization. Eq, wt. of the acid is(1) 45(2) 53(3) 404) 63

Answer» 2 0.126 g of an acid requires 20 ml of 0.1 N NaOH for complete neutralization. Eq, wt. of the acid is(1) 45(2) 53(3) 404) 63
4622.

What would you observe by adding dilute hydrochloric acid to: (i) Sodium bicarbonate kept in a test tube? (ii) Zinc metal kept in a test tube?

Answer»

What would you observe by adding dilute hydrochloric acid to:
(i) Sodium bicarbonate kept in a test tube?
(ii) Zinc metal kept in a test tube?

4623.

State what you observe when:(i) Neutral litmus solution is added to alkaline solution.(ii) Ammonium hydroxide is added to iron (III) sulphate solution.(iii) Lead nitrate and sodium chloride are mixed.(iv) Ethane is bubbled through a solution of bromine in tetrachloromethane (carbon tetrachloride).(v) Sulphur burns.

Answer» State what you observe when:

(i) Neutral litmus solution is added to alkaline solution.

(ii) Ammonium hydroxide is added to iron (III) sulphate solution.

(iii) Lead nitrate and sodium chloride are mixed.

(iv) Ethane is bubbled through a solution of bromine in tetrachloromethane (carbon tetrachloride).

(v) Sulphur burns.
4624.

From the given molar conductivities infinite dilution, calculate λ∞m for NH4OH.λ∞m for Ba(OH)2=457.6 ohm−1cm2mol−1.λ∞m for Ba(Cl2)=240.6 ohm−1cm2mol−1.λ∞m for NH4Cl=128.8 ohm−1cm2mol−1.

Answer»

From the given molar conductivities infinite dilution, calculate λm for NH4OH.

λm for Ba(OH)2=457.6 ohm1cm2mol1.

λm for Ba(Cl2)=240.6 ohm1cm2mol1.

λm for NH4Cl=128.8 ohm1cm2mol1.

4625.

Iron(II) oxide reacts with acid X to form ferrous sulphate and water. X is __.

Answer»

Iron(II) oxide reacts with acid X to form ferrous sulphate and water. X is __.

4626.

for the reaction the energy of activation is 75KJ/mol. when the energy of activation of a catalyst is lowered to 20KJ/mol. what is the effect of a catalyst on the rate of reaction at 200C.

Answer» for the reaction the energy of activation is 75KJ/mol. when the energy of activation of a catalyst is lowered to 20KJ/mol. what is the effect of a catalyst on the rate of reaction at 200C.
4627.

A student added milk, white of an egg, common salt and sand separately to water kept in four separate beakers. He stirred the mixtures well and filtered each of them. On filtering, he obtained solid residue on the filter paper in case of :

Answer»

A student added milk, white of an egg, common salt and sand separately to water kept in four separate beakers. He stirred the mixtures well and filtered each of them. On filtering, he obtained solid residue on the filter paper in case of :


4628.

Is carrot juice acidic or basic?

Answer»

Is carrot juice acidic or basic?

4629.

From the symbol 31P15, state:(i) mass number of phosphorous,(ii) atomic number of phosphorous, and(iii) electron configuration of phosphorus.

Answer» From the symbol 31P15, state:

(i) mass number of phosphorous,

(ii) atomic number of phosphorous, and

(iii) electron configuration of phosphorus.
4630.

How many moles of H2O is produced when C3H8 undergoes combustion ?4

Answer» How many moles of H2O is produced when C3H8 undergoes combustion ?
  1. 4
4631.

the salt having least solubility in water is (a)BeSO (b)BaSO_4 (c)Ba{(OH)}_2 (d)KOH

Answer» the salt having least solubility in water is (a)BeSO (b)BaSO_4 (c)Ba{(OH)}_2 (d)KOH
4632.

The electronic configuration of the atom having maximum difference between first and second ionisation energies is

Answer»

The electronic configuration of the atom having maximum difference between first and second ionisation energies is

4633.

A sample of gaseous hydrocarbon occupying 1.12 litre at NTP, when completely burnt in air produced 2.2 g CO2 and 1.8 g H2O. Calculate the mass of hydrocarbon taken and the volume of O2 at NTP required for its combustion.

Answer»

A sample of gaseous hydrocarbon occupying 1.12 litre at NTP, when completely burnt in air produced 2.2 g CO2 and 1.8 g H2O. Calculate the mass of hydrocarbon taken and the volume of O2 at NTP required for its combustion.


4634.

31.Bonding is exothermic process?

Answer» 31.Bonding is exothermic process?
4635.

Which is the most electronegative atom?

Answer»

Which is the most electronegative atom?

4636.

A cylinder contains hydrogen gas at pressure of 249 kPa and temperature 27°C.Its density is ?(R= 8.3 J mol-¹ K-¹)

Answer» A cylinder contains hydrogen gas at pressure of 249 kPa and temperature 27°C.
Its density is ?
(R= 8.3 J mol-¹ K-¹)
4637.

Why maleic acid is more soluble than fumaric acid?

Answer» Why maleic acid is more soluble than fumaric acid?
4638.

Which of these dose not reflect the periodicity of the elements

Answer»

Which of these dose not reflect the periodicity of the elements


4639.

In terms of electronic configuration, what the elements of a given period and groups have in common?

Answer» In terms of electronic configuration, what the elements of a given period and groups have in common?
4640.

How do we find atomic mass with carbon-12 atom?

Answer» How do we find atomic mass with carbon-12 atom?
4641.

8. 24 gm pure sample of magnesium is burned in air to form magnesium oxide and magnesium nitride. When products are treated with excess of H2O, 3.4 gm of gaseous NH3 is generated according to given reactions. Mg + O2 → MgO Mg + N2 → Mg3N2 Mg3N2 + 6H2O → 3Mg(OH)2 + 2NH3 Calculate the amount of magnesium oxide (in gm) in products

Answer» 8. 24 gm pure sample of magnesium is burned in air to form magnesium oxide and magnesium nitride. When products are treated with excess of H2O, 3.4 gm of gaseous NH3 is generated according to given reactions. Mg + O2 → MgO Mg + N2 → Mg3N2 Mg3N2 + 6H2O → 3Mg(OH)2 + 2NH3 Calculate the amount of magnesium oxide (in gm) in products
4642.

The cathode used to extract pure metal from the ore corundum by electrorefining is ________.

Answer»

The cathode used to extract pure metal from the ore corundum by electrorefining is ________.



4643.

A bag contains lemon-flavoured candies only. Hema takes out one candy without looking into the bag. What is the probability that she takes out(i) an orange-flavoured candy?(ii) a lemon-flavoured candy?

Answer» A bag contains lemon-flavoured candies only. Hema takes out one candy without looking into the bag. What is the probability that she takes out



(i) an orange-flavoured candy?

(ii) a lemon-flavoured candy?
4644.

A lot consists of 144 ball pens of which 20 are defective and the others are good. Nuri will buy a pen if it is good, but will not buy if it is defective. The shopkeeper draws one pen at random and gives it to her. What is the probability that she will buy it?

Answer» A lot consists of 144 ball pens of which 20 are defective and the others are good. Nuri will buy a pen if it is good, but will not buy if it is defective. The shopkeeper draws one pen at random and gives it to her. What is the probability that she will buy it?
4645.

You can buy solid air fresheners in shops. Do you think these substances are ionic or covalent? Why?

Answer»

You can buy solid air fresheners in shops. Do you think these substances are ionic or covalent? Why?

4646.

how many structural isomers can be for C5H11Br pl show with complete structure

Answer»

how many structural isomers can be for C5H11Br

pl show with complete structure

4647.

Fe.So4 turns into which colour when it reacts with metal?

Answer» Fe.So4 turns into which colour when it reacts with metal?
4648.

25. Arrange order of electron gain enthalpy : 1.) Carbon silicon nitrogen phosphorus??

Answer» 25. Arrange order of electron gain enthalpy : 1.) Carbon silicon nitrogen phosphorus??
4649.

Concept of North polarity and south polarity.

Answer» Concept of North polarity and south polarity.
4650.

57. The ionisation enthalpy of hydrogen atom is 1.312 × 1000000 J/mol. The energy required to excite the electron in the atom from n=1 to n=2 is

Answer» 57. The ionisation enthalpy of hydrogen atom is 1.312 × 1000000 J/mol. The energy required to excite the electron in the atom from n=1 to n=2 is