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1.

The plot of the function of equilibrium conversion to time for a bimolecular type reversible reaction is ____(a) Exponential(b) Linear(c) Logarithmic(d) QuadraticThe question was asked in semester exam.My question is taken from Temperature & Pressure Effects in chapter Complex Flow Patterns, Temperature and Pressure Effects of Chemical Reaction Engineering

Answer»

Correct option is (b) Linear

The EXPLANATION: The kinetics is REPRESENTED as, ln\((\frac{X_{Ae}-2(X_{Ae}-1)X_A}{X_{Ae}-X_A})\) = 2K1\((\frac{1}{X_{Ae}}-1)\)CA0t. This represents the equation of a straight line.

2.

Which of the following represents second order bimolecular type reversible reaction?(a) A+B ↔ R+S(b) A ↔ B(c) A ↔ R+S(d) A+B ↔ RI had been asked this question during an interview.The above asked question is from Temperature & Pressure Effects in chapter Complex Flow Patterns, Temperature and Pressure Effects of Chemical Reaction Engineering

Answer» CORRECT OPTION is (a) A+B ↔ R+S

To ELABORATE: Bimolecular reaction involves 2 MOLECULES. Both reactants and products react simultaneously.
3.

State true or false.It is possible to achieve a conversion greater than the equilibrium conversion.(a) It is possible to achieve a conversion greater than the equilibrium conversion.(b) True(c) FalseI had been asked this question in an internship interview.The question is from Temperature & Pressure Effects topic in portion Complex Flow Patterns, Temperature and Pressure Effects of Chemical Reaction Engineering

Answer»

The correct ANSWER is (B) True

Easiest explanation: Equilibrium conversion is the maximum value of conversion that can be ACHIEVED in any system. Conversion above the equilibrium value of conversion is not POSSIBLE.

4.

State true or false.A reversible reaction is the one in which the reaction proceeds simultaneously in both directions.(a) A reversible reaction is the one in which the reaction proceeds simultaneously in both directions.(b) True(c) FalseI got this question in examination.Question is taken from Temperature & Pressure Effects in section Complex Flow Patterns, Temperature and Pressure Effects of Chemical Reaction Engineering

Answer»

The correct answer is (a) A reversible REACTION is the one in which the reaction proceeds simultaneously in both DIRECTIONS.

For explanation: A reversible reaction occurs simultaneously and independently in both directions. It is REPRESENTED in the GENERAL FORM A ↔ R.

5.

The Le- Chatlier principle states that ____(a) No reaction is reversible(b) All reactions are reversible at high temperatures(c) A system experiencing disturbance shifts direction of equilibrium to nullify the change(d) A system experiencing disturbance does not shift direction of equilibrium to nullify the changeThe question was posed to me by my college professor while I was bunking the class.This intriguing question comes from Temperature & Pressure Effects in section Complex Flow Patterns, Temperature and Pressure Effects of Chemical Reaction Engineering

Answer» CORRECT option is (c) A system experiencing disturbance shifts direction of equilibrium to nullify the change

The BEST explanation: For a reversible reaction, any disturbance in the form of variation in TEMPERATURE, PRESSURE or concentration affects the equilibrium state. The equilibrium shifts in a direction such that the effect is COUNTERACTED.