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1.

Name any two desktop operating systems.

Answer»

The two desktop operating systems are: 

  • Microsoft windows 
  • Linux
2.

Fill in the blanks.tailor-madeoperating systemsoftwaresoftware suiteutility1. Computer is able to do nothing until it is instructed by ........2. A .......software help in smooth functioning of computer system. 3. A collection of related software that are bundled and sold together is called ................4. A customized software is also called .......... software. 5. A/An ...................... acts as an interface between the user and the computer hardware.

Answer»

1. Computer is able to do nothing until it is instructed by software. 

2. A utility software help in smooth functioning of computer system. 

3. A collection of related software that are bundled and sold together is called software suite. 

4. A customized software is also called tailor-made software. 

5. A/An operating system acts as an interface between the user and the computer hardware.

3.

Which of the following utility scans for computer viruses and cleans them? a. Disk defragmenter b. Disk cleanupc. Antivirus

Answer»

Correct option is c. Antivirus

4.

Which of the following is not a general-purpose application software? a. Excel b. Word c. Payroll system

Answer»

c. Payroll system

5.

State ‘True’ or ‘False’. 1. General-purpose application software is developed for the mass market. 2. System software is not necessary for a computer system. 3. Application software are installed on the computer as per the user requirements. 4. Utilities improve the functionality of a computer system. 5. MS Office is a software suite.

Answer»

True 

1. General-purpose application software is developed for the mass market. True 

False 

2. System software is not necessary for a computer system. False 

True 

3. Application software are installed on the computer as per the user requirements. True 

True

4. Utilities improve the functionality of a computer system. True 

True

5. MS Office is a software suite. True 

6.

Which of the following is not an operating system? a. Windows b. Android c. CS6

Answer»

Correct option is c. CS6

7.

What is utility software?

Answer»

Utility software is a type of system software. It performs specific tasks related to managing a computer, its devices or its programs, such as taking backup, recovering data and preventing virus attacks. Utilities also help to ensure smooth functioning of a computer system. The following are some utilities: Backup utility, Antivirus utility, Disk compression utility and Disk cleaner utility.

8.

Distinguish between system software and application software.

Answer»
SYSTEM SOFTWAREAPPLICATION SOFTWARE
A software that controls the overall internal operations of a computer system is known as system software.A software that fulfills user needs to perform specific tasks is known as application software.
The two system software are operating system and utility software.The two application software are general-purpose application software and special-purpose application software.

9.

Which of the following is not a version of Windows? a. Windows 10b. KitKatc. Windows 8

Answer»

c. Windows 8

10.

G.S. Infotech is an educational company. It uses a computerized attendance system. Which type of software is it? a. General-purpose software  b. System software c. Tailor-made software

Answer»

c. Tailor-made software

11.

What is software?

Answer»

The sets of instructions that govern the operation of a computer system and make the hardware run is called software.

12.

What is an operating system?

Answer»

An operating system is an important system software. It is the first program that gets loaded into computer’s memory when a computer starts. It acts as an interface between the user and the computer hardware.

13.

Why is system software required? Explain in brief.

Answer»

System software is required because it controls the overall internal operations of a computer system. In general, it provides a platform for running application software.

14.

Describe the term application software.

Answer»

Application software makes the computer more useful by allowing specific tasks to be performed on it. Application software are programs used to perform specific tasks, such as creating a document or presentation, doing calculations, preparing medical reports, booking tickets and creating graphic images, etc.

15.

What is a software suite? Give any two examples of software suites.

Answer»

A collection of related software that are bundled and sold together is called a software suite. 

The two examples of software suites are MS office and Open Office.

16.

Write names of any four application software.

Answer»

The names of any four application software are: 

  • MS Office 
  • Windows Media Player 
  • Google Chrome
  • Paint, etc.
17.

Give any two examples of system software.

Answer»

The two examples of system software are: 

  • Operating system 
  • Utility software
18.

Distinguish between general-purpose and tailor-made software.

Answer»
GENERAL-PURPOSE SOFTWARETAILOR-MADE SOFTWARE
General-purpose software are designed to fulfill general needs of people.Tailor-made software are specially developed to fulfill specific needs of any user or organization.
Some commonly used general-purpose software are word processing software, presentation software, spreadsheet software, desktop publishing software, graphics software and multimedia software.Some commonly used tailor-made software are accounting management, reservation system, billing system, etc.