InterviewSolution
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InterviewSolution
This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1101. |
The diagram given below [Fig. 16.18] shows how things get to and from the liver. They are labelled as A, B, C, D, E and F. Which one of the following labellings is correct Choose the correct optionA. A is the hepatic portal vein and E is the hepatic veinB. C is the intestine and F is the hepatic portal veinC. Dis the hepatic portal vein and F is the hepat ic ve in.D. Bis the pancreatic artery and Eis the hepatic artery |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 1102. |
Read the following statements thoroughly and identify whether they are true and false. Choose the right options accordingly. I. Bile is produced and stored in the liver and gall bladder, respectively. II. Common bile duct is the fusion of all the right and left hepatic ducts. III. Pancreas consists of two parts, exocrine and endocrine, which secretes insulin and glucagon hormone and pancreatic juices containing enzymes, respectively.A. All statements are trueB. All statements are falseC. Statement I and III are true, while II is falseD. Statement I and II are true, while III is false. |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 1103. |
Complete the given equation and choose the correct option accordingly A. A - Caesin, B - `Ca^(2+) C`-peptonesB. A -`Ca^(2+)`,- B- Peptones, C-CaesinC. A- Paracasein, B - `Ca^(2+)`, C - PeptonesD. A - `Ca^(2+)`, B - Paracasein, C - Peptones |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 1104. |
Match the entities of column I with column II and choose the right option from the codes given below A. `{:("A"" B"" C"" D"),("iv"" iii"" i" " ii"):}`B. `{:("A"" B"" C"" D"),("iv"" iii"" ii" " i"):}`C. `{:("A"" B"" C"" D"),("iii"" iv"" i" " ii"):}`D. `{:("A"" B"" C"" D"),("ii"" i"" iii" " iv"):}` |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 1105. |
Fill in the blanks with appropriate options to complete the given equation `Fatsoverset(A)rarr.....B...underset("Lipase")overset("Pancreatic")rarr"Monoglycerides"+"Fatty acids "`A. A - Lysozyme, B - PolyglyceridesB. A - Lysozyme, B - DiglyceridesC. A- Lipase, B - DiglyceridesD. A- Lipase, B - Polyglycerides |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 1106. |
Match the entities of column I with column II and select the right answer from the codes given below A. `{:("A"" B"" C"" D"" E"" F"),("iii"" i"" ii" " v"" iv"" vi"):}`B. `{:("A"" B"" C"" D"" E"" F"),("iv"" iii"" i" " ii"" v"" iv"):}`C. `{:("A"" B"" C"" D"" E"" F"),("iii"" i"" v" " ii"" vi"" iv"):}`D. `{:("A"" B"" C"" D"" E"" F"),("iii"" i"" vi" " v"" iv"" vi"):}` |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 1107. |
Match the column I, II and III to select the correct answer A. A-d-i, B-c-ii, C-b-iv, D-a-iiiB. A-d-ii, B-c-i, C-b-iv, D-a-iiiC. A-d-ii, B-b-iv, C-c-i, D-a-iiD. A-a-iii, B-c-i, C-b-iv, D-l-ii |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 1108. |
A person on long hunger strike and surviving only on water will haveA. less amino acis in his urineB. More glucose in his bloodC. less urea in his urineD. more sodium in his urine |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 1109. |
Where are faecal matter (faeces) temporarily stored ? If they continue to remain there it will lead to ? |
| Answer» Faecal matter temporarily stored in rectum, constipation. | |
| 1110. |
Which enzyme will act on milk sugar? |
| Answer» Lactase is the enzyme which converts lactose into glucose and galactose. | |
| 1111. |
All of the following are the parts of large intestine, exceptA. CaecumB. ColonC. IleumD. Rectum |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 1112. |
The sugar present in milk isA. glucoseB. lactoseC. fructoseD. sucrose |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 1113. |
The diagram of large intestine of man is given here. Identify the parts labelled as A,B,C,D,E and F A. A=Caecum, B-vermiform appendix, C=Ascending colon, D=Transverse colon, E= Descending colon, F= SigmoidB. A=Sigmoid, B=Vermiform appendix, C=Descending colon, D=Transverse colon, E=Ascending colon, F=CaecumC. A=Sigmoid, B=Vermiform appendix, C=Ascending colon, D=Transverse colon, E=Descending colon, F=CaecumD. A=Caecum, B=Vermiform appendix, C=Sigmoid, D= Ascending colon, E=Transverse colon, F=Descending colon, |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 1114. |
Which of the following guards the opening of heatopancretic duct into the ducodenumA. Semilunar valveB. Ileocaecal valveC. Pyloric sphincterD. Sphincter of Oddi |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 1115. |
Digestion of carbohydrates occurs inA. Buccal cavityB. StomachC. InstestialD. All of the above |
|
Answer» Correct Answer - D Digestion of carbohydrates occurs in buccal cavity , stomach and intestine. |
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| 1116. |
In vertebrates, lacteals are found inA. ileumB. ischiumC. oesphagousD. ear |
|
Answer» Correct Answer - A Lacteals are found in ileum they are lymph vessels draining villi of vertebrate small intestine. After digestion, reconstituted fats are released into lacteals as chymicrons. |
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| 1117. |
Human being is hungry whenA. Food cannot meet energy requirementB. Stomach is emptyC. Food can meet energy requirement of the bodyD. Food has been digested |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 1118. |
In case of vertebrates, lacteals are found inA. OesophagusB. EarC. Small intestineD. Ischium |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 1119. |
Lacteals take partA. Digestion of milkB. Absorption of fat/fatty acids and glycerolC. Digestion of lactic acidD. None of the above |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 1120. |
Lipids, whivh can be found in oil based salad dressings and ice sream , during digestion are splitted into or The main function of Lacteals in the human small intestine is the absorption ofA. glucose and vitaminsB. amino acids and glucoseC. water and vitaminsD. fatty acids and glycerol |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 1121. |
Crypts of Lieberkuhn are involved inA. Secretion of succus entericusB. Secretion of renninC. Secretion of ptyalinD. digestion of food |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 1122. |
In ruminant stomach the rumen is theA. Largest chamberB. Chamber having cellulose fermenting microorganismsC. Chamber having villi with cornified surfaceD. All of the above |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 1123. |
 In human beings cellulose is digested byA. EnzymesB. Symbiotic bacteriaC. Symbiotic protozoansD. None of the above. |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 1124. |
Name the chamber of a ruminant stomach in which cellulose is digested. |
| Answer» Correct Answer - Rumen. | |
| 1125. |
Chamber of ruminant stomach where food is mixed with gastric juice isA. OmasumB. AbomasumC. RumenD. Reticulum |
|
Answer» Correct Answer - B Abomasum chamber of ruminant stomach has gastric juice (HCl + pepsin) / true stomach. |
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| 1126. |
The food mixed thoroughly with the acidic gastric juice of the stomach by the churning movements of its muscular wall. What do we call the food then?A. BolusB. ChyleC. ChymeD. Chylomicron |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C The food mixes thoroughly with the acidic gastice juice of the stomach by the churning movements of its muscular wall and is called the chyme. |
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| 1127. |
The food mixed thoroughly with the acidic gastric juice of the stomach by the churning movements of its muscular wall. What do we call the food then? |
| Answer» Correct Answer - Chyme. | |
| 1128. |
Mixture of food and gastric juice in stomach is called____ |
| Answer» Correct Answer - chyme | |
| 1129. |
Chemically the bile salts are derivatives ofA. CholesterolB. CatecholamineC. Amino acidsD. Fatty acids |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 1130. |
Which of one matches with protien degestionA. Lipase,secretin,erepsin,caseinB. pepsin,lactase,casein,erepsinC. Erepsin,amylase,pepsinD. Erepsin,trysin,pepsin,rennin |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 1131. |
Enzymes present in gastric juice of stomach areA. Pepsin and renninB. Trypsin and renninC. Amylase and lipaseD. Maltase and surase |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 1132. |
Choose the correct answer among the following : Gastric juice containsA. Pepsin, rennin, lipaseB. Trypsin, rennin, pepsinC. Pepsin, rennin, amylaseD. Pepsin, lipase, trypsin |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 1133. |
Succus entericus is the name given toA. A junction between ileum and large intestineB. Intestinal juiceC. Swelling in gutD. Appendix |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 1134. |
What are crypts of Leiberkuhn? |
| Answer» Crypts of Leiberkuhn are the pits (or invaginations of the epithelium) of the intestine | |
| 1135. |
Name three accessory digestive organs in human. |
| Answer» Three accessory digestive organs in human are -(i) Tongue, (ii) Liver and (iii) Pancreas. | |
| 1136. |
State the anatomical location of pancreas. |
| Answer» Pancreas is located near the junction of the stomach and the duodenum. | |
| 1137. |
Read the following four statemetns (i) to (iv) with crtain mistakes in two of them . (i) Fructose is fenerally absorbed by simple diffusion. The digestive waters. Solidfied into coherent faces in the rectum initiate an endocrinal action causing an urge or desire for its removal. (iii) The food mixed thorughly with the acidic gastric juice of the stomach by the churning movements of itws muscular wall and is called the chyme. (iv) The secretions of the brush border cells of the mocosa alongwith the secretons of the goblet cells constitute the succus entericus. Which of the above two statements have mistake?A. i and iiB. ii and iiiC. iii and ivD. i and iii |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A Fructose is generally absorbed by facilitated trasnport. The digestive wastes, solidified into coherent faeces in the rectum initiate a neutral reflex causing an urge or desire for its removal. |
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| 1138. |
Which of the following statemetns is/are incorrect? (i) Absroption of simple sugar, alcohol, some water and medicines takes place in stomach. (ii) Maximum water absorption occurs in large intestine. (iii) Small intestine is the major site of digestion and absorption of food. (iv) Fatty acid and glycerol are absorbed by lacteals. (v) Nothing is absorbed in mouth and large intestine.A. i,iv and vB. v onlyC. iv onlyD. ii and iii |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B In the mouth certain drugs are absorbed. In the large intestine, water, some minerals and drugs are absorbed. |
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| 1139. |
Which of the following statemetns is fasle?A. The breakdown of most of biomacromolecules occurs in duodenum.B. Simple substances (digested foods) are abosrbed in the jejunum and ileum.C. Significant digestive activity occurs in large intestine.D. Undiagested and unabsorbed susbtances are passed on to the large intestine. |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C The main fucntion of large intestine is absorption of water and elimination of solid wastes. |
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| 1140. |
What are essential amino acids? |
| Answer» Amino acids which our body cannot synthesize and must get from outside | |
| 1141. |
Identify whether the given statements are true (T) or False (F) in the context of deficiency of essential amino acids and choose the correct option accordingly. I. Incomplete breakdown of protein in the digestive system. II. Deregulation of mood and sleep. III. Increased production of sulphur. IV. Decreased amount of niacin.A. I-T, II-F, III-F, IV-TB. I-T, II-T, III-T, IV-FC. I-F, II-T, III-T, IV-FD. I-T, II-F, III-F, IV-T |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 1142. |
Which of the following vegetarian meals will supply all essential amino acids in correct proportions for synthesiz-ing human proteins?A. Spinach and beansB. Com and riceC. Beans and riceD. Peas and beans |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 1143. |
In small intestine, the pH value isA. 7B. 8C. 8.5-9.0D. 2.5-4.5 |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 1144. |
The blood capillaries of intestinal villi cannot absorbA. GlucoseB. SaltsC. Fatty acids and glyceridesD. Amino acids |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 1145. |
Which of the following hormones is not secreted by duodenum to inhibit the gastric motility?A. GIPB. EnterogastroneC. SecretinD. Enterokinase |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 1146. |
Which part of body secretes the hormone secretin?A. StomachB. OesophagusC. IleumD. Duodenum |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 1147. |
Narrower distal end of stomach is calledA. CardiacB. PharynxC. DuodenumD. Pylorus |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 1148. |
Which part of body secretes the hormone secretin?A. IleumB. StomachC. DuodenumD. Oesophagus |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 1149. |
Hormone secretin is produced byA. StomachB. LiverC. IntestineD. Pharynx |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 1150. |
Villikinin hormone is produced byA. intestinal mucosaB. duodenumC. ileumD. All of these |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |