InterviewSolution
Saved Bookmarks
InterviewSolution
This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 401. |
The protein deficiency disease is known asA. EczemaB. CirrhosisC. KwashiorkorD. Night blindness |
|
Answer» Correct Answer - C Kwashiorker is a protein deficiency disease (no calorie defeciency but structural). Its common symptoms are wasting of muscles, thinning of limbs, failure of growth and brain development and diarrrhoea. |
|
| 402. |
HCl present in gastric juice changesA. Pepsinogen to pepsinB. Pro-rennin to renninC. Disaccharides to monosaccharidesD. Both (A) and (B) |
|
Answer» Correct Answer - D Though acting on all, its use in human beings is only in converting pepsinogen to pepsin. |
|
| 403. |
Which one is associated with vitamin DA. TocopherolB. ErgosterolC. CholesterolD. Both B and C |
|
Answer» Correct Answer - D Ergesterol produces ergocalciferol `(D_(2)) `while cholesterol produces cholecalciferol. The latter is natural while ergocalciferol is used as food supplement. |
|
| 404. |
Calcium occurs inA. All body cellsB. Bones and teethC. Cells of respiratory systemD. 3% of mineral content |
|
Answer» Correct Answer - A Calcium occurs in all body cells. |
|
| 405. |
In the process of digestion in the human body, the carbohydrates are broken down byA. lipolytic enzymesB. gastric enzymesC. amylolytic enzymesD. proteolytic enzymes |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 406. |
Digestion of carbohydrates occurs inA. Buccal cavityB. StamachC. IntestineD. All the above |
|
Answer» Correct Answer - D In stomach carbohydrate digestion continues only for a brief period. |
|
| 407. |
In mammals a significant initial role in the digestion of milk is played byA. AmylaseB. Intestinal bacteriaC. RenninD. Invertase |
|
Answer» Correct Answer - C In mammals a significant initial role in the digestion of milk is played by rennin. |
|
| 408. |
In mammals a significant initial role in the digestion of milk is played byA. AmylaseB. Intestinal bacteriaC. RenninD. Invertase. |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 409. |
Given below are assertion and reason. Point out if both are true with reason being correct explanation (A), both are true but reason is not correct explanation (B), assertion is true but reason is wrong (C) and both are wrong (D) Assertion. Glycerides are important nutrients for the body. Reason. Glycerides are hydrolysed into fatty acids and glycerol which are absorbed in intestine to form chylomicronsA. AB. BC. CD. D |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 410. |
The special feature of bile juice is that itA. Has no enzymeB. Has amylaseC. Contains lipaseD. Contains HCl |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 411. |
Substrate for lipase isA. FatB. ProteinC. CarbohydrateD. Nucleic acid |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 412. |
The trypsin enzyme is secreted byA. DuodenumB. LiverC. PancreasD. Stomach |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 413. |
A good source of lipase isA. SalivaB. Gastric juiceC. BileD. Pancreatic juice |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 414. |
Oxyntic cell producesA. PepsinB. TrypsinC. RennimD. HCl |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 415. |
Oxyntic cells in stomach secreteA. PepsinB. MucusC. HCLD. Rennin |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 416. |
Pariental cells secreteA. PepsinogenB. MucusC. LysozymeD. Intrinsic factor |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 417. |
Read the statement given below, identify the ones associated with proteins and their digestion in body.A. Proteins are diamers of amino acid moletiesB. Arginine and histadine are essential amino acids.C. Spruce, i.e, conditional involving ulceration of mouth, inflamation of bowel, etc. occurs due to protein deficiency.D. Amino acids are absorbed in blood stream via active transport coupled with active sodium transport. |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 418. |
Identify the statement which is false about diarrhoea.A. It is a frequent evacuation of watery stoolsB. Diarrhoea is caused due to infection of the intestinesC. It is accompanied by malfunctioning of liverD. Infection of diarrhoea results from consumpton of contaminated food of drinking water or due to poor sanitation |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 419. |
Assertion: A feeling of vomiting precedes nausea. Reason: Diarrhoea increases the absorption of food.A. If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion.B. If both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion.C. If assertion is true but reason is falseD. If both the assertion and reason are false. |
|
Answer» Correct Answer - D A feeling of nausea preceds vomiting . Diarrhoea reduces the absorption of food |
|
| 420. |
Thin limbs, oedema and diarrhoea develop due to protein deficiency inA. MarasmusB. KwashiorkorC. PellagraD. Megaloblastic anaemia |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 421. |
Vitamin `B_(12)` consists of which type of element ?A. CoB. NiC. FeD. none of these |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 422. |
Dental formula of rabbit isA. `(2033)/(1023)`B. `(2133)/(1023)`C. `(2023)/(1023)`D. `(1303)/(1203)` |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 423. |
Dental formula of rabbit isA. `(2)/(1) (0)/(0) (3)/(2) (3)/(3)`B. `(2)/(1) (1)/(0) (3)/(2) (3)/(3)`C. `(2)/(1) (0)/(0) (2)/(2) (3)/(3)`D. `(1)/(1) (3)/(2) (0)/(0) (3)/(3)` |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 424. |
Thccodom, diphyodont and heterodont teeth are characteristicA. ReptilesB. AvesC. Mammals/manD. Amphiblans |
|
Answer» Correct Answer - C Thecodont, diphyodont and heterodont teeth are char-acteristic of mammals/man. |
|
| 425. |
The gastric juice containsA. Pepsin, lipase and renninB. Trypsin, lipase and renninC. Trypsin, pepsin and lipaseD. Trypsin, pepsin and lipase |
|
Answer» Correct Answer - A Gastric juice contains pepsin, lipase and rennin |
|
| 426. |
Scurvy disease is due to `:-`A. Presence of h-factor in bloodB. Deficiency of vitamin EC. VirusD. Deficiency of vitamin C |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 427. |
Vitamin `D` is called :A. RiboflavinB. Ascorbic acidC. NiacinD. Calciferol |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 428. |
Which is caused by deficiency of protein ?A. RicketsB. ScurvyC. KwashiorkarD. Carotenemia |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 429. |
Which one of the following is a protein deficiency disease?A. KwashiorkorB. Night blindnessC. EczemaD. Cirrhosis |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 430. |
Which is caused by deficiency of protein ?A. Night blindnessB. Beri BeriC. XerophthalmiaD. Kwashiorkor |
|
Answer» Correct Answer - D Kwashiorkor is caused by deficiency of protein. |
|
| 431. |
If the dental formul of Rabbit is 2033/1023. What does it showA. Total number of teeth in rabbit is 15.B. Number of total incisors in rabbit is 3.C. Diastema is present between incisors and premolarsD. In the formula, 2033 is for adults and 1023 is for young ones. |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 432. |
Which of the following is not a disaccharideA. GlucoseB. FructoseC. SucroseD. Galactose |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 433. |
Which is correct about the bile?A. It is synthesized by gall bladder and also stored thereB. It is an enzyme which emulsifies the fatsC. It contain bile salts and bile pigmentsD. Bilirubin present in it decomposes fats |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 434. |
Assertion: The gall bladder stores lipases which are released in small intestine for digestion.A. If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explantion of assertionB. If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explnantion of assertion.C. If assertion is true but reason is false.D. If both assertion and reason are false. |
|
Answer» Correct Answer - C The gall bladder stores bile which is released for the emulsification of fats thus helping in fat digestion. |
|
| 435. |
Choose the incorrect statement among the following:A. Trypsinogen is activated by enterokinaseB. The optimum pH for salivary amylase activity is 8.9C. Rennin helps in the digestion of milk proteinsD. Goblet cells secrete mucous |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 436. |
Which one does not produce any digestive enzymesA. Salivary glandB. PancreasC. LiverD. Stomach |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 437. |
Chylomicrons areA. small fat globules coated with proteinB. protein molecules coated with fatC. small granules found in gastric juiceD. neural signals that stimulates intestinal secretion |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 438. |
Which one is correctly matched?A. Vitamin E-TocopherolB. Vitamin D-RiboflavinC. Vitamin B-CalciferolD. Vitamin A-Thiamine |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 439. |
The uppermost part of the stomach is _______ . |
| Answer» Fundus is the uppermost portion of stomach. | |
| 440. |
Dental formula in human beings isA. `(3223)/(3223)`B. `(2123)/(2123)`C. `(1232)/(1232)`D. `(2233)/(2233)` |
|
Answer» Correct Answer - B Dental formula represents the number of teeth in each half of the jaw. Dental formula of human beings is (2123)/(2123)xx2=32` |
|
| 441. |
Mention the enzymes which hydrolyse proteins in an acidic medium. |
| Answer» Pepsin rennin. | |
| 442. |
What are the digestin products of fats? |
| Answer» Fatty acids, glycerol, monoglycerids and diglycerides. | |
| 443. |
Name 3 type of intestinal movements |
| Answer» Peristaltic, segmenting and pendular | |
| 444. |
Which enzymes which hydrolyse proteins in an alkaline medium? |
| Answer» Trypsin, chymotryspin, Carboxypeptidase, aninopeptidase and dipeptidase. | |
| 445. |
Liver is the largest gland and is associated with various functions, choose one which is not correct.A. Metabolism of carbohydrateB. Digestion of fatC. Formation of bileD. Secretion of hormone called gastrin |
|
Answer» Correct Answer - D Gastrin hormone is secreted by gastrin cells (-G-cells) in the pyloric region of the stomach. It stimulates gastric glands to secrete and release the gastric juice. It alos stimulates gastric mobility. |
|
| 446. |
Liver is the largest gland and is associated with various functions, choose one which is not correct.A. Metabolism of carbohydratesB. Digestion of fatC. Formation of biteD. Secreation of hormone called gastrin |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 447. |
The alimentary canal have three regions……..A………… and …………B………… are desired from the ectoderm and ……….. C………….. Is desired from endoderm.A. A-Hindut, B-Midgut, C-ForegutB. A-Midgut, B-Hindgut, C-ForegutC. A-Foregut, B-Midgut, C-HindgutD. A-Foregut, B-Hindgut, C-Midgut |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 448. |
Deficiency of vitamin A causesA. CataractB. Myopia sC. HypermetropiaD. Night blindness |
|
Answer» Correct Answer - D Deficiency vitamin A cause night blindness |
|
| 449. |
Diastema is associated withA. Organ of CortiB. Absence of certain teethC. Retinal cellsD. Presence of certain teeth |
|
Answer» Correct Answer - B Diastema is associated with absence of certain teeth. |
|
| 450. |
Given below are names of some fatty acids. Identify the non-essential fatty acids from them.A. Linoleic acidB. Paimitic acidC. Linolenic acidD. Arachldonic acid |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |