214 + Interview Questions in ENGLISH COMPREHENSION in SYNONYMS OR ANTONYMS Page 5 InterviewSolution

201.	Vexatious 1). Calamitous2). Treacherer3). Soothing4). Pliable
Answer» Correct ANSWER: Soothing ‘VEXATIOUS’ means causing annoyance or frustration. Since ‘soothing’ means calming, it is OPPOSITE in meaning and the correct answer. Calamitous means SOMETHING involving calamities, treachery means betrayal and PLIABLE means easily bent.

201.

Vexatious 1). Calamitous2). Treacherer3). Soothing4). Pliable

Answer»

Correct ANSWER: Soothing

‘VEXATIOUS’ means causing annoyance or frustration. Since ‘soothing’ means calming, it is OPPOSITE in meaning and the correct answer. Calamitous means SOMETHING involving calamities, treachery means betrayal and PLIABLE means easily bent.

Discussion

202.	1). Emaciated2). Flamboyant3). Fugitive4). Methodical
Answer» The meaning of the words is as follows: DESULTORY=> Casual or lacking a plan Emaciated=> THIN or weak Flamboyant=> Elaborately showy Fugitive=> Escapee Methodical=> Orderly Thus OPTION 4 is the correct ANSWER.

Discussion

203.	1). Agglutinate2). Blend3). Cleavage4). Entwine
Answer» The correct answer is Option 3, i.e., ‘Cleavage’.$ A$ ‘fissure’ is$ ‘a long deep crack in something’ or$ ‘a disagreement in thought or opinion’, and $‘to fissure’ is $‘to split or crack’.$ ‘A cleavage’ is$ ‘a sharp division, or a split’, and $‘to CLEAVE’ is$ ‘to split, or separate into groups with different views’. Therefore, it is ‘cleavage’ that is the most similar in meaning to ‘fissure’.$ The other options CARRY MEANINGS that are quite the opposite of what ‘fissure’ MEANS.$ ‘To agglutinate’ is ‘to $firmly stick or be stuck together to form a unified mass’.$ ‘To blend’ is ‘to COMBINE with something’, or ‘to form a mixture with something’.$ ‘To entwine’ is ‘to twist or wind something around something’.$

203.

1). Agglutinate2). Blend3). Cleavage4). Entwine

Answer»

The correct answer is Option 3, i.e., ‘Cleavage’.$

A$ ‘fissure’ is$ ‘a long deep crack in something’ or$ ‘a disagreement in thought or opinion’, and $‘to fissure’ is $‘to split or crack’.$

‘A cleavage’ is$ ‘a sharp division, or a split’, and $‘to CLEAVE’ is$ ‘to split, or separate into groups with different views’.

Therefore, it is ‘cleavage’ that is the most similar in meaning to ‘fissure’.$

The other options CARRY MEANINGS that are quite the opposite of what ‘fissure’ MEANS.$

‘To agglutinate’ is ‘to $firmly stick or be stuck together to form a unified mass’.$

‘To blend’ is ‘to COMBINE with something’, or ‘to form a mixture with something’.$

‘To entwine’ is ‘to twist or wind something around something’.$

Discussion

204.	Beneath1).2).3).4).
Answer» Let’s find the meaning of the given word beneath :- to be EXTENDING or to be directly underneath something. Now, check the meanings of the following words. Above means to be in extended space over and not touching. Below means to be extending underneath something. Over means to be extending directly UPWARDS from. Atop means to be on the top of something. Here, option 2 i.e. below is the most SIMILAR in meaning to the given word. Hence, option 2 is the CORRECT answer.

204.

Beneath1).2).3).4).

Answer»

Let’s find the meaning of the given word beneath :- to be EXTENDING or to be directly underneath something.

Now, check the meanings of the following words.

Above means to be in extended space over and not touching.

Below means to be extending underneath something.

Over means to be extending directly UPWARDS from.

Atop means to be on the top of something.

Here, option 2 i.e. below is the most SIMILAR in meaning to the given word. Hence, option 2 is the CORRECT answer.

Discussion

205.	1). Just2). Impure3). Incomprehensible4). Fathomable
Answer» The given word means impossible to UNDERSTAND. So, its opposite must mean something that is easily UNDERSTANDABLE. Out of the given options, only 'fathomable' can give the intended meaning. e.g. The man knows nothing about the fathomable universe, let alone the unfathomable. Just means fair. IMPURE means unclean, not pure. Incomprehensible means not EASY to understand. Therefore, the correct answer is option 4.

205.

1). Just2). Impure3). Incomprehensible4). Fathomable

Answer»

The given word means impossible to UNDERSTAND. So, its opposite must mean something that is easily UNDERSTANDABLE.

Out of the given options, only 'fathomable' can give the intended meaning.

e.g. The man knows nothing about the fathomable universe, let alone the unfathomable.

Just means fair. IMPURE means unclean, not pure. Incomprehensible means not EASY to understand.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 4.

Discussion

206.	1). Brawl2). Lament3). Decisive4). Angry
Answer» The WORD 'assertive' means 'having or showing a confident and forceful personality.' The meanings of some of the words are:$ Brawl=> a rough or noisy fight or QUARREL$ Lament=> a passionate expression of grief or sorrow$ Decisive=> having or showing the ability to MAKE decisions QUICKLY and effectively.$ Thus option 3 is the CORRECT answer.

206.

1). Brawl2). Lament3). Decisive4). Angry

Answer»

The WORD 'assertive' means 'having or showing a confident and forceful personality.' The meanings of some of the words are:$

Brawl=> a rough or noisy fight or QUARREL$

Lament=> a passionate expression of grief or sorrow$

Decisive=> having or showing the ability to MAKE decisions QUICKLY and effectively.$

Thus option 3 is the CORRECT answer.

Discussion

207.	1). Untroubled2). Worried3). Excited4). Anxious
Answer» Unperturbed means to not be CONCERNED . UNTROUBLED means to not feel, show or AFFECT by anxiety or problems. Worried means anxious or troubled about actual or POTENTIAL problems. Excited means to be very ENTHUSIASTIC and eager. Anxious means experiencing worry, unease or nervousness. Hence, option 1 is the correct answer

207.

1). Untroubled2). Worried3). Excited4). Anxious

Answer»

Unperturbed means to not be CONCERNED .

UNTROUBLED means to not feel, show or AFFECT by anxiety or problems.

Worried means anxious or troubled about actual or POTENTIAL problems.

Excited means to be very ENTHUSIASTIC and eager.

Anxious means experiencing worry, unease or nervousness.

Hence, option 1 is the correct answer

Discussion

208.	1). Deny2). Revoke3). Consent4). Disent
Answer» FIRSTLY, let's find out the meaning of given word ratify: sign or give formal permission or $making it officially valid. Now, check the meanings of the FOLLOWING words:- Deny: a state that one refuses to admit the truth or existence of.$ Revoke: officially cancel$ CONSENT: permission for something to happen or AGREEMENT to do something.$ Dissent: hold or express opinions that are at variance with those commonly or officially HELD.$ Here, option 3 i.e. consent is the most similar in meaning to given word. Hence, option 3 is the correct answer.$

208.

1). Deny2). Revoke3). Consent4). Disent

Answer»

FIRSTLY, let's find out the meaning of given word ratify: sign or give formal permission or $making it officially valid.

Now, check the meanings of the FOLLOWING words:-

Deny: a state that one refuses to admit the truth or existence of.$

Revoke: officially cancel$

CONSENT: permission for something to happen or AGREEMENT to do something.$

Dissent: hold or express opinions that are at variance with those commonly or officially HELD.$

Here, option 3 i.e. consent is the most similar in meaning to given word. Hence, option 3 is the correct answer.$

Discussion

209.	1). Pious2). Profane3). Sacrilegious4). Irreligious
Answer» Correct Answer: Pious ‘Blasphemous’ MEANS ‘DISREGARDING God or sacred things; unholy’. The word opposite in meaning is ‘pious’, which means ‘devoutly religious and holy’. The other words are SYNONYMS of blasphemous and therefore, are INCORRECT.

209.

1). Pious2). Profane3). Sacrilegious4). Irreligious

Answer»

Correct Answer: Pious

‘Blasphemous’ MEANS ‘DISREGARDING God or sacred things; unholy’.

The word opposite in meaning is ‘pious’, which means ‘devoutly religious and holy’.

The other words are SYNONYMS of blasphemous and therefore, are INCORRECT.

Discussion

210.	1). Cowardice2). Generous 3). Frugal4). Falsity
Answer»

Discussion

211.	1). Succumb2). Crumble3). Conquer4). Yield
Answer» The word capitulate means 'cease to resist an opponent or an unwelcome demand.' So it basically means to SURRENDER before someone. So the only word that can be considered completely opposite is 'conquer.' Conquer means 'successfully overcome'. $ Succumb: fail to resist pressure, temptation, or some other negative FORCE.$ Crumble: break or fall APART into SMALL fragments.$ Yield: give way to arguments, demands, or pressure.$

211.

1). Succumb2). Crumble3). Conquer4). Yield

Answer»

The word capitulate means 'cease to resist an opponent or an unwelcome demand.' So it basically means to SURRENDER before someone. So the only word that can be considered completely opposite is 'conquer.' Conquer means 'successfully overcome'. $

Succumb: fail to resist pressure, temptation, or some other negative FORCE.$

Crumble: break or fall APART into SMALL fragments.$

Yield: give way to arguments, demands, or pressure.$

Discussion

212.	1). Maxim2). Mores3). Objection4). Ostracism
Answer» The word aphorism means a PITHY OBSERVATION which contains general truth. Let us find out the MEANINGS of the FOLLOWING words- Maxim-a short, pithy wisdom expressing a general truth or rule of conduct Mores-the conventions embodying the fundamental values of a group Objection-an expression of disapproval Ostracism-exclusion from a society or group Since, maxim means the most similar to the given word, therefore, the correct answer is option 1.

212.

1). Maxim2). Mores3). Objection4). Ostracism

Answer»

The word aphorism means a PITHY OBSERVATION which contains general truth.

Let us find out the MEANINGS of the FOLLOWING words-

Maxim-a short, pithy wisdom expressing a general truth or rule of conduct

Mores-the conventions embodying the fundamental values of a group

Objection-an expression of disapproval

Ostracism-exclusion from a society or group

Since, maxim means the most similar to the given word, therefore, the correct answer is option 1.

Discussion

213.	Brave1). Intrepid2). Timid3). Unadventurous4). Reticent
Answer» Brave means to be ready to face and endure danger or pain. Intrepid means to be fearless or adventurous. Timid means to show a LACK of courage or confidence . Unadventurous means not OFFERING, involving or eager for new or stimulating things. Reticent means to not reveal one’s thoughts or FEELINGS readily. Hence, Option 1 is the CORRECT answer

213.

Brave1). Intrepid2). Timid3). Unadventurous4). Reticent

Answer»

Brave means to be ready to face and endure danger or pain.

Intrepid means to be fearless or adventurous.

Timid means to show a LACK of courage or confidence .

Unadventurous means not OFFERING, involving or eager for new or stimulating things.

Reticent means to not reveal one’s thoughts or FEELINGS readily.

Hence, Option 1 is the CORRECT answer

Discussion

214.	1). Conformist2). Maverick3). Judicious4). Polite
Answer» Let’s find out the meaning of the given word iconoclast-a PERSON who criticizes CHERISHED BELIEFS or institutions Now the meaning of the words that are mentioned: MAVERICK-unorthodox and OPEN minded Judicious-possessing and displaying good judgement Here, maverick is the most similar in meaning to the given word. Hence, option 2 the correct answer.

214.

1). Conformist2). Maverick3). Judicious4). Polite

Answer»

Let’s find out the meaning of the given word iconoclast-a PERSON who criticizes CHERISHED BELIEFS or institutions

Now the meaning of the words that are mentioned:

MAVERICK-unorthodox and OPEN minded

Judicious-possessing and displaying good judgement

Here, maverick is the most similar in meaning to the given word. Hence, option 2 the correct answer.

Discussion

Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in .

Vexatious 1). Calamitous2). Treacherer3). Soothing4). Pliable

1). Emaciated2). Flamboyant3). Fugitive4). Methodical

1). Agglutinate2). Blend3). Cleavage4). Entwine

Beneath1).2).3).4).

1). Just2). Impure3). Incomprehensible4). Fathomable

1). Brawl2). Lament3). Decisive4). Angry

1). Untroubled2). Worried3). Excited4). Anxious

1). Deny2). Revoke3). Consent4). Disent

1). Pious2). Profane3). Sacrilegious4). Irreligious

1). Cowardice2). Generous 3). Frugal4). Falsity

1). Succumb2). Crumble3). Conquer4). Yield

1). Maxim2). Mores3). Objection4). Ostracism

Brave1). Intrepid2). Timid3). Unadventurous4). Reticent

1). Conformist2). Maverick3). Judicious4). Polite