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This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

What is a slowly changing dimension and what are its types?

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2.

What do you understand by fact-less fact table?

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3.

What do you understand by Normalization?

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4.

What is Self-Join?

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5.

What is the difference between shortcut and reusable transformation?

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6.

Which SQL statements can be used to perform Data completeness validation?

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7.

Name a few checks that can be performed to achieve ETL Testing Data accuracy.

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8.

I have 50 records in my source system but I want to load only 5 records to the target for each run. How can I achieve this?

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9.

What do you call the testing bug that comes while performing threshold validation testing?

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10.

What do you understand by a cosmetic bug in ETL testing?

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11.

What is data purging?

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12.

What are the common ETL Testing scenarios?

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13.

Name the three approaches that can be followed for system integration.

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14.

How does duplicate data appear in a target system?

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15.

Write an SQL statement to perform Duplicate Data check Testing.

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16.

What do you understand by Threshold value validation Testing? Explain with an example.

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17.

If there are thousands of records in the source system, how do you ensure that all the records are loaded to the target in a timely manner?

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18.

What is the difference between surrogate key and primary key?

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19.

What is a surrogate key in a database?

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20.

What is lookup transformation and when is it used?

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21.

Explain the terms − mapplet, session, mapping, workflow − in an ETL process?

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22.

What is the difference between round-robin partitioning and Hash partitioning?

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23.

What is Partitioning? Explain different types of partitioning.

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24.

What do you understand by Active and Passive Transformations?

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25.

What do you understand by the term ‘transformation’?

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26.

What are your responsibilities as an ETL Tester?

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27.

Explain the key challenges that you face while performing ETL Testing.

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28.

What are the different ETL Testing categories as per their function?

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29.

How ETL Testing is different from database testing?

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30.

What do you understand by ETL Testing?

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31.

Explain ‘Group-by’ and ‘Having’ clause with an example.

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32.

What is the difference between Minus and Intersect? What is their use in ETL testing?

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33.

What are the common set operators in SQL?

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34.

What is an Operator in SQL? Explain common operator types.

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35.

Explain the difference between DDL, DML, and DCL statements.

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36.

What is an Aggregate function? Name a few common aggregate functions.

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37.

What is a Data Mart?

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38.

What is a Dimension table and how is it different from a Fact table?

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39.

What are the structural differences between an OLTP and OLAP system?

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40.

What is the difference between data warehousing and data mining?

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41.

Why do we need a staging area in an ETL process?

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42.

What are the popular ETL tools available in the market?

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43.

What is the difference between and ETL and BI tools?

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44.

Explain the 3-layer architecture of an ETL cycle.

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45.

What do you understand by an ETL?

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