This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
According to the narrator, the astrologer’s success in his profession is primarily due to – (1) luck (2) the bargains he drives (3) his appearance (4) his understanding of people. |
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Answer» (4) his understanding of people |
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| 2. |
There are some phrases where the word ‘crown’ is used with different shades of meaning. Use the following phrases to complete the sentences meaningfully. One is done for you. Crowning achievement, to crown the effect, crown of thorns, crowning glory, to crown it all |
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Answer» e.g. To crown the effect, he wound a saffroncoloured turban around his head. (a) The works of Shakespeare are the crowning glory of English drama. (b) Amitabh has given us awesome movies throughout five decades. But his crowning achievement is his performance in the movie ‘Black’. (c) In her pursuit of success, Radha has distanced herself from her family. Her fame has become a real crown of thorns. (d) They threw a wonderful party for me with costumes, games and to crown it all my favourite kind of ice cream. (e) Medical science has great inventions, but organ transplantation is definitely a crowning achievement for human beings. |
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| 3. |
Guru Nayak the astrologer because he wants to (1) understand the past (2) find out who the astrologer is(3) make some money through a bet (4) get the answer to a specific question. |
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Answer» (4) get the answer to a specific question. |
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| 4. |
The power of his eyes was considerably enhanced by their position. (Rewrite beginning ‘The position …………’) |
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Answer» The position of his eyes considerably enhanced their power. |
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| 5. |
Explain with examples your reactions when someone challenges you. |
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Answer» If the challenge is worthwhile, I take it up. For example, my friend Rohan challenged me to a bicycle race to the top of a nearby hill. I took it up as it was interesting, and I knew I could do it. However, when my friend Soham challenged me to jump from the first floor of our building, I refused the challenge, as I knew it was dangerous and I was likely to break some bones. Though Soham scoffed at me, and said that he had already done it, I did not let his ridicule bother me. |
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| 6. |
Guru Nayak is looking for the man who tried to kill him – (1) to take revenge (2) to get an apology (3) to demand an explanation (4) to prove that the man was unsuccessful. |
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Answer» (1) to take revenge |
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| 7. |
Read the following sentences and find out the True and False sentences. Correct the False sentences:(a) The astrologer gave a correct prediction to the client about his past that he was stabbed, thrown into a well and left for dead (b) When the astrologer came to know that the man whom he killed is alive he felt that he was relieved of his guilt.(c) The astrologer tried to back out of the deal and talked about the client’s past. (d) The astrologer rescued himself from Guru Nayak’s revenge. (e) The moral of the story is that we must be responsible about what we have done and should not run away from our mistakes. |
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Answer» (a) True. (b) True: When the astrologer came to know that the man whom he killed is alive he felt that he was relieved of his guilt. (c) False Corrected sentence. The astrologer struck a bargain with the client and then talked about the client’s past. (d) True. (e) False: The moral of the story is that we must be responsible about what we have done and should not run away from our mistakes. Corrected sentence: The moral is that we should never believe in superstitions. |
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| 8. |
In a village/town/city it is quite a common sight to see an astrologer sitting by the roadside with his professional equipment. Discuss with your partner and list the requirements for his trade. |
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Answer» 1. parrot, cards, etc. 2. turban, beard, dhoti 3. dried leaves with writing on them 4. cloth with mystic signs to spread his cards 5. bead necklace, coins, shells, punchang, etc. |
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| 9. |
The astrologer never opened his mouth till the other had spoken for at least ten minutes. Discuss the reasons behind his act. |
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Answer» (a) He was good at reading people. (b) He obtained a lot of information about their lives from their talk. (c) He could analyse their character and understand their problems. (d) He could easily frame his statements to their satisfaction. |
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| 10. |
The astrologer had changed his appearance and his persona when he arrived in the city. Give specific reasons for this. |
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Answer» The astrologer thought that he had killed a man after a quarrel. He was afraid that he would be arrested and jailed for this crime. Hence, to avoid detection he changed his appearance and his persona when he arrived in the city |
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| 11. |
This colour scheme never failed. (Rewrite as an affirmative sentence.) |
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Answer» This colour scheme was always successful. |
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| 12. |
The astrologer says that if Nayak does not leave his village again, he would – (1) return the money (2) face danger (3) go back home and stop looking for the man who tried to kill him (4) not find the killer. |
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Answer» (2) face danger |
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| 13. |
Find out the examples of irony from the extract and write them down. |
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Answer» 1. When he told the person before him, gazing at his palm, “In many ways you are not getting the fullest results for your efforts,” nine out of ten were disposed to agree with him. 2. “Most of your troubles are due to your nature. How can you be otherwise with Saturn where he is? You have an impetuous nature and a rough exterior.” This endeared him to their hearts immediately, for even the mildest of us loves to think that he has a forbidding exterior. |
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| 14. |
Describe how the astrologer had left the village. |
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Answer» The astrologer had left the village without any previous thought or plan. He had left home without telling anyone. He did not rest till he left behind his village a couple of miles. |
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| 15. |
He had left his village without any previous thought or plan. (Rewrite using neither … nor …’) |
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Answer» He had left his village with neither any previous thought nor plan. |
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| 16. |
He looked up and saw a man standing before him. (Rewrite as a simple sentence.) |
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Answer» Looking up, he saw a man standing before him. |
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| 17. |
The astrologer’s remarks make Guru Nayak feel all of the following except – (1) relieved (2) suspicious (3) impressed (4) disappointed. |
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Answer» (2) suspicious |
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| 18. |
Reactions of the astrologer’s wife to his news suggest that she – (1) was unaware of his past (2) has been worried about his safety (3) has known him since he was young (4) is concerned about her future with him |
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Answer» (1) was unaware of his past |
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| 19. |
The Town Hall Park was a remarkable place in many ways for an astrologer to build his business. List the exceptional qualities of the place from the extract. |
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Answer» The exceptional qualities of the place were: 1. lack of municipal lighting 2. flare from the groundnut heap 3. hissing gaslights, some with naked flares, and cycle lamps 4. bewildering criss-cross of light rays and moving shadows |
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| 20. |
Describe the load on the astrologer’s mind. |
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Answer» The astrologer thought that he had killed a man after a quarrel. He felt intensely guilty about this, and had run away from his village. This feeling of guilt was the load on his mind. |
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| 21. |
Rearrange the following sentences in the order of their occurrence in the extract: 1. “I will speak to you tomorrow.” 2. “Oh, stop that,” the other said. 3. “There is a woman ” 4. “Or will you give me eight annas?” |
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Answer» 1. “Oh, stop that,” the other said. 2. “Or will you give me eight annas?” 3. “I will speak to you tomorrow.” 4. “There is a woman ………..” |
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| 22. |
Read the extracts given below and answer the questions that follow : From the first he had a driving curiosity along with a bright mind. He also had a mother who encouraged his interest in learning. She took him on trips, bought him telescope, microscope, cameras, mounting materials, and other equipment and helped him in many other ways.1. What was the role of his mother in his life?a. She observed her child, identified his interests and inclinations and channelized his energies in right direction.b. She observed her child but was never satisfied with him. She was always criticizing him for his inclinations.c. She observed her child but never supported his interests rather disagreed on buying him the equipments he required for smooth learning.d. She observed her child and identified his inclinations. He asked her child to be more sporty and play games than to go on collecting and learning.2. How did his mother perform her duties?a. To help him, she took him to trips and collected butterflies with him.b. To help him, she bought him books, took him out on trips, also bought him a telescope, a microscope,cameras mounting materials and other equipment.c. To help him, she got him tuition classes and took him to parks and museum.d. To help him, she got him introduced to Dr. Urquhart to get him to do more learning.3. Find synonym for the word curious.a. boringb. dullc. Inquisitived. sombre4. Which book did author's mother gave him to read?a. The author's mother gave him a children's book Gulliver Travels to read.b. The author's mother gave him a children's book Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.c. The author's mother gave him a children's book Travels of Silver Blue X to read.d. The author's mother gave him a children's book Travels of Monarch X to read.5. Where did the author and his mother spent the rest of their evenings?a. The author and his mother used to spent the rest of the evening in the nearby park.b. The author and his mother used to spent their evenings in the dining hall together.c. The author and his mother used to spent their evenings in the bedroom together.d. The author and his brother spent the rest of their evenings in the kitchen baking cookies together. |
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Answer» 1. a. She observed her child, identified his interests and inclinations and channelized his energies in right direction. 2. b. To help him, she bought him books, took him out on trips, also bought him a telescope, a microscope,cameras mounting materials and other equipment. 3. c. Inquisitive 4. d. The author's mother gave him a children's book Travels of Monarch X to read. 5. b. The author and his mother used to spent their evenings in the dining hall together. |
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| 23. |
Use the word given in the brackets and rewrite the sentence:(a) The power of his eyes was considerably enhanced. (enhancement) (b) He had a working analysis of mankind’s troubles, (worked) (c) He knew what was going to happen to himself the next minute. (happening) (d) If you find my answers satisfactory, will you give me five rupees? (satisfaction) (e) He shook his head regretfully. (regret) (f) It was a bewildering crisscross of light rays, (bewildered) (g) “I should have been dead if some passer-by had not chanced to peep into the well,” exclaimed the other, overwhelmed by enthusiasm. (enthusiastically) (h) You tried to kill him. (killing) (i) I will prepare some nice stuff for her. (preparation) (j) The other groaned on hearing it. (heard) |
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Answer» (a) There was considerable enhancement in the power of his eyes. (b) He had worked out an analysis of mankind’s troubles. (c) He knew what could be happening to himself the next minute. (d) If my answers give you satisfaction, will you give me five rupees? (e) He shook his head with regret. (f) He was bewildered by the crisscross of light rays. (g) “I should have been dead if some passer-by had not chanced to peep into the well,” exclaimed the other enthusiastically. (h) You tried killing him. (i) I will make a preparation of some nice stuff for her. (j) The other groaned when he heard it. |
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| 24. |
What is meant by density of a substance? |
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Answer» Density is the mass of a substance having unit volume. If the mass of the substance is M and V is its volume, then \(\frac{M}{V}\) |
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| 25. |
Was the astrologer’s wife happy with his day’s earnings? What did she plan to do with it? |
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Answer» Yes, the astrologer’s wife was overjoyed with his day’s earnings. She planned to buy some jaggery and coconut and make some sweets for their daughter. |
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| 26. |
List the fancy names the vendor of fried groundnuts gave his wares. |
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Answer» The fancy names the vendor of fried groundnuts gave his wares are: 1. ‘Bombay Ice Cream’ 2. ‘Delhi Almond’ 3. ‘Raja’s Delicacy’, etc. |
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| 27. |
Read the following proverbs. Share you views and expand the ideas.(a) Actions speak louder than words.(b) The face is the index of the mind.(c) Speech is silver and silence is golden.(d) Argument is the worst kind of communication.(e) Attitudes are the real figures of speech.(f) The wise man has long ears and a short tongue |
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Answer» (a) Actions speak louder than words Today a lot of importance is being given to the way we speak and what we speak. But we have to remember that ultimately it is not words but actions that are important. Mahatma Gandhi, the Father of our Nation, did not give any grand speeches. However, by his actions he saw that India gained her freedom. Our soldiers do not give long lectures on patriotism they merely act to defend the country. What would have happened if they had only spoken but not acted This very well-known proverb is very apt when it comes to parent-child interaction. It has been seen that children observe the actions of their parents and imitate them not their words. In the animal kingdom too, the actions of the parent are of paramount importance. During elections, politicians make loud speeches but later on do not work. It is because of this behaviour that they lose the trust of the people. Thus, we must act with responsibility, always remembering that people observe our actions and are not swayed by our words. (b) The face is the index of the mind. [Points: facial expressions and eyes indicate one’s thoughts – this is. non-verbal communication – that is why we smile when happy and frown when sad – however, smart people can hide their feelings so that face does not show them – so one has to be careful while reading faces] (c) Speech is silver and silence is golden. [Points: we speak – we give others information or reveal our thoughts – others speak, we get information – sometimes we speak hastily and hurt others – create problems – remain silent and think – can find solutions – many leaders speak hastily – create international problems – better to be silent and let one’s actions speak] (d) Argument is the worst kind of communication. [Points: arguments – people get angry – angry words and raised voices – hurt people – confusion – relationships spoilt – instead talk softly and allow others to talk – accept that others can think in a different way – ‘a man convinced against his will is of the same opinion still’] (e) Attitudes are the real figures of speech. [Points: quote by Edwin H Friedman – in communication, more than the verbal message, the non-verbal message important – your attitude and behaviour have more impact than your words – for example, if you say ‘sorry’ in a harsh tone without any apology on your face – the word has no meaning – hence body language and attitude are very important) (f) The wise man has long ears and a short tongue [Points: better to listen than to speak – wise people listen more and speak only when they have something important to say – speech is silver and silerwe is golden – in any situation it is better to remain silent and evaluate situation – empty vessels make the most noise] |
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| 28. |
Read the extracts given below and answer the questions that follow : From the first he had a driving curiosity along with a bright mind. He also had a mother who encouraged his interest in learning. She took him on trips, bought him telescopes,microscopes, cameras, mounting materials ,and other equipment and helped in many other ways.1. Who is 'he' here? What did 'he' have from the first?a. Here 'he' is Richard Ebright. From first, he had a driving curiosity along with a bright mind.b. Here 'he' is Richard Ebright. From first, he had a selfish motives behind his each ork.c. Here 'he' is Richard Ebright.From first,he had intentions of winning.d. Here 'he' is Richard Ebright. From first, he had a driving curiosity with dull mind.2. Was the mother concerned towards her son's inclinations?a. No, the author's mother barely paid attention to her son's inclinations.b. Yes, the author's mother had always been helpful and supportive towards her son's inclinations.c. No, the author's mother never approved of his inclinations and scolded him harshly.d. No, the author's mother hated her son for his inclinations.3. What did Ebright do with his telescope?a. He never touched the telescope.b. He watched the planets through his telescope.c. Ebright used to do stargazing with his telescope.d. He broke his telescope in pieces.4. Who asked the author to tag the butterflies for research?a. A. Richards asked Ebright to collect and tagg butterflies for his research.b. James R. Wong asked Ebright to tag butterflies for their project research.c. Ebright's mother asked him to tag butterflies for her research.d. Dr. Frederick A. Urquhart at the end of the books asked his readers to tag the butterflies for his research.5. Which University did Dr. Urquhart belong to?a. Dr. Urquhart belonged to University of Toronto.b. Dr. Urquhart belonged to Harvard University.c. Dr. Urquhart belonged to Oxford University.d. Dr. Urquhart belonged to Chicago University. |
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Answer» 1. a. Here 'he' is Richard Ebright. From first, he had a driving curiosity along with a bright mind. 2. b. Yes, the author's mother had always been helpful and supportive towards her son's inclinations. 3. c. Ebright used to do stargazing with his telescope. 4. d. Dr. Frederick A. Urquhart at the end of the books asked his readers to tag the butterflies for his research. 5. a. Dr. Urquhart belonged to University of Toronto. |
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| 29. |
Read the extracts given below and answer the questions that follow : And that is one of the ingredients in making of a scientist. Start curiosity with a first - rate mind, add curiosity, and mix in the will to win for the right reasons. Ebright has these qualities. From the time, the book,The Travels of Monarch X,opened the world of science to him, Richard Ebright has never lost his scientific curiosity.1. What are the qualities that go in making of a scientist?a. There are three qualities that a person needs to have to be a scientist. Firstly, a first-rate mind, secondly, curiosity and thirdly, the will to win for the wrong reasons.b. There are two qualities that a person needs to have to be a scientist. Firstly, a first - rate mind and secondly, curiosity.c. There are three qualities that a person needs to have to be a scientist. Firstly, a first- rated mind, secondly, curiosity, and thirdly, the will to win for the right reasons.d. There are two qualities that a person needs to be a scientist. Firstly, curiosity and secondly, the will to win for right reasons.2. Which book changed the life of Ebright and how ?a. The Travels of Monarch XI is the book which changed the life of Ebright. This book opened the world of science to him and since then he never lost his scientific curiosity.b. The Travels of Monarch X is the book which changed the life of Ebright. This book opened the world of science to him and since then he never lost his scientific curiosity.c. The Travels of Monarch V is the book which changed life of Ebright. This book opened the world of science to him and since then he never lost his scientific curiosity.d. The Travels of Silver Flue X is the book which changed life of Ebright. This book opened the world of science to him and since then he never lost his scientific curiosity.3. How did the book became a turning point in Richard Ebright's life?a. The book became the turning point in Richard Ebright's life because at the end of the book Dr. Urquhart asked the readers to help him study the migration of the butterflies by tagging them.b. The book became the turning point in Richard Ebright's life because at the end of the book Dr. Urquhart asked the readers to help him study the migration of houseflies by tagging them.c. The book became the turning point in Richard Ebright's life because at the end of book Richard A. Weiherer asked the readers to help him study the migration of houseflies by tagging them.d. The book became the turning point in Richard Ebright's life because at the end of book Richard A. Weiherer asked the readers to help him study the structure of butterflies by tagging them.4. What did he do in his first Science Fair.a. He showed the gold spots of monarch pupa for his first science fair when he was in seventh grade.b. He showed frog tissues in a slide neatly for his first science fair when he was in seventh grade.c. He showed a volcanic eruption neatly in his first science fair when he was in seventh grade.d. He showed the cultured eggs of the butterflies in his first Science Fair when he was in seventh grade.5. When did the author's father die?a. The author's father died when he was in seventh grade.b. The author's father died when he was in junior year of his University.c. The author's father died when he was in eighth grade.d. The author's father died when he was in third grade. |
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Answer» 1. c. There are three qualities that a person needs to have to be a scientist. Firstly, a first- rated mind, secondly, curiosity, and thirdly, the will to win for the right reasons. 2. b. The Travels of Monarch X is the book which changed the life of Ebright. This book opened the world of science to him and since then he never lost his scientific curiosity. 3. a. The book became the turning point in Richard Ebright's life because at the end of the book Dr. Urquhart asked the readers to help him study the migration of the butterflies by tagging them. 4. b. He showed frog tissues in a slide neatly for his first science fair when he was in seventh grade. 5. d. The author's father died when he was in third grade. |
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| 30. |
Find out the fundamental units from the following table and mark them. Find out which unit is used to measure each of the physical quantity.Ampere Metre/second Kilogram Kilogram/metre Mole Kelvin Metre3 Kilogram metre/second |
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Answer» Fundamental units
Physical quantity
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| 31. |
State whether the following statement are True or False giving reason:There is a Nagar Panchayat in every city. |
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Answer» False. There is a Nagar Panchayat in those areas which are neither fully rural nor fully urban. |
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| 32. |
The body that looks after the administration of places that are in the process of becoming cities: (a) Municipal Council (b) Municipal Corporation (c) Nagar Panchayat |
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Answer» Correct option is (a) Municipal Council |
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| 33. |
The first city in India to have a Municipal Corporation is (a) Delhi(b) Mumbai (c) Agra |
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Answer» Correct option is (b) Mumbai |
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| 34. |
“All belong to the same family.” The speaker says this to mean (a) all animais belong to one family. (b) all animals and plants belong to the same family. (c) everything on the earth belongs to one family. |
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Answer» (c) everything on the earth belongs to one family. |
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| 35. |
Why does the speaker say that if we spit on the ground, we spit on ourselves? |
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Answer» The writer says that the earth is the mother of many lives. If we harm mother earth, we are harming ourselves. If something bad happens to the earth, it is bad to us. If men spit upon the ground, they spit upon themselves. |
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| 36. |
The speaker says, ‘I am a savage’. Who do you think is a savage, the Red Indian or the White? Why? |
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Answer» Chief Seattle belongs to a primitive Red Indian tribe. They live in the lap of nature. Civilization has not touched them. Hence he humbly calls himself a savage. But at heart, he is good, cultured, and concerned. The White is civilized. But at heart, he is the real savage. |
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| 37. |
Bear hibernates whereas some species of zooplanktons enter diapause to avoid stressful external conditions. How are these two ways different from each other? |
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Answer» Hibernation is the winter sleep seen in cold-blooded animals in polar regions in which they suspend their metabolic activities when external temperature becomes unfavourable. Whereas, diapause is the phenomenon seen in insects during their developmental stages, in which metabolic activities are suspended due to unfavourable conditions. |
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| 38. |
Plants that inhabit a rain-forest are not found in a wetland. Explain. |
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Answer» Plants in wetland are adapted differently. The soil in wetland lacks oxygen. So, for respiration the roots have to grow above the soil. These roots are called breathing roots or pneumatophores. This feature is not present in roots growing in rainforest. |
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| 39. |
If a population of 50 Paramoecium present in a pool increases to 150 after an hour, what would be the growth rate of population?a. 50 per hourb. 200 per hourc. 5 per hourd. 100 per hour |
| Answer» d. 100 per hour | |
| 40. |
In which fruit or vegetable do you notice change in colour? |
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Answer» In Apple, Brinjal and Potato. |
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| 41. |
What will happen to a well growing herbaceous plant in the forest if it is transplanted outside the forest in a park?a. It will grow normallyb. It will grow well because it is planted in the same localityc. It may not survive because of change in its micro climated. It grows very well because the plant gets more sunlight |
| Answer» c. It may not survive because of change in its micro climate | |
| 42. |
The main parts of a plant are root, stem, leaves and flower. What are the functions of these plants parts ? |
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Answer» 1. Roots absorb water and minerals from the soil. 2. Main function of stem is to carry the water and minerals absorbed by the roots and send them to the aerial parts of the plant. 3. Leaves make food by the process of photosynthesis. 4. Flower is the generation part of the plant. |
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| 43. |
Have you ever seen a plant with soft stem near your house or in a garden ? Are the stems of such plants, strong enough to stand upright on their own ? Do these plants need any support? |
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Answer» The plant of bean has a soft stem, it needs a support of a wall or another tree or of a string. |
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| 44. |
Which part of a plant is below the ground ? |
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Answer» Root is below the ground |
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| 45. |
Name that part of a plant where exchange of gases takes place ? |
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Answer» Gases exchange takes place in the leaves. |
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| 46. |
Which contains tendril (a) pea (b) cucumber (c) ridged gourd (d) all of these |
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Answer» (d) all of these |
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| 47. |
Name two commercially important compounds. |
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Answer» Ethanol and ethanoic acid. |
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| 48. |
Which of the following organic compounds undergoes substitution reaction ? A) Alkanes B) Alkenes C) Alkynes D) All |
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Answer» Correct option is A) Alkanes |
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| 49. |
Which parts of a plant are found above the ground ? |
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Answer» Stem, branches, leaves, flowers and fruits. |
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| 50. |
Which is not shrub (a) henna plant (b) plum (c) capparis decidua (d) guava |
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Answer» Guava is not shrub. |
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