Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Give the adjective used to describe ’rain’.

Answer»

’Silver' is the adjective used to describe ’rain’.

2.

List the examples of Tautology from the extract.

Answer»

Meaning of Tautology: Tautology is a figure of speech that means using different words to convey/express the same meaning.

Examples:

i. ‘You’re done with it, you’re through.’ Here, the phrases ‘done with it’ and ‘are through’ convey the same meaning of ‘finishing something’.

ii. ‘And there is much of work and strain and stress’.

Here, the words ‘strain’ and ‘stress’ convey the same meaning.

3.

The Governor is fully responsible : (a) To the Parliament (b) To the President (c) To the Public (d) To the Prime Minister

Answer»

(b) To the President

4.

It is said that “No defeat is final and there is no end to make efforts”. Do you agree with this? Why?

Answer»

Yes, I do agree with the statement. Because when we lose, it is not the end of everything. Life provides us with endless opportunities to overcome the defeats of the past. We should always keep on making efforts to succeed in life.

5.

Pick out the examples of Alliteration from the extract.

Answer»

Meaning of Alliteration: Alliteration is a figure of speech, in which there is repetition of the same sound or letter in quick succession at the beginning of words giving a musical effect to the lines.

Examples:

i. ‘Start where you stand’. Here, the words ‘start’ and ‘stand’ begin with the same sound and letter ‘s’.

ii. ‘The world won’t care about your old defeats’.

Here, the words ‘world’ and ‘won’t’ begin with the same sound and letter ‘w’.

iii. ‘And there is much of work and strain and stress’.

Here, the words ‘strain’ and ‘stress’ begin with the same sound and letter ‘s’.

6.

What does the Parliament comprise of ?

Answer»

The Parliament comprises of the President, the Lok Sabha, the Rajya Sabha and the Vice-President.

7.

Minimum age for appointment as Governor :(a) 25 years (b) 30 years (c) 35 years (d) 45 years

Answer»

(c)  35 years

8.

The Governor appoints District judges in consultation with whom? (a) District Court (b) Regional Court (c) Supreme Court (d) High Court

Answer»

(d)  High Court

9.

Appoints the Chief Minister of the state. (a) President (b) Prime Minister (c) Judge (d) Governor

Answer»

(d)  Governor

10.

Write a short note on the relations between the Chief Minister and State Legislature.

Answer»

The relations between the Chief Minister and State Legislature : 

1. The Chief Minister is the leader of the majority party in the Assembly, thus he is the leader of the house. 

2. The Chief Minister advises the Governor to convene or prorogate a session of the state legislature. 

3. The Chief Minister may advise the governor to dissolve the assembly even while having his majority in the assembly. 

4. The Chief Minister announces the policies of the government in the legislature. 

5. The majority members of the Legislative Assembly are bound to support the chief minister due to party discipline.

11.

Fill in the blanks:(i) Lack of cooperation hampers our ______(ii) ______ or _______ about each other can also lead to conflicts.(iii) People find a way to resolve conflicts through _____ and ________.(iv) Conflicts can end if people make efforts to understand each other and show a spirit of ________.

Answer»

(i) progress

(ii) Prejudices, misconception

(iii) compromise, understanding

(iv) tolerance

12.

Name the following:The feeling which leads to unity in Indian Society.

Answer»

The Oneness.

13.

Fill in the blanks:(i) An understanding attitude leads to a lot of new __________.(ii) The ________ and ________ of every individual in a society are well-defined.(iii) Lack of cooperation ________ our progress.

Answer»

(i) learning

(ii) responsibilities, duties

(iii) hamper

14.

Who go singing down the roadway?

Answer»

The boys and girls go singing down the roadway.

15.

Describe in your own words what happens during the time of silver rain.

Answer»

During the time of silver rain, the face of the earth completely changes. The earth puts forth new life, green grasses are seen on the surface. The flowers lift their heads in happiness. The butterflies lift their silky wings and trees put forth new leaves. The boys and girls are happy and go round singing. Thus everywhere we can see new life.

16.

Write a short note on:Regulation of society.

Answer»
  • In order that society functions smoothly, some rules are required. 
  • In ancient times society was mostly regulated with the help of traditions. 
  • But in modern times, along with traditions, laws are needed. 
  • Law is different from traditions and customs.
  • The regulation of society through laws and traditions is carried out by different organizations and institutions. 
  • The government bodies at the local level also play an important role in the process of regulation of society.
17.

Write a short note on:Diversity – our strength.

Answer»
  • To live with different groups is to experience co-existence. 
  • Co-existence helps to increase the level of understanding amongst the people. 
  • It acquaints us with each other’s traditions, customs and ways of life.
  • We learn to respect each other’s way of life. 
  • We even adopt certain traditions from others. 
  • This helps to increase the feeling of unity in the society. 
  • This social unity helps us to face many natural and social calamities together.
18.

Give one example to illustrate the following point:We have accepted the principle of secularism.

Answer»
  • No religion is recognised as the religion of our country. 
  • Every person has the freedom to worship as per their religion or the religion of their choice.
19.

Find out the following with the help of your teacher and the internet.Seasonal Rains (monsoon) in India and other countries.Rain in countries like UK which experience spring-summer-autumn-winter.

Answer»

We get seasonal rain monsoon the starting of June. some times it will receive very high rainfall in some coastal areas states like Kerala – Goa – Karnataka – Odisha etc. This states are receives high rain fall from starting to ending og June. some states have received monsoon in the July. And it continues with heavy rains and winds also.

In United Kingdom the month of June, July and August which is the summer season, and it is very hottest season with long sunny days. autumn can be dry but sometimes occational rains and winds also come.

  • Average rainfall in the months of winter December to February is 80 mm.
  • Average rainfall in the month of spring March to May is 55 mm.
  • Average rainfall in the month of Summer June to August is – 60 mm.
  • Average rainfall in the month of autumn September to November is 85 mm.
20.

Will this poem help you overcome strain and stress in your life? What will you do in that situation?

Answer»

Yes, the poem would help me overcome stress and strain in my life. The poet advises to have a positive approach towards life. Taking inspiration from it, I will face all the challenges that come in my way and overcome them and move ahead in life.

21.

Look at the title of the poem and guess what it means.

Answer»

The title of the poem means that one should start afresh from the point where he/she is standing and should not look back into the past. In a way, it means, even if one has faced failure, one should not look at the bitter past and should move forward towards a better future.

22.

List the examples of Metaphor from the extract.

Answer»

Meaning of Metaphor: Metaphor is a figure of speech that indirectly compares two or more things, i.e. without using ‘like’ or ‘as’.

Examples:

i. ‘This is another chapter in the book.’ Here, an indirect comparison is made between the chapter of a book and the life of an individual.

ii. ‘This is another race that you have planned’.

Here, an indirect comparison is made between the life of an individual and a race full of challenges.

23.

List the examples of Metonymy from the extract.

Answer»

‘Yesterday is dead.’

Here, ‘Yesterday’ refers to the entire past.

24.

What advice would you give to a friend who aspires to achieve success?

Answer»

It is rightly said that ‘Failures are stepping stones to success’. I would advice my friend to treat failures positively and to learn from them. Through failures, we learn to correct our mistakes and weaknesses. I would also tell him that, he should not give up. He should learn to work harder with determination as this will lead him to success.

25.

The Chief Agent and coordinator of the Public Decentralized structure is : (a) District Head (b) Parliament (c) Public (d) President

Answer»

(a) District Head

26.

The Chief Minister of the state is: (a) Leader of the majority party / Parties in the Legislative Assembly. (b) Member of the Assembly (c) Member of the Legislative Council (d) Head of the Legislature

Answer»

(a) Leader of the majority party / Parties in the Legislative Assembly.

27.

Did anyone console and encourage you at that time? How?

Answer»

Yes, my mother consoled me at the moment of my failure. She encouraged me by saying that, “It is just a defeat. You are a great competitor but lack self-confidence. You should be happy that you reached the finals by beating some of the best players in the game. You just need to work on the negatives and you will reach the top”. She brought back my confidence by saying that, “She is proud to have a son like me and loves me for what I am.”

28.

Why does the poet say that life is new when it rains?

Answer»

The poet says that life is new when it rains because after the hot and dry summer, the flora and fauna come back to their former, lively and wonderful forms. People feel refreshed by rain as it provides a relief. Rain restores the energy and colour of the nature that get drained out during the harsh summers.

29.

Give two examples of imagery used by the poet.

Answer»

1. Butterflies lift their wings to catch a rainbow cry.

2. Green grasses grow and flowers lift their heads.

30.

What do the following words in the poem mean? (a) crown (b) round (c) draw (d) blind Do these words have other meanings? List them.

Answer»

a. Crown: (in the poem) a princely ornament worn as a badge of royalty. (Other meanings):

1. A wreath for the head given as a reward of victory. 

2. The topmost part of the head. 

3. An award gained by a victory. 

4. An artificial replacement for the upper part of the tooth.

b. Round: (in the poem) spherical, having gentle curves (Other meanings):

1. Complete, whole 

2. Outspoken, plain and direct 

3. Finished; polished; not defective or abrupt

c. Draw: (in the poem) to move something by pulling (Other meanings):

1. To develop something (to sketch) 

2. To pull out (as a gun from a holster).

d. Blind: (in the poem) window coverings (Other meanings):

1. Unable to see 

2. Closed at one end or having a dead end 

3. Without prior knowledge

31.

Which line in the poem tells us that the spring season has just begun?

Answer»

The line “In time of silver rain when spring and life are new” tells us that the spring season has just begun.

32.

Why do the butterflies lift their silver wings?

Answer»

Butterflies lift their silver wings to catch a rainbow.

33.

Have you ever experienced failure in life? If yes, what was the occasion? How did you feel about it?

Answer»

Yes, I had experienced failure in my life. It was in an inter-school chess competition. Being the best in the sport, all my colleagues and teachers had high expectations from me, but I lost the finale. Although it was against a proficient competitor, I gave him a stiff competition. I was disappointed. I felt all my efforts and preparations had gone in vain and I had let down my guardians and well-wishers.

34.

Who lives in the silver house? How is he?

Answer»

A man who seems to be lonely, whose name no one knows or no one likes to say; stays in the silver house.

35.

How do we know that we need food?

Answer»

When we feel hungry then we know that we need food.

36.

What are the reasons for increase in demand-pull inflation?

Answer»
  1. Increase in supply of money,
  2. Increase in public expenses and
  3. Over-population.
37.

What is the type of inflation called when there is an increase in demand?(a) Demand-pull(b) Cost induced(c) Salary induced(d) Profit induced

Answer»

Correct option is (a) Demand-pull

38.

A train takes 2 hours to travel from Ajmer to Jaipur, which are 130km apart. How much time will it take to travel from Delhi to Bhopal which are 780km apart if the train is travelling at the uniform speed?

Answer»

The correct answer is 12 hours

39.

What do the words ‘reflection’ and ‘aromatize in the poem mean?

Answer»

1. ‘reflections’ means ‘thinking’.

2. aromatize means ‘rheumatism’ – a kind of disorder characterized by pain and stiffness of back and/or of joints.

40.

Where and when do they go?

Answer»

They go around the whole world thrice in the pale moonlight.

41.

What is the classification of System Software?

Answer»

System software is divided into two types : 

1. System Management Program. 

2. Developing Software.

42.

Give the classification of Application Software?

Answer»

1. General Purpose Software. 

2. Specific Purpose Software.

43.

Assertion (A1): The light rays which come from our right ear get reflected from the plane mirror and reach our eye. Assertion (A2): Our brain feels that the ray (reflected) is coming from the inside of the mirror. These statements are related to A) shadow B) lateral inversion C) refraction D) Fermat’s principle

Answer»

Correct option is B) lateral inversion

44.

In the adjacent figure, AO and OB are incident and reflected rays respectively angle ∠AOB = 90°. Find the values of angle of incidence and angle of reflection.

Answer»

We know that angle of incidence is equal to angle of reflection. 

i = r …….. (1)

From the figure, ∠AOB indicates i + r = 90°

From (1)

⇒ i + i = 90° 

2i = 90° 

⇒ i = 90/2 = 45° 

⇒ i = r = 45° 

Angle of incidence i = 45°; Angle of reflection r = 45°.

45.

How can we classify the software?

Answer»

The software is divided into two types based on the process. 

They are 

1. System software 

2. Application software

46.

Give some examples of System Softwares.

Answer»

Some of the Popular Operating system are LINUX, Windows, Mac, Android etc.

47.

What is Free and Open Source Software? Give any two examples?

Answer»

1. Free and open software is available at free of cost and can be shared to many endusers. 

2. Free software is editable and customizable by the user and this leads to update or development of new software. 

3. Examples: 

1. Linux, 

2. Geogebra.

48.

Define – Application Software.

Answer»

1. Application software is a program (or) a group of programs designed for the benefit of end user to work on computer. 

2. The application programs can be installed in the hard disk for the usuage on a particular computer.

49.

What is open source initiative?

Answer»

The open source initiative is an organization dedicated to promote open source software.

50.

…………. switches to another user account on the computer without closing the open programs and windows processes.(a) Log off(b) Restarting the computer(c) Shut down(d) Switch user

Answer»

Correct answer is (d) Switch user