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1. Fill your lungs, breathe in a full breath of air life's a conundrum, not a questionnaire admire its beauty...it is everywhere! 

2. An actor in an ongoing story let yourself partake of nature's glory a sterile life isn't mandatory. 

3. Pause, just long enough to set yourself free from the realm of lies and hyperbole tether time to the now, or it'll flee. 

4. Absorb lies and partial truths un-distilled realize, that not all dreams get fulfilled but, hope supplies a reason to rebuild. 

5. Don't lose touch with your imagination you're a unique sentient creation and reality...is but a foundation.

(a) the edge of the needle is pointed

Because the specific gravity of the needle is greater than that of water displaced by it. Specific gravity (or relative density) 

= Density of the substance / Density of water at 4°C

The average density of iron needle is greater than water, therefore, it sinks.

Causes of back pain are

• Overweight 
• Lack of flexibility 
• Bad sitting posture 
• Lack of exercise 

Back pain commonly stems from strain, tension, or injury. 

Frequent causes of back pain are:  

(i) strained muscles or ligaments 

(ii) a muscle spasm 

(iii) muscle tension 

(iv) damaged disks injuries, fractures, or falls

The correct option is: (a) 1 only

Explanation:

Cholera is a disease caused by bacterium Vibrio cholera. Athlete's foot is caused by fungal species such as Epidermophyton floccosum, Trichophyton sp.

The correct option is: (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

Explanation:

Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is caused by HIV, a retrovirus in which immune system of the body is seriously affected. The symptoms are swollen-lymph nodes, sweating at night, loss of weight and loss of memory.

(c) Colour blindness, haemophilia and sickle cell anaemia : Sex-linked

Explanation:

Diphtheria is a respiratory tract illness caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae. Pneumonia is an inflammatory condition of the lung caused by virus or bacteria. Leprosy or Hansen's disease is caused by Mycobacterium leprae and Mycobacterium lepromatosis. AIDS, syphilis and gonorrhoea are viral diseases. Polio, Japanese encephalitis and plague are viral diseases. Colourblindness, haemophilia and sickle cell anaemia are X-linked (sex-linked) disease conditions.

The correct option is:(c) 1, 2 and 4 only

Explanation:

The characteristics of diabetes mellitus are increase of sugar in blood, appearance of sugar in urine and lack of energy.

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

Explanation:

Diabetes Insipidus (DI) is a condition characterized by excessive thirst and excretion of large amounts of severely diluted urine. Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases in which a person has high blood sugar, due to two causes either the pancreas does not produce enough insulin, or because cells do not respond to the insulin that is produced. The most common type in humans is the neurological form which involves a deficiency of arginine vasopressin or antidiuretic hormone.

The correct option is: (c) 1 and 3

Explanation:

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease in which a person has high blood sugar, either because the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or because cells do not respond to the insulin. Hyposecretion of insulin affects the rate of sugar metabolism

(c) Both are membrane less organelles

Chloroplasts and mitochondria are considered to be the membrane-bound endosymbionts in the eukaryotic cells. Both possess their own genetic 

The correct option is: (b) 2 3 1 4

Explanation:

Haemophilia is a group of hereditary genetic disorders that impair the body's ability to control blood clotting or coagulation. It is an X-chromosome-linked disorder and more likely to occur in males.

Diabetes is a hormonal disorder in which sugar metabolism is affected. Deficiency of vitamin-D causes rickets in which bones of legs bend. Ringworm is fungal lesion like skin infection caused by Trichophyton rubrum, Trichophyton tonsurans, T. interdigitale, Microsporum Canis, T. mentagrophytes.

The correct option is: (c) 1 and 3

Explanation:

he raw materials needed by plants to undergo photosynthesis are sunlight, water, soil nutrients, and carbon dioxide. The chlorophyll molecules capture the photons of sunlight to pass it to reaction centre. The range of the spectrum of sunlight absorbed by chlorophylls in photosynthesis is red and blue. They do not absorb the green portion of the spectrum. The concentration of oxygen when increases beyond a limit it causes the rate of photosynthesis to decrease.

The correct option is: (c) 2 only

Explanation:

Anthesisisthe phenomenon of opening of flower buds to become flowers. Fruits which are developed without fertilization are called parthenocarpic fruits. It does not have seeds. The plants undergo double fertilization as the egg fuses with the male gamete and the two polar bodies also get fused with another male gamete. The fertilized egg develops into the diploid embryo while the double fertilized polar bodies become the triploid endosperm.

The correct option is: (b) 1 only

Explanation:

A small lateral outgrowth present at the leaf base is called stipule. Leaves with stipule are called as stipulate and leaves without stipule are called exstipulate.

The correct answer B

Explanation:

The reverse biasing of the base-collector junction.

In the case of discussion of Early Effect in a bipolar transistor, there happens a reduction because of the reverse biasing of the base-collector junction, and it leads to a reduction in the effective base width.

This can be explained as reverse biasing of the base means the relationship of how there is a negative direction which denotes that emitter junction is reverse biased. This causes electron-hole pairs to be generated. And while the electrons flow to the collector it makes the holes not able to flow out of the base contact.

The correct  option is: (b) King cobra

Explanation:

King Cobra is the only snake in the world that builds a nest. The female snake, which is about 13 feet long builds a nest to lay its eggs. 

The correct option is: (b) Natural semen and artificial diluent 

Explanation:

The natural semen, collected from the male should be ideally used with 30-45 minutes of collection. In general, if semen has to be stored beyond one hour after collection, dilution with ideal extender and careful handling is essential. Diluents increase the volume of semen, retains cell integrity and buffering the detrimental effect arising on storage.

The correct option is: (c) 2 and 4

Explanation:

Fishes have 2 chambered heart. Birds have a four-chambered heart. Frogs, toads, newts and salamanders have four legs. But caecilians, which form the least known group of amphibians, have no limbs and only a very short tail. They resemble snakes, worms or eels. 

The correct option is: (b) Decreases

Explanation:

Dissociation of water is temperature dependent

H₂O ⇋ H⁺ + OH^–

Dissociation constant = K_w = [OH^–] [H⁺] Water at 100°C will have more of the molecules dissociated to ions then at 25°C i.e., K_w increase with increase in temperature.

∴ pH of water decreases on increasing temperature. 

At 100°C pH of water becomes 6.14.

The correct option is: (c) II and III

Explanation:

Swine flu is an infection by Swine influenza Virus, (SIV or S-OIV) is any strain of the influenza family of viruses that is endemic in pigs. As of 2009, the known SIV strains include influenza C and the subtypes of influenza A (H₁N₁, H₁N₂ H₃N₁, H₃N₂ and H₂N₃). 

 Swine influenza virus is common throughout pig populations worldwide. People with regular exposure to pigs are at increased risk of swine flu infection. In August 2010, the World Health The organization declared the swine flu pandemic officially all over.

(a) X⁺

(b) X will be a strong reducing agent as it will have the tendency to donate its valence electron.

The correct option is (a) Acetylation.

Acetylation processes proceeds in the second phase of bio transformation.

Silicon dioxide, in the form of quartz, is in abundance around my local area and I would be interested in creating silicon as a separate element. My problem is that I don't know what to react silicon dioxide with to reduce it to silicon. I have read that it can be reduced with carbon but I couldn't find any information about the temperatures this takes place at. I am also aware that a thermic reaction can take place between aluminium and silicon when mixed with sulfur but I don't have any aluminium powder. 

(c) A and B are correct and B is the correct explanation of A

The correct option is: (c) 1 and 3

Explanation:

To produce light, a CFL uses mercury vapour and phosphorus while an LED lamp uses semiconductor material.

(d) Double burial

For a ≠ 0, a⁰ is 1

According to the law of exponents, anything to the power of 0 is 1. {Except the variable value 0}.

Hence, a⁰ is 1.

Let Capacity of drum = a litres

A/Q,

(3/4 x a) - 15 = 7/12 x a

3a/4 - 7a/12 = 15

(3a-7a)/12 = 15

2a/12 = 15

a = 15 x 12/2

a = 90 litres

Capacity of drum = 90 litres.

The correct option is: (c) 2, 1 and 3

Explanation:

Lungs are the organs which actually oxygenate up the blood by exchanging the carbon dioxide to outside and taking up oxygen which comes to them by breathing in by the organism. This oxygen in the blood is then transported to each tissue of the body. Integrated and coordinated works of circulatory and respiratory systems are responsible for this.

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

In genetic engineering, a DNA segment from any foreign source can be inserted into any other genetic material. The enzymes, called restriction endonucleases, act like scissors that cut apart a particular or specific part of the DNA. This cut out DNA piece can be inserted into other genetic material which has been cut to make space for containing the foreign DNA. The DNA once inserted can be ligated by enzymes known as ligases. 

(c) Ammonical silver nitrate solution

Explanation:

It is tested by ammonical silver nitrate solution.

"Floater" is a common term referring to seeing abnormal spots moving in the vision.  It is important to be careful and very specific in how this is described as the description itself can help lead to the proper diagnosis.  Some people use the phrase, "I feel like there is something  moving in my eye".  However, this phrase could also be used to describe the physical sensation of something irritating the surface of the eye (a foreign body sensation), and if the meaning of this phrase is not clarified, the wrong diagnosis could be made.

(b) They have very high wavelength.

Cosmic rays have very high frequency >10²³ Hz and wavelength <10^–24 m. 

(c) the length of the pendulum increases.

Pendulum clocks become slow in summer 

because the length of the pendulum increases. 

Increase in length ∆l = lo a ∆T 

Where lo = original length, α = coefficient of 

linear expansion and ∆T = change in temperature.

The correct option is: (b) 1 and 3 only

Explanation:

Hirudin, an anticoagulant protein that does not allow blood to clot or coagulate, has been obtained from GM Brassica napus. Tissue culture is a technique that employs the ability of mature cells to dedifferentiate and give rise to whole organism. This particular ability is totipotency.

Pyrethrin is an insecticide obtained from flowers of Chrysanthemum cinerarifolium of Asteraceae.

The correct option is: (a) 2 4 3 1

Explanation:

Papaver somniferum or poppy is the source of opium which is used as a narcotic. Quinine is an anti-malarial drug obtained from Cinchona officinalis. Ashwagandha, used as a relief agent in common cold, is obtained from Withania somnifera. Isabgol used as a remedial intake during stomach upsetness is obtained from Plantago ovata.

The correct option is: (b) 2 only

Explanation:

Father of Indian mycology (study of fungus) and plant pathology is E.J. Butler. Loose smut of wheat is a fungal disease of wheat in which the ears of and grains of wheat are replaced by a mass of dark spores. It is caused by Ustilago tritici.

(b) methyl alcohol

Explanation:

In most of the hooch tragedies methyl alcohol was used as the chief adulterant in liquor. Toxicity of methyl alcohol manifests as permanent blindness or ultimately death due to respiratory failure.

The main reasons for its use as adulterant are being similarity in appearance and taste with ethyl alcohol and easy availability.

(b) Calcium Oxalate

Explanation:

Prostrate in kidney or gallbladder is composed of calcium oxalate.

The correct option is: (A)

Explanation:

It inactivates/kills the harmful microorganisms in water.

Credit Play a negative role:-

1. Credits pushes the borrowed in depth. 

2. Credits reduces the repulation of the borrower. 

3. Credits reduces the borrower to self it fixed asserts.

The first law of thermodynamics.

Magnesium metal that is extracted from sea water.

The first observation is that we can find 5 pairs of squares such that the two numbers in a pair have the same parity. We can see this as follows:

Let us take such 5 pairs: say (x²₁ ; y²₁); (x²₂ ; y²₂); .... (x²₅ ; y²₅). Then x²_j - y²_j is divisible by 4 for 1 ≤ j ≤ 5. 

Let r_j be the remainder when x²_j - y²_j is divisible by 3, 1 ≤ j ≤ 3. 

We have 5 remainders r₁; r₂; r₃; r₄; r₅. 

But these can be 0, 1 or 2. Hence either one of the remainders occur 3 times or each of the remainders occur once. 

If, for example r₁ = r₂ = r₃, then 3 divides r₁ + r₂ + r₃; if r₁ = 0; r₂ = 1 and r₃ = 2, then again 3 divides r₁+r₂+r₃. 

Thus we can always find three remainders whose sum is divisible by 3. This means we can find 3 pairs, say, (x²₁ ; y²₁); (x²₂ ; y²₂); (x²₃ ; y²₃) such that 3 divides (x²₁ - y²₁) + (x²₂ - y²₂)+(x²₃ - y²₃). 

Since each difference is divisible by 4, we conclude that we can find 6 numbers a²; b²; c²; d²; e²; f² such that 

a² + b² + c² ≡ d² + e² + f² (mod 12):

x - x - 1/2 = 1 - x - 2/3

Solve the equations:

x - x - 1/2 = 1 - x - 2/3

x - x + x = 1 - 2/3 + 1/2

x = 1 - 2/3 + 1/2

x = (6-4+3)/6

x = (2+3)/6

x = 5/6

The correct option is:(a) 1 2 3 4

Explanation:

Living fossils are those organisms whose close relatives are not living on the earth. Cycas is a living fossil. Zamia pygmaea is endemic to Cuba and is the smallest gymnosperm on the earth. Sequoiadendron giganteum is the tallest coniferous gymnosperm known as redwoods. Canada balsam is obtained from the Abies balsamea (a North American fir) also known as Canada balsam.

The correct option is: (a) HD40307g

Explanation:

HD40307g is an exoplanet orbiting in the habitable zone of HD40307. It is located 42 light-years away in the direction of the southern constellation Pictor. The planet was discovered using the European Southern Observatory’s HARPS apparatus by a team of astronomers of University of Hertfordshire and Guillem Anglada-Escude of the University of Goettingen, Germany.

  stronger acid is = H₃O⁺ .