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Correct option is B) cheapest

Calculation:

Let x be subtracted from the product 3001 × 101 to get 300311

⇒ (3001 × 101) - x = 300311 

⇒ (3000 + 1) × 101 - x = 300311

⇒ 303000 + 101 - x = 300311

⇒ x = 303101 - 300311

⇒ x = 2790

Pressure of steam, p = 140 bar 

Enthalpy of steam, h = 3001.9 kJ/kg 

(i) Temperature : 

At 140 bar, h_g = 2642.4 kJ, which is less than the actual enthalpy of 3001.9 kJ/kg, and hence the steam is superheated. 

From superheat tables at 140 bar, h = 3001.9 kJ/kg at a temperature of 400°C

(ii) The specific volume, 

v = 0.01722 m³/kg. 

∴ The internal energy (specific),

u = h – pv = 3001.9 – \(\cfrac{140\times10^5\times0.01722}{10^3}\) 

= 2760.82 kJ/kg.

1. 389 ×50=19450

2. 1425/12=118.75

3. 7180 - 6933=247

Solution: We know that 180° = π radian.

14^o 20' 15"

= 14 + 20/60 + 15/3600 degree

= 14 + 1/3 + 1/240 degree

= 14 + 0.3333 + 0.0041 degree

= 14.34^o

= 14.34 x π/180 radian

= 0.25 radian

L.H.S = tan(45° + A).tan(45° + A) = (1 + tanA)/(1 - tanA) . (1 - tanA)/(1 + tanA) 

= 1 = R.H.S

1/2[sin8A + sin2A]

şin 15 = sin(45° – 30%) = sin 45° cos 30° – cos 45 sin 30

cos 15° = cos (45° – 30°)

= cos 45°. cos30° + sin 45°. sin 30°

Getting answer = (√3 + 1)/2√2

Sin 2A = 2 sin ACos A = 2.3/5.4/5 = 24/25

tan(A + B) = (1/2 + 1/3)/(1 - 1/2 x 1/3)

Simplifying to get answer = 1

sin 2A + sin 2B + sin 2C 

= 2 sin C. cos (A – B) + 2 sin C. cos C 

= 2 sin C (cos(A – B) + cos C] 

= 2 sin C[cos (A – B) + cos {180 – (A + B)}] 

= 2 sin C[cos (A – B) – cos (A + B)] 

= 2 sin C[-2 sin A . sin(- B)] 

= 4 sin A. sin B.sin C

Correct option :

(B) -(1/7)

The marking of skinfold measurements should be proper for taking accurate anthropometric measurements. So, for proper marking of skinfold measurements the following procedures should be taken into consideration.
1. Triceps skinfold -
The child or adult must stand upstraight with arms relaxed.With the help of a measuring tape mark a point with a pen at the centre of triceps.This is the point or mark from where the skinfold measurement should be done with the help of a skinfold caliper.
2. Sub scapula skinfold-
Find out the exact location of scapula.The skin fold area is just below the inferior angle of scapula.Skin fold measurement should be done with the help of skin fold calipers.

3. Suprailiac skinfold -
The intersection of a line joining the spinal and front part of armpit and horizontal line at the level of iliac crest can be marked for skinfold measurement.
4. Abdomen skinfold -
The abdomen muscles of the subject must be relaxed.He may be asked to hold the breath if any movement interferes the process of measurement. A point should be marked 3 cm to the rightand 1 cm below the midpoint of umbilicus.
5. Thigh skinfold —
The child or adult whose measurement is to be taken must sit on a chair with his back completely straight.Now mark a point exactly between the knee cap and the inguinal crease on the thigh for skinfold measurement.

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#अब भारत करेगा धमाल!

Microfinance, also called microcredit​, is a type of banking service provided to unemployed or low-income individuals or groups who otherwise would have no other access to financial services. The goal of microfinance is to ultimately give impoverished people an opportunity to become self-sufficient.

Microfinance is a banking service provided to unemployed or low-income individuals or groups who otherwise would have no other access to financial services. Microfinance allows people to take on reasonable small business loans safely, and in a manner that is consistent with ethical lending practices.

The reference framework and methodology followed in the current social performance analysis, specified in the Social Performance Standard Reports, examines the whole process of translating MFIs mission into social impact and includes the analysis of several connected dimensions of the social performance pathway.

In plane geometry, a chord is the line segment joining two points on a curve. The term is often used to describe a line segment whose ends lie on a circle. All angles inscribed in a circle and subtended by the same chord are equal.

Explicit messaging treats each communication between devices as a separate query and response. Each request contains explicit information that the receiving device, or node, decodes and responds to, and each request must include a source address, a destination address, and a CIP ConnectionID. Explicit messages are transmitted by TCP (Transmission Control Protocol), and because every message includes destination, source, and connection information, explicit messaging is less efficient than implicit messaging, but it offers a high degree of flexibility.

The correct answer is Central Equipment Identity Register.

• A Central Equipment Identity Register is a database of mobile equipment identifiers.
  • Such an identifier is assigned to each SIM slot of the mobile device.

Individality is not the feature of rural community 

Colonialism is related with  Capitalism. 

1955 Hindu Marriage Act Pass.

The concept of peasant society has been given by  Robert Redfield .

Middle Period is known as Black era in Indian history.

Under the Mughals, the Police duties in urban areas were entrusted to the officers known as Kotwal.

Medieval period  in Indian History is known as the "Black Era" for women in India.

India is a democratic and Independent Country.

(a) Muhammadan kingdoms of the south

Under the Mughal rule the Chief Minister was known as Vakil.

The novel Godaan by Premchand was first published in 1936. It has been revered as one of the greatest Hindi novels of Indian literature. The theme that surrounds the novel is of: 

• the socio-economic deprivation 
• the exploitation of the rural poor, 
• the caste segregation  
• impact of industrialisation on the various sections of the Indian community. 
• The varied concept of dharma as held by different people

Rana Sanga was the ruler of Mewar.

Amar Singh was ruler of Mewar.

Article - 16(4) of the Indian Constitution the term 'Backward Class' has been used.

Mass Media is divided into two major types which are: 

1. Print Media: Newspaper and magazines 

2. Electronic Media: Radio, Television, Internet and Social Networking Sites.

1. Print Media: The Beginning of Print Media. There are many Kannada language newspapers that has served the media industry significantly and also have earned significant recognition. Some of the leading Kannada language newspapers include; Prajavani, Kannada Prabha, Samyukta Karnataka, Vijaya Karnataka, Hosa Digantha, Sanje Vani, Udaya Vani, Andolana, E-sanje etc.

2. Electronic Media:

a. Radio: Radio broadcasting which commenced in India through amateur ‘HAM’ Broadcasting Clubs in Kolkata and Chennai in the 1920s, matured into a public broadcasting system in the 1940s during World War II when it became a major instrument of propaganda for Allied forces in South East Asia. At the time of independence, there were only 6 radio stations located in the major cities catering primarily to an urban audience.

A Radio Transmission center called Akashavani was started by Dr. M.V. Gopalaswamy, at Mysore University in 1935 through private effort. The station was later taken over by the State Government in January 1941 and it was shifted to Bangalore in November 1955.The first AIR station in the North Karnataka Region started functioning at Dharwad, on 8th November 1950. In 1964, Vividh Bharathi (CBS) was added to Dharwad unit. Auxiliary stations at Bhadravathi and Gulbarga were started in 1965 and 1966 respectively.

Apart from All India Radio (AIR), there is Vividh Bharati, a channel for entertainment that was primarily broadcasting film songs on listeners’ requests. Vividh Bharati, which soon began to carry sponsored programmes and advertisements, grew to become a money-spinning channel for AIR.

Akasha vani (Kannada version of AIR) headquarters is at Bangalore and there are regional centres at Mysore, Bhadravathi, Dharwad, and Gulbarga covering broadcasting news, entertainment, sponsored programmes, and commercial programmes, etc.

b. FM Radio (Frequency Modulator Radio): The advent of privately owned FM radio stations in 2002, provided a boost to entertainment programmes over the radio. In order to attract audiences these radio stations provide entertainment. They specialize in ‘particular’ kinds of popular music to retain their audiences. Most of the FM channels which are popular among urbanites and students often belong to media conglomerates. ‘Radio Mirchi’ belongs to Times of India group, Red FM is owned by Living Media and Radio City by the Star Network.

c. Television (T.V.): Television programming was introduced experimentally in India to promote rural development in early 1959. ‘Krishi Darshaiv was the first programme telecast on Doordarshan. Later, the Satellite Instructional Television Experiment(SITE) was broadcasting directly to community viewers in the rural areas of six states between August 1975 and July 1976. These instructional broadcasts to 2,400 TV sets directly were for 4 hours daily. Meanwhile, Television stations were set up under Doordarshan in 4 cities (Delhi, Mumbai, Srinagar, and Amritsar) by 1975.

Gulbarga was the first centre in Karnataka to have a relay centre, it was inaugurated on 3-9-1977 and at the outset within a radius of 40 km, 240 villages and towns of Raichur and Vijayapura Districts and Gulbarga were benefitted. Community TV sets were maintained and serviced by the Doordarshan Kendra, Gulbarga, Bangalore city was provided with an interim TV Relay center on 1- 1-1981.

d. Internet: Internet is a global system of interconnected computer networks consisting of millions of private, public, academic, business networks which are linked with the networking technology. In other words, the Internet is a network of networks.

e. Social Networking Sites (SNS): Social Networking Sites are defined as online platforms that focus on building and reflecting social networks or social relations among people who share interests and activities. Further, social networking sites are a type of virtual community that has grown tremendously in popularly.

1. Depth of Generations: A joint family consists of people of three or more generations including grandparents, parents and children. Sometimes, other kins such as uncles, aunts, cousins and great grandsons also live in a joint family.

2. Common Roof: Henry Maine called the joint family a ‘Greater Home’. Members of the joint family normally reside together under the same roof. It is a place to uphold the family Heritage. It is a place for Socio, Economic, Religious, Entertainment etc. Due to the scarcity of accommodation members of the joint family may reside separately. Still, they try to retain regular contacts and the feeling of belonging to the same family. They have emotional and economic links with the original family.

3. Common Kitchen: Members eat the food prepared jointly at the common kitchen. Normally, the eldest female member of the family (the wife of the Karta) supervises the work at the kitchen. Rest of the female members are engaged in different kitchen work. A single kitchen under a common roof is an unique element of joint family.

4. Common Worship: Joint family derives its strength from religion. Hence, it is associated with various religious rituals and practices. Every family may have its own deity or ‘Kula devata’ and its own religious traditions. Members of the family take part in common worship, rites and ceremonies. At least once a year they join other members to take part in the festivals, feasting, marriage ceremonies and so on.

5. Common Property: The members hold a common property. As O’ Malley writes: “The joint family is a co-operative institution similar to a joint-stock company in which there is a joint property”. The total earnings of the members are pooled into a common purse of the family and family expenses are met out of that.

6. Exercise of Authority: In the patriarchal joint family usually the eldest male member known as ‘Karta’ exerscises authority. The super-ordination of the eldest member and the subordination of all the other members to him is a keynote of the joint family.

His commands are normally obeyed by others. Karta ruled his family by love and affection. Similarly, in the matriarchal joint family the eldest female (matriarch) member exercises supreme authority.

7. Arranged Marriages: In the joint family, the elders consider it as their privilege to arrange the marriages of the members. The individual’s right to select his/her life-partner is undermined. The younger members rarely challenge their decisions and arrangements. But now-adays selecting a life partner for a family member is more democratic in nature.

8. Identification with Mutual Rights and Obligations towards the Family: Every member has his own duties and obligations towards the family. The family in turn, protects the interests and promotes the welfare of all. The senior members of the family act as guides for junior members.

9. Self-Sufficiency: Joint family is relatively self-sufficient. It meets the economic, recreational, medical, educational and other needs of the members. No other type of family is self-reliant that way today.

Special Economic Zone (SEZ): SEZ is defined as an earmarked geographical area meant for production of goods and services basically meant for the purpose of export where economic laws are different from the prevailing ones in other parts of the country. Special facilities are provided to the firms operating in SEZs in terms of tax concessions and infrastructural setups as well as regulatory incentives. SEZs can be set up in the public sector, private sector, or joint sector or even by the state governments in collaboration with any corporate.

The proposals for setting up of SEZs in the agrosector to boost the exports food and agro products, which benefit the farmers of the country. The land is acquired at a subsidised rate, and the compensation given to the land owner is far less than the market price. It also gives rise to income disparities and help rich to become richer. These special economic zones are exploiting the local labour and displace the livelihoods in the agrarian economy.

The agrarian policy of the government of India and the state governments are against the interests of the vulnerable sections. The case is that of the Special Economic Zone (SEZ) policy whereby the state governments are acquiring lands under the Land Acquisition Act for industrialists and corporate agencies. Thus the marginal and small farmers are rendered landless. There is strong resistance by farmers and agricultural labourers throughout the country but yet the land is being acquired forcefully. Some farmers have also lost their lives in this process.

1. Depth of Generations: Joint family consists of people of three or more generations including grandparents, parents and children. Sometimes, other kins such as uncles, aunts, cousins and great grandsons also live in a joint family.

2. Common Roof: Henry Maine called the joint family a ‘Greater Home’. Members of the joint family normally reside together under the same roof. It is a place to uphold the family Heritage. It is a place for Socio, Economic, Religious, Entertainment etc. Due to the scarcity of accommodation members of the joint family may reside separately. Still, they try to retain regular contacts and the feeling of belonging to the same family. They have emotional and economic links with the original family.

3. Common Kitchen: Members eat the food prepared jointly at the common kitchen. Normally, the eldest female member of the family (the wife of the Karta) supervises the work at the kitchen. Rest of the female members are engaged in different kitchen work. A single kitchen under a common roof is an unique element of joint family.

4. Common Worship: Joint family derives its strength from religion. Hence, it is associated with various religious rituals and practices. Every family may have its own deity or ‘Kula devata’ and its own religious traditions. Members of the family take part in common worship, rites and ceremonies. At least once a year they join other members to take part in the festivals, feasting, marriage ceremonies and so on.

5. Common Property: The members hold a common property. As O’ Malley writes: “The joint family is a co-operative institution similar to a joint stock company in which there is a joint property”. The total earnings of the members are pooled into a common purse of the family and family expenses are met out of that.

6. Exercise of Authority: In the patriarchal joint family usually the eldest male member known as ‘Karta’ exerscises authority. The super-ordination of the eldest member and the subordination of all the other members to him is a keynote of the joint family. His commands are normally obeyed by others. Karta ruled his family by love and affection. Similarly, in the matriarchal joint family the eldest female (matriarch) member exercises supreme authority.

7. Arranged Marriages: In the joint family, the elders consider it as their privilege to arrange the marriages of the members. The individual’s right to select his/her life-partner is undermined. The younger members rarely challenge their decisions and arrangements. But now-adays selecting a life partner for a family member is more democratic in nature.

8. Identification with Mutual Rights and Obligations towards the Family: Every member has his own duties and obligations towards the family. The family in turn, protects the interests and promotes the welfare of all. The senior members of the family act as guides for junior members.

9. Self-Sufficiency: Joint family is relatively self-sufficient. It meets the economic, recreational, medical, educational and other needs of the members. No other type of family is self-reliant that way today.

The Untouchability (Offences) Act-1955 provides penalties for the following offences:

1. Preventing a person on the grounds of untouchability, from entering a place of public worship, offering prayer therein or taking water from a tank, well or spring.

2. Enforcing all kinds of social disabilities such as denying access to any shop, public restaurant, public hospital or educational institutions, hotel or any other place of public entertainment, the use of any road, river, well, tank, water tap, cremation ground, sanitary convenience and Dharmashalas.

3. Enforcing occupational, professional or trade disabilities in the matter or enjoyment of any benefit under the charitable trust in the construction or occupation of any residential premises in any locality or the observance of any social or religious usages or ceremony.

4. Refusing to sell goods or render services to an untouchable.

महादेव ने ब्रह्मा,विष्णु को अवतरित कर सृष्टि के सृजन,पालन की जिम्मेदारी सौंपी। इस जिम्मेदारी के निर्वाहन हेतु ब्रह्मा ने अपने वंशज देव शिल्पी श्री विश्वकर्मा जी को आदेश किया। जिन्होंने तीनो लोकों का निर्माण किया। भगवान विश्वकर्मा की महत्ता इस बात से समझी जा सकती है कि उनके महत्व का वर्णन ऋग्वेद में 11 ऋचाएं लिख कर किया गया है। उनकी अनंत व अनुपमेय कृतियों में सतयुग में स्वर्गलोक, त्रेतायुग मे लंका, द्वापर में द्वारका, कलयुग में जगगन्नाथ मंदिर की विशाल मूर्ति आदि हैं।

विश्वकर्मा पूजा का आध्यात्मिक महत्व
जिसकी सम्पूर्ण सृष्टि और कर्म व्यापार है वह विश्वकर्मा है। सहज भाषा मे यह कहा जा सकता है कि सम्पूर्ण सृष्टि में जो भी कर्म सृजनात्मक है, जिन कर्मो से जीव का जीवन संचालित होता है। उन सभी के मूल में विश्वकर्मा है। अतः उनका पूजन जहां प्रत्येक व्यक्ति को प्राकृतिक ऊर्जा देता है वहीं कार्य में आने वाली सभी अड़चनों को खत्म करता है।
17 सितंबर को ही क्यों होता है पूजन
वर्ष 2018 में भाद्रपद मास के अंतिम तिथि अर्थात 17 सितम्बर को पड़ेगी। भारत के कुछ भाग में यह मान्यता है कि अश्विन मास के प्रतिपदा को विश्वकर्मा जी का जन्म हुआ था, लेकिन आपको यह जानकर आश्चर्य होगा कि  लगभग सभी मान्यताओं के अनुसार यही एक ऐसा पूजन है जो सूर्य के पारगमन के आधार पर तय होता है। इस लिए प्रत्येक वर्ष यह 17 सितम्बर को मनाया जाता है।
पूजा के लिए शुभ मुहूर्त्त
इस वर्ष वृश्चिक लग्न जो कि सुबह 10:17 बजे से 12:34 तक है, विशेष लाभकारी व सफलतादायी है, क्योंकि मंगल पराक्रम भाव में उच्च का बैठा है।
ऐसे पूजें भगवान विश्वकर्मा
सर्वप्रथम श्री विश्वकर्मा जी की पूजा के लिए आवश्यक सामग्री जैसे अक्षत, फूल, चंदन, धूप, अगरबत्ती, दही, रोली, सुपारी,रक्षा सूत्र, मिठाई, फल आदि की व्यवस्था कर लें। इसके बाद फैक्ट्री, वर्कशॉप, आॅफिस, दुकान आदि के स्वामी को स्नान करके सपत्नीक पूजा के आसन पर बैठना चाहिए। कलश को अष्टदल की बनी रंगोली जिस पर सतनजा हो रखें। फिर विधि—विधान से क्रमानुसार स्वयं या फिर अपने पंडितजी के माध्यम से पूजा करें। ध्यान रहे कि पूजा में किसी भी प्रकार की शीघ्रता भूलकर न करें।

सपनों के-से दिन कहानी दुनिया के हर आम बच्चे की कहानी है। इस कहानी में लेखक ने उस हर छोटे-बड़े पहलू को उजागर किया है जो हम शायद नज़र अंदाज कर देते हैं। लेखक ने इस कहानी को साधारण व सरल भाषा में लिखा है। यह कहानी आज़ादी से पहले हमारे गाँव के जीवन, सोच, परिवेश, उनकी धारणाओं, समस्याओं आदि को उजागर करती है। यह कहानी एक गाँव के जीवन से आरंभ होती है। जहाँ बच्चों के लिए पढ़ना घर में कैद करने के समान है। इसका कारण शिक्षा का उबाव होना नहीं है अपितु शिक्षा देने वाले अध्यापकों के सख्त व्यवहार के कारण है। विद्यालय वह स्थान है जहाँ विद्यार्थी आकार व रूप पाता है। उसके उज्जवल भविष्य की नींव उसका विद्यालय रखता है। यहाँ दो अध्यापकों के माध्यम से कवि हमारे आगे समस्या व निवारण दोनों रखता है।

विद्यालय में एक प्रधानाचार्य शर्मा जी हैं जो नम्र व स्नेही स्वभाव के हैं। उनका मानना है की बच्चों की उम्र सख्त व्यवहार करके समझना नहीं है अपितु उन्हें स्नेह व प्रेम से समझना है। वह बच्चों के साथ सख्तपूर्ण व्यवहार व सज़ा देने के सख्त विरोधी है। इसी कारण बच्चे उनसे प्यार करते हैं। उनकी कक्षा में पढ़ते हैं। उसके विपरीत उनके विद्यालय के दूसरे अध्यापक प्रीतम चंद हैं जो बच्चों के सख्त व्यवहार ही नहीं करते हैं अपितु उन्हें कड़ी व क्रूरपूर्ण सज़ा भी देते हैं। सभी बच्चे उनसे डरते हैं व उनके व्यवहार के कारण पढ़ाई से दूर भागते हैं। शर्मा जी जिस दिन उनकी इस तरह के व्यवहार से अवगत होते हैं, वह उनकी सेवा स्थागित कर देते हैं। यह कहानी आज के अध्यापकों को एक संदेश देती है की बच्चों का बाल मन स्नेह देने के लिए है सख्त सजा देने के लिए नहीं।

plz give answer plz

In Indian constitution Article 334 is related with Reservation for shedule caste / Tribe.

Indian Government established first minority commission in 1978 .

(d) None of above.