Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Sadhu Bet island is a part of the Indian state of:1. Madhya Pradesh2. Rajasthan3. Gujarat4. Kerala

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 3 : Gujarat

The correct answer is Gujarat.

  • Some important points on Island:-
    • Largest river Island in the world:- Majuli, Brahmaputra river (Assam).
    • Smallest River Island in the world:- Umananda Island, Brahmaputra river (Assam).
    • Most populated Island in the world:- Java (Indonesia).
    • Least populated Island in the world:- Pitcairn Island.
    • The largest Island of India:- Middle Andaman.
    • The smallest Island of India:- Lakshadweep.
    • A volcanic island in the Indian ocean also known as a French colony:- Reunion Island.
    • Top five Islands area wise in descending order:
      • Greenland
      • New Guinea
      • Borneo
      • Madagascar
      • Baffin.
2.

Buddha delivered his first sermon at ______. (a) Sanchi (b) Sarnath (c) Kapilvastu (d) Vaisali

Answer»

Buddha delivered his first sermon at Sarnath.

3.

Which of the following was the centre of inland trade of the Satavahanas? (a) Nasik (b) Srikakulam (c) Tagara (d) Surat

Answer»

Tagara was the centre of inland trade of the Satavahanas.

4.

What is the first discourse that the Buddha had delivered at the Deer Park in Sarnath called? (a) Mahaparinirvana (b) Mahamastabhisheka (c) Mahabhiniskraman (d) Dharmachakrapravartan

Answer»

(d) Dharmachakrapravartan

5.

The name of the Indian Astronomer (who knew five astronomical systems), who lived in the 6th century was (a) Varahamihira (b) Bhandarkar (c) Pujyapada (d) Prasastapada

Answer»

(a) Varahamihira

6.

Naganib was a ___Queen. (a) Gupta (b) Andhra (c) Saka (d) Pallava

Answer»

Naganib was a Andhra Queen.

7.

Which of following species are recognised as endangered species in India?1. Himalayan brown bear2. Lion-tailed macaque3. Desert fox4. One-horned rhinoceros5. None of the Above/ More than one of Above

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 2 : Lion-tailed macaque

The correct answer is Lion-tailed macaque.

  • The Lion-tailed macaque (Macaca silenus) is recognized as endangered species in India.
  • It is endemic to the Western Ghats of South India.
  • The hair of the lion-tailed macaque is black. 
  • List of endangered species: Indian Bustard, Himalayan Monal, Asiatic lion, etc.
  • Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 consists of 6 schedules lists which provides a varying degree of protection to various animals.

    Animal

    IUCN status

    1)  Himalayan brown bear

    Vulnerable

    2)  Lion-tailed macaque

    Endangered

    3)  Desert fox

    Least Concern

8.

Which of the following is NOT a landlocked country?1. Laos2. Serbia3. Ethiopia4. Cambodia

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 4 : Cambodia

The correct answer is  Cambodia.

  • Laos:
    • ​It is a landlocked nation in Southeast Asia, northeast of Thailand, west of Vietnam.
    • It is surrounded by Myanmar (Burma), Cambodia, the People's Republic of China, Thailand, and Vietnam.
  • Serbia:
    • It is a landlocked country situated at the crossroads of Central and Southeast Europe in the southern Pannonian Plain and the central Balkans.
  • Ethiopia:
    • ​It is a landlocked country on the Horn of Africa.
    • It shares borders with Eritrea to the north, Djibouti to the northeast, Somalia to the east, Kenya to the south, South Sudan to the west, and Sudan to the northwest.
  • Cambodia:
    • It is a country in mainland Southeast Asia, bordering Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, the Gulf of Thailand.
    • It is not a landlocked country, it shares a border with the Gulf of Thailand.

  • The largest landlocked country is Kazakhstan in Central Asia with a land area of over 2.7 million kilometers. 
  • The smallest landlocked country is the city-state of Vatican City with an area of just 44 hectares (109 acres). 

List of Continent-wise Landlocked Countries:

  • Asia: Mongolia, Laos, Nepal, Bhutan Afghanistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan.
  • Europe: Belarus, Moldova, Macedonia, Serbia, Kosovo, Hungary, Austria, check, Slovakia, Luxembourg, Switzerland.
  • Africa: Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger, chat, Central African Republic, South Sudan, Ethiopia, Uganda, Zambia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Malawi, Lesotho, Swaziland.
  • South America: Bolivia, Paraguay
9.

Match the following:IslandsCharacteristicsa. SalsetteI. Rocket launching siteb. SriharikotaII. Missile launching centrec. WellingtonIII. Group of seven islandsd. WheelerIV. Naval station1. a-III, b-II, c-I, d-IV2. a-I, b-III, c-IV, d-II3. a-III, b-I, c-II, d-IV4. a-III, b-I, c-IV, d-II

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 4 : a-III, b-I, c-IV, d-II

The correct answer is a-III, b-I, c-IV, d-II.

Salsette
  • Located on the Western Coast of India, in the state of Maharashtra, this Island is one of the most densely populated islands in the world.
  • The original seven islands of Mumbai, which were merged by these islands.
Sriharikota
  • Sriharikota is a barrier island in the Andhra Pradesh state of India. It is most famous as the home of India's only satellite launch center.
  • Satish Dhawan Space Center, formerly known as Sriharikota Launching Range, of the ISRO (Indian Space Research Organization), was established at Sriharikota Island.
Wellingdon
  • Wellingdon known after Lord Wellingdon who was a British Viceroy of India, Wellingdon Island is one of the largest artificial man-made islands in India which is located in the city of Kochi, Kerala.
  • It is considered as the habitat for the port of Kochi and the Kochi Naval Base of the Indian Navy and Central Institute of Fisheries Technology.
Wheeler
  • Dr. Abdul Kalam Island, formerly known as Wheeler Island, is located on the coast of Odisha.
  • This island is considered one of the Country’s most advanced missile testing range.
10.

The philosophical essence, "The world is but God manifest and God is my own soul" may be traced to the (a) Vedas (b) Upanishadas (c) Puranas (d) Manusmriti 

Answer»

(b) Upanishadas

11.

The first ruler of the Satavahanas was (a) Simuka (b) Govinda (c) Sri Satakarni (d) Nahapan

Answer»

The first ruler of the Satavahanas was Simuka.

12.

The successors of the Satavahanas in the Deccan were the (a) Vakatakas (b) Kadambas (c) Rashtrakutas (d) Chalukyas of Badami

Answer»

(a) Vakatakas

13.

Which of the following rivers does not find frequent mention in Rigvedic Hymns? (a) Ganges (b) Sindhu (c) Brahmaputra(d) Saraswati

Answer»

(c) Brahmaputra

14.

Which sage or scholar had recast the original single Veda into four distinct Vedas? (a) Patanjali(b) Kapila (c) Vyasa (d) Shankaracharya

Answer»

Vyasa sage or scholar had recast the original single Veda into four distinct Vedas.

15.

The first one, among the following, to deal with music was (a) Rig Veda (b) Yajur Veda (c) Sama Veda (d) Atharva Veda

Answer»

The first one, among the following, to deal with music was Sama Veda.

16.

In which century did the first movement against vedic ritualistic practices start? (a) 19th century BC(b) 14th century BC (c) 5th century AD (d) 600 BC 

Answer»

In 600 BC century did the first movement against Vedic ritualistic practices start.

17.

The only Veda to have been rendered musically is(a) The Rig Veda (b) The Sama Veda (c) The Yajur Veda (d) The Atharva Veda

Answer»

The only Veda to have been rendered musically is The Sama Veda.

18.

The Rig Veda consists of (a) 1000 hymns (b) 1028 hymns (c) 500 hymns (d) 2000 hymns

Answer»

The Rig Veda consists of 1028 hymns.

19.

Which of the following was not the port of the Satavahanas? (a) Barukkacha (b) Kalyan (c) Sopra (d) Puhar

Answer»

Puhar was not the port of the Satavahana,

20.

During whose reign did Buddhism become the state religion?(a) Chandragupta Maurya (b) Skandagupta I (c) Samudragupta (d) Ashoka

Answer»

Ashoka reign did Buddhism become the state religion.

21.

A temple for 'Patini devi' was constructed by (a) Karikala (b) Paranar (c) Senguttuvan (d) Udiyanjeral

Answer»

A temple for 'Patini devi' was constructed by Senguttuvan.

22.

Which of the following forms of land tenure denoted an entire village being donated to Brahmins? (a) Jagir (b) Zamindari (c) Brahmadeya (d) Devadana

Answer»

(c) Brahmadeya

23.

In the Rigveda the term Dasas and Dasyus refers to (a) robbers (b) tribals (c) non-Aryans (d) menials

Answer»

In the Rigveda, the term Dasas and Dasyus refers to non-Aryans.

24.

Of the following books and their respective fields, which of the combinations is incorrect? (a) Charaka Samhita - Architecture (b) Malavikagnimitra - Drama (c) Surya Siddhanta - Astronomy (d) Mitakshara – Law

Answer»

(a) Charaka Samhita - Architecture

25.

What did the Devadana type of a land tenure signify? (a) Villages donated to Brahmins (b) Villages donated to the King (c) Villages donated to the gods (d) Villages not normally lived in

Answer»

(c) Villages donated to the gods

26.

Which of the following sets of books and authors has been incorrectly matched? (a) Kadambari - Banabhatta (b) Arthasastra - Kalhana (c) Uttarramcharita - Bhavabhuti (d) Mudrarakshasa – Vishakhadatta

Answer»

(b) Arthasastra - Kalhana

27.

What was the extent of Harsha's empire? (a) The entire Indian subcontinent (b) The whole of India (c) The entire Deccan region (d) A part of northern India

Answer»

(d) A part of northern India

28.

Two most important acts and rituals associated with the Vedic marriage system was/were (a) Pani-Grahana (b) Sapta-Padi (c) Both (a) and (b) above (d) Marriage Vows

Answer»

(c) Both (a) and (b) above

29.

Which of the following is not famous for temples marked by erotic sculptures? (a) Khajuraho (b) madhurai (c) Halebid (d) Konark

Answer»

Halebid g is not famous for temples marked by erotic sculptures.

30.

The most Important cause of the downfall of the Gupta empire was/were (a) Muslim invasions(b) The pacifist influence of the Buddha's teachings (c) Frequent wars of succession (d) Revolt and declaration of independence by principal chiefs

Answer»

(d) Revolt and declaration of independence by principal chiefs

31.

The new element of Gopurm had been encouraged in temples of southern India by the (a) Chalukyas (b) Pallavas (c) Cholas (d) Pandyas

Answer»

The new element of Gopuram had been encouraged in temples of southern India by the Pandyas.

32.

Who usurped power from the Mauryas after killing the last Mauryan ruler Brihadratha? (a) Pushyamitra Sunga (b) Agnimitra (c) Vasumitra (d) Jyesthamitra 

Answer»

(a) Pushyamitra Sunga

33.

Which of the following is not included in triratna of Jainism? (a) Right Knowledge (b) Right Conduct (c) Right Faith(d) Creator

Answer»

Creator is not included in Triratna of Jainism.

34.

Identify the temple, from among the Collowing, that was built by the Rashtrakutas? (a) The Kailash temple, Mahabalipuram (b) The Surya Temple, Konark (c) The Channakeshava temple, Batur(d) The Shiva Temple, Ellora

Answer»

(d) The Shiva Temple, Ellora

35.

Which of the following was not one of the actual cause for the decline of the Mauryan empire? (a) Ashoka's pacifist policies (b) Division of the empire after Ashoka (c) Foreign aggressions particularly Greek (d) Economic and financial crisis

Answer»

(a) Ashoka's pacifist policies

36.

Which of the following was the cause of the decline of Buddhism? (a) Buddhism was founded by a prince (b) Corruption crept into Buddhist monasteries (c) Buddha and Mahavira were contemporaries (d) Buddha preached non-violence

Answer»

(b) Corruption crept into Buddhist monasteries

37.

Which of the following metals was not known to the Indus valley people? (a) gold (b) silver (c) copper (d) iron

Answer»

Iron metals was not known to the Indus valley people.

38.

The earliest surviving extant, i.e. still standing, temples date from the ______ period? (a) Gupta (b) Sunga (c) Vedic (d) Maurya

Answer»

The earliest surviving extant, i.e. still standing, temples date from the Gupta period.

39.

The sum of production in the three sectors gives is called the ____ of a country.(a) Gross income (b) Gross Domestic Product (c) Net Domestic Product (d) Net income

Answer»

(b) Gross domestic product 

40.

Which of the following is known as the Jain Temple City?(a) Girnar (b) Allahabad (c) Rajagriha (d) Varanasi

Answer»

Girnar is known as the Jain Temple City.

41.

The monolithic image of Jain Saint 'Gomatiswara' is at ______. (a) Mount Abu (b) Saravanabelgola (c) Kusinagara (d) Kalinga

Answer»

(b) Saravanabelgola

42.

Which of the following objects was not worshipped by the Indus valley people (a) Mother Goddess (b) Pashupati Shiva (c) Trees such as Peepal and Acacia (d) Trimurti

Answer»

(d) Trimurti.

43.

Who among the following is known for his work on medicine during the Gupta Period? (a) Saumilla (b) Sudraka (c) Shaunaka (d) Susruta

Answer»

(d)  Susruta.

44.

The word Jina from which the Jain(ism) has originated stands for (a) great (b) detached (c) non-violence (d) conqueror (of senses)

Answer»

(d) conqueror (of senses)

45.

The ramous Vedic river which had long ago become extinct and now supposed to be flowing underground In Rajasthan is (a) Sindhu (b) Sabastu (c) Shatudri (d) Saraswati

Answer»

(d) Saraswati

46.

On which of the following modern aspects did the new Germany place a strong emphasis?1. Currency2. Banking3. Legal system.4. Demography(a) Only 1 and 2 are correct.(b) Only 2 and 3 are correct.(c) Only 3 and 4 are correct.(d) Only 1, 2 and 3 are correct.

Answer»

Answer is : (d) Only 1, 2 and 3 are correct.

47.

At which of the following Harappan sites has a supposed dockyard been found? (a) Kalibangan (b) Lothal (c) Suktagendor (d) Sotka Koli

Answer»

At Lothal Harappan sites has a supposed dockyard been found.

48.

Which of the following Sanskrit language? (a) Kushanas (b) Mauryas (c) Guptas (d) Indo-Greeks

Answer»

Guptas Sanskrit language.

49.

Read the following tree diagram carefully.Now, answer the following questions. 1) What does the above diagram show? 2) What are the three main categories of musical instruments? Choose the correct answer from the choices given below. 3) Which of the following is a stringed instrument?a) Harp b) Horn c) Tabla 4) What type of musical instrument is Xylophone?a) Percussion instrument b) Wind instrument c) Stringed instrument 5) Which of the following statements TRUE based on the information given.a) All string instruments are a type of percussion instruments. b) Wood block is a wind instrument. c) Guitar and Violin are stringed instruments.

Answer»

1) The above diagram shows a treediagram of musical instruments. 

2) Three catagories. 

(1) Wind instruments, 

(2) Percussion instruments, 

(3) Stringed instruments. 

3) a) Harp 

4) a) Percussion instrument 

5) c) Guitar and Violin are stringed instruments.

50.

Read the following pie-chart which shows the spendings of a country on various sports.Now answer the following questions. 1) On which sports maximum amount is spent? 2) How much percent more is spent oh hockey than on golf? 3) How much percent less is spent on football than that on cricket? 4) The sum of total spendings on tennis and golf is equal to the total spending on which game? 5) The difference of spendings on cricket and basketball is equal to the spending on which game?

Answer»

1) On cricket 

2) 27% (63% – 36%) 

3) 27% (81% – 54%) 

4) Cricket (45 + 36 = 81%) 

5) other games (81 – 50)