Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Who were the chief painters of the Hamza-nama under Akbar's order?1. Bihzad and Mulla Dust Muhammad2. Daswanth and Basawan3. Sayyed Ali and Abd-al-Samad4. Manohar and Bishun Das

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 3 : Sayyed Ali and Abd-al-Samad

The correct answer is Sayyed Ali and Abd-al-Samad.

  • The chief painters of the Hamza-Nama were Mir Sayyid ‘Ali of Tabriz and ‘Abd al-Samad of Shiraz.
    • They were leading Iranian painters and rank holders in Akbar's court.
    • Hence, option 3 is correct.
  • The Hamza-Nama paintings are exceptionally large, and the use of cloth rather than paper ground is unique.
  • Both were successively responsible for directing the production of an illustrated edition of the Hamza-Nama.
  • These paintings exhibit stylistic elements from numerous regional styles of north India and the Deccan.

  •  Mughal Paintings:
    • The Mughal paintings reflect the combination of Indian, Persian & Islamic styles.
    • With the establishment of the Mughal empire, the Mughal school of painting originated in the reign of Akbar in 1560 AD.
    • The Mughal school of Miniature paintings mostly depicts romantic scenes, Mughal royal courts, battlefields, using gold & stone colours.
    • In the reign of Akbar:
      • Department of painting & Karkhanas were established.
      • He gave regular awards to painters because he treated painting as a means of study.
      • Features added:
        • Use of foresightening technique
        • 3D figures
        • Use of calligraphy in the paintings
2.

What are the things to be followed while using ATM cards?

Answer»
  • Make sure that there is no one at the counter. 
  • Do not disclose your ATM pin code number to anyone. 
  • Assure the balance amount on receiving the receipt money withdrawal. Do not throw away the receipt carelessly. 
3.

Write the features of NABARD.

Answer»

The institutions that give financial assistance for the development of certain specific sectors are called specialised banks. NABARD is a specialised bank. Its features are :

  • The apex bank in India which functions for the development of villages and agriculture. 
  • Co-ordinates all banks working for the development of villages. 
  • Provides financial assistance to agriculture, handicrafts and small scale industries. 
4.

The statement given below belongs to which type of deposit?“The interest rate is calculated on the basis of the time period for which the money is deposited.”a. Savings Depositb. Current Deposit c. Fixed Depositd. Recurring Deposit

Answer»

Correct option: c. Fixed Deposit

5.

Describe the functions of commercial banks.

Answer»

Commercial banks perform various functions. 

They are discussed below:- Accepting deposits is the main function of commercial banks. These banks accept four types of deposits. 

These deposits are:

1. Saving Deposit 

2. Fixed Deposit 

3. Current Deposit

6.

In Dec 2020, who among the following has become India’s 67th chess Grandmaster by winning the third and final norm at a tournament in Italy?1. Harsha Bharathakoti2. Aryan Chopra3. Nihal Sarin4. Leon Mendonca5. Abhimanyu Puranik

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 4 : Leon Mendonca

The correct answer is Leon Mendonca:

  • Goa’s 14-year-old Leon Mendonca has become India’s 67th chess Grandmaster by winning the third and final norm at a tournament in Italy.
  • Leon Mendonca achieved his first Grandmaster norm at the Rigo Chess GM Round Robin in October while the second came in Budapest in November and the final one at the Vergani Cup in Italy.
  • Chennai player G Akash, had in July 2020, become the country’s 66th Grandmaster.
7.

Select the correct reason, due the which Jamal Khashoggi was in news,A. He is nominated as new crown Prices of Saudi Arabia over Prince Mohammed bin SalmanB. He was Saudi Journalist who was murdered inside Saudi Consulte in TurkeyC. the Army Commander who led the coup against Saudi KingD. Winner of Man Booker Award

Answer» Correct Answer - B
8.

What type of Banks are called private foreign commercial banks?

Answer»

Banks which have registered in India but have headquarters in a foreign country.

9.

Define Commercial Banks

Answer»

Commercial banks are those banks which accept deposits and lend money for commercial purposes, industrial and agricultural purposes.

10.

Who all are getting the benefits of RRBs

Answer»

Small scale farmers 

Agricultural laborers 

Small entrepreneurs

11.

Since independence, India has witnessed a considerable fall in the Infant Mortality Rate in India’ Identify which of the following may not be one of the reasons for the fall in the Infant Mortality Rate?a) Improvement in health facilities over the years b) Improvement in educational standards over the years c) Fall in standard of living of the population of the nation over the years d) Technological expansion over the years

Answer»

c) Fall in standard of living of the population of the nation over the years

12.

Find out Agiculture, Industry, Nationalised, Private and Foreign Banks among the following: (a) ICICI (b) Canara Bank (c) HSBC (d) IDBI (e) NABARD

Answer»

(a) ICICI – Private Bank 

(b) Canara Bank – Nationalized Bank

(c) HSBC – Foreign Bank 

(d) IDBI – Industrial Bank 

(e) NABARD – Agriculture.

13.

Distinguish between private Indian bank and private foreign banks.

Answer»

Private Indian commercial banks are owned by private individuals. These banks operate subject to the regulations of RBI. Banks owned by private individuals and registered in India, with their headquarters abroad are called private foreign commercial banks. These also function subject to regulations of RBI.

14.

In a hypothetical economy, Mr. Neeraj has deposited Rs.100 in the bank. If it is assumed that there is no other currency circulation in the economy, then the total money supply in the economy will be .............a) zero b) Rs100 c) not definedd) Rs 120

Answer»

Answer is (b) Rs. 100

15.

............ is not a reason for poverty in India. a) population explosion b) rise in per capita GDP c) low capital formation d) socio-economic exclusion

Answer»

(b) rise in per capita GDP

16.

The Government of India has decided to vaccinate the adult population of India (with Covaxin/Covishield), without any charge. This would be categorized as ......a) revenue nature income b) capital nature expenditure c) revenue nature expenditure d) capital nature income

Answer»

(c) revenue nature expenditure

17.

From the following given sets of statements in column I and II, choose the correct pair of statements.    Column I    Column IIA. Exports of goods and servicesI. Excess of Exports of goods over the Imports of goodsB. Trade SurplusII. An element of invisible itemsC. Current Transfers to rest of the worldIII. Recorded as a positive item in the BOP accountD. Portfolio InvestmentsIV. Foreign Institutional InvestorsAlternatives:a) A-i b) B-ii c) C-iii d) D-iv

Answer»

Answer is d) D-iv

18.

National Bank for Agricultural and Rural Development (NABARD) was set up in 1982 as a/the .......... body to coordinate the activities of all institutions involved in the rural financing system.(a) cooperative (b) apex (c) micro credit (d) private credit

Answer»

Answer is b) apex

19.

Which of the following banks was nationalized under Banking Companies (Acquisition and Transfer of Undertaking) Act, 1980?A. Punjab National BankB. Allahabad BankC. Bank of IndiaD. Punjab & Sind Bank

Answer» Correct Answer - D
20.

Which of the following statements is not correct? As per the Act of 1935, the Federal Court would have jurisdiction to decide disputes between (a) The Fderating Units (b) The Frderating Units and the Federal Government (c) The Federal Government and a Federating Units (d) The Secretary of State and the Viceroy's Council

Answer»

(d) The Secretary of State and the Viceroy's Council

21.

1. You have to interview an archaeologist. Prepare a list of five questions that you would like to ask her/him.2. List one major difference between manuscripts and inscriptions.3. Make a list of all objects that archaeologists may find. Which of these could be made of stone?4. Why do you think ordinary men and women did not generally keep records of what they did?5. Describe at least 2 ways in which you think the lives of kings would have been different from those of farmers.

Answer»

1. The five questions would be: 

(i) Who was the first Indian archaeologist? 

(ii) What is the importance of symbols in archaeology? 

(iii) How do archaeologist determine the age of any finding such as pottery, etc. 

(iv) What are the various functions of archaeology? 

(v) How do archaeologists collect the data?

2. Manuscripts were usually written on palm leaf, or on the specially prepared bark of a tree known as the birch, which grows in the Himalayas, while inscriptions were engraved either on a stone surface or on bricks or metals.

3. The following objects were found by archaeologists: Tools, weapons, pots, pans, ornaments and coins. Some of these objects may be made of stone, others of bone, baked clay or metal. Objects that are made of hard, imperishable substances usually survive for a long time.

4. Ordinary men and women did not keep a record of what they did because they did not know how to read and write. There was a specialized class of people called 'scribes' who recorded all the events.

5. Two ways in which the lives of kings are different from farmers:

• Farmers had to work in their field while king's duty was to protect his citizen.

• Kings fought battles and kept records of their victories while farmers led their ordinary life and they didn't keep any record.

22.

Which of the following is not viewed as national debt?(a) Life Insurance Policies (b) Long-term Government Bonds (c) National Savings Certificates (d) Provident Fund

Answer»

(a) Life Insurance Policies

23.

Point out the functions of RBI.

Answer»

1. Issue of Currency Notes 

2. Controller of Credit 

3. Banker’s Bank 

4. Government’s Bank

24.

The use of the mother tongue in India in the law Court was permitted by (a) Lord Hastings (b) Cornwallis (c) Lord Dalhousie (d) Bentinck

Answer»

(d)  Bentinck.

25.

The first plans for an Indian railway system was made by(a) Minto (b) Amherst (c) Hardinge (d) Cornwallis 

Answer»

The first plans for an Indian railway system was made by Hardinge.

26.

What is the main revenue of the banks?

Answer»

Banks accept deposits and give interest for it Similarly banks impose interest on loans. The rate of interest on loans will be higher than the rate of interest on deposits. The difference between these interests is the main revenue of the banks.

27.

Name the first. modern bank in India.

Answer»

Bank of Hindustan (1770)

28.

A country’s balance of trade is unfavorable when-(a) Exports exceed imports (b) Imports exceed exports (c) Terms of trade become unfavourable (d) None of these

Answer»

(b) Imports exceed exports

29.

Prepare a list of nationalized banks in India.

Answer»
  • Bank of India 
  • United bank of India
  • Indian Bank 
  • Dena Bank
  • United Commercial Bank
  • Syndicate Bank
  • Bank of Maharashtra
  • Vijaya bank
  • Oriental Bank of Commerce
  • Andhra Bank
  • Punjab and Sindh Bank
  • Centra Bank of India
  • Union Bank of India
  • Indian Overseas Bank
  • Allahabad Bank of India
  • Canara bank
  • Bank of Baroda
  • Punjab National Bank
  • Corporation Bank
30.

What was the speciality of the first phase of the growth of banks in India?

Answer»
  • The first phase of the growth of banking in India was from 1770 to bank nationalization.
  • The growth and operations of bank were slow during this phase. 
31.

Why did the number of nationalized banks decrease from 20 to 19?

Answer»
  • In 1993, New Bank of India, the nationalized bank, was merged with Punjab National Bank. 
  • There are only 19 nationalized banks today. 
32.

….. is the headquarters of RBI

Answer»

Mumbai is the headquarters of RBI.

33.

The whole creation took place in exactly 6 hours notice when Lala Hardayal was invited to give a lecture as a result of factionalism within the YMCA. Pandit Ravi Shankar later put it to music?

Answer»

Muhammad Iqbal’s Saare Jahan Se Accha

34.

Common Hindi usage is a word called Saunf. What would be the exact name in English?

Answer»

Fennel Seeds

35.

Which movement in India was led by the Ali brothers, Shaukat and Muhammad Ali?1. Quit India Movement2. Khilafat Movement3. Chalo Dilli Movement4. Boycott Movement

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 2 : Khilafat Movement

The correct answer is Khilafat Movement.

  • The Indian Muslim movement (1919–24) also known as Khilafat movement, was a pan-Islamist political outcry instigated by Muslims of British India which was lead by Shaukat Ali, Maulana Mohammad Ali Jauhar, Hakim Ajmal Khan and Abul Kalam Azad.
  • This movement was launched to restore the caliph of the Ottoman Caliphate, who was regarded as the leader of Sunni Muslims.
  • It was a protest to encounter the prohibition laid down on the caliph and the Ottoman Empire after the First World War by the treaty of Sèvres.

  • The  Khilafat Movement crumbled by late 1922 when Turkey attained a more commending diplomatic position and moved towards secularism
  •  In 1924 Turkey simply put an end to the role of the caliph.
  • The Khilafat Movement was not a religious movement to its founders but a way to show solidarity with their fellow Muslim brothers in Turkey.
36.

During Taimur the Lame's invasion, his forces were reported to have a slayed almost a million residents in this hill area in Delhi during a bloody fortnight. Which hill?

Answer»

Raisina Hill

37.

With which state of India would you associate the following tribes: Angami, Ao, Chakhesang (Chokri/Kheza), Chang, Khiamniungan, Kuki, Konyak, Lotha, Phom, Pochury, Rengma, Sumi, Sangtam, Yimchungru and Zeliang?

Answer»

Correct answer is Nagaland

38.

Which raag is George Harrison playing in his sitar in the composition Norwegian Woods?

Answer»

Raag Bageshree

39.

Raag Bhairav is Sung at which time of the day?1. Evening2. Afternoon3. Dawn4. Night

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 4 : Night
  • Raag Bhairav is Sung at the Dawn.
  • Kaushika is Sung at Night.
  • Dipak is Sung in the Afternoon.
  • Sriraag is sung in the Evening.

RAGA

TIME

SEASON

MOOD

Hindol

Dawn

Spring

Romantic

Deepak

Night

Summer

Compassion

Megha

Afternoon

Rainy

Courage

Shri

Evening

Winter

Gladness

Malhar

Midnight

Winter

Romance

Bhairavi

Morning

Autumn

Devotion

40.

Which state is the largest producer of pearl millet?1. Punjab2. Rajasthan3. Madhya Pradesh4. Tamil Nadu

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 2 : Rajasthan

The correct answer is Rajasthan.

  • India is the largest producer of pearl millet.
  • Rajasthan is the highest-producing state in India.
  • The first hybrid of pearl millet developed in India in 1965 is called the HB1.
  • Kambu is the Tamil name of pearl millet.
  • It is an important food in Tamil Nadu.

  • Africa is the second largest producer of pearl millet.
  • It was also the first to start cultivation.
  • Africa has been successful in bringing back this crop.
41.

Is the composite function g ◦ f is a constant function if: f(x) = [x] and g(x) = x − [x], where [x] denotes the largest integer less than or equal to x ?

Answer»

Yes the given composite function is a constant function. 

f(x) = [x] GIF

g(x)= x-[x] = {x} Fractional part function 

GoF = {[x]} 

We know [x] always give integer, and we also that fractional part of integer is 0.

Hence gof always give 0 as answer. 

f(x) = [x], g(x)  = x-[x]

(gof) (x) = g(f(x)) = f[x] = [x] - [[x]]

 = [x] - [x]

 = 0

Hence, gof is a zero function which is a constant function.

42.

Find dy/dx:Y = \(\cfrac{x^2\,sin\,x}{(1+x^2)^2\sqrt{1+x}}\)

Answer»

Y = \(\cfrac{x^2\,sin\,x}{(1+x^2)^2\sqrt{1+x}}\)

\(\therefore\) \(\cfrac{dy}{dx}\) = \(\frac{(1+x^2)^2\sqrt{1+x}\frac{d}{dx}(x^2sin\,x)-x^2\,sin\,x\frac{d}{dx}[(1+x^2)^2\sqrt{1+x}]}{(1+x^2)^4(1+x)}\) 

= (1 + x2)2 \(\sqrt{1+x}\) (x2 cos x + 2 x sin x)

\(\frac{x^2\,sin\,x((\frac{(1+x^2)^2}{2\sqrt{1+x}}+4x(1+x^2)\sqrt{1+x})}{(1+x^2)^4(1+x)}\)

\(\frac{2(1+x^2)^2({1+x)}(x^2cos\,x+2x\,sin\,x)]-x^2sin\,x((1+x^2)^2+8x(1+x)(1+x^2))}{(1+x^2)^4(1+x)}\)

\(\frac{x(1+x^2)2(1+x^2)(1+x)(x\,cos\,x+2sinx)-xsinx(1+x^2+8x(1+x)}{(1+x^2)^4)(1+x)}\) 

\(\frac{x(2(1+x^2)(1+x)(x\,cosx+2sinx)-xsinx(9x^2+8x+1))}{(1+x^2)^3(1+x)}\)

43.

The variation of speed of a train (consisting of an engine and 10 identical passenger coaches each of mass `3 xx 10^(3) kg` ) with respect to time is as given below. Find the tension in the coupling link connecting engine and the first coach at `t = 1 sec`. A. `180 xx 10^(3) N`B. `120 xx 10^(3) N`C. `60 xx 10^(3) N`D. `30 xx 10^(3) N`

Answer» Correct Answer - C
at `t = 1 sec`
`a = 2 m//s^(2)`
`T = N (ma) = 10 (3 xx 10^(3)) (+2)`
`= + 60 xx 10^(3) N`
44.

Passenger and merchant ships are constructed at (a) Mazagaon Docks (b) Hindustan Shipyard at Visakhapatnam (c) No place; the Indian docks only make navy ships (d) Goa shipyard

Answer»

(b) Hindustan Shipyard at Visakhapatnam

45.

बेरोजगारी पर निबंध लिखें |

Answer» बेरोजगारी एक ऐसी अवस्था है जिसमें काम करने के योग्य एवं इच्छुक व्यक्ति को भी काम नहीं मिल पाता। यह समस्या आज के दिनों में हमारे देश की एक बहुत बड़ी समस्या है। भारत सबसे नौजवान देश है परन्तु इस समस्या के चलते युवा वर्ग की ताकत का उपयोग ठीक ढंग से नहीं हो पा रहा है जिसके कारण कई युवा दिशाभ्रमित होकर अपराध जैसे गलत रास्तों की ओर जा रहे हैं। बेरोजगारी के वैसे तो कई कारण हैं परन्तु शिक्षा व्यवस्था में भ्रष्टाचार और बढ़ती जनसंख्या इसके दो मुख्य कारण हैं। इस समस्या को खत्म करने के लिए सरकार को शिक्षा प्रणाली में फैले गंदगी को साफ़ करना चाहिए। डिग्रियों से ज्यादा हुनर तवज्जो दी जानी चाहिए। लोगों को हुनरमंद बनाने के लिए विभिन्न कोर्स शुरू किये जाने चाहिए। कृषि को बढ़ावा देना चाहिए साथ ही छोटे उद्योग-धंधो की स्थापना भी की जानी चाहिए।
46.

what is the full form of pcr how amplification of dna is done by using pcr

Answer»
pcr polymerase chain reaction
47.

A and B complete a work in 6 days. If A alone can do the same work in 10 days then B alone will do it in how many days?1. 8 days2. 12 days3. 16 days4. 15 days

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 4 : 15 days

Given:

Time taken by A and B = 6 days

Time taken by A = 10 days

Formula used:

Total work = Time taken × Efficiency

Calculation:

L.C.M of (6 and 10) = 30 = Total work

Efficiency of A and B = 30/6 = 5 units/day

Efficiency of B = 30/10 = 3 units/day

Efficiency of B = (5 – 3) units/day

⇒ 2 units/day

Time taken by B = 30/2 days

⇒ 15 days

∴ B will complete the work in 15 days.

48.

____ the company’s high profits this year, the employees did not receive a bonus. A) Because of B) Due to C) As D) In spite of

Answer»

Correct option is D) In spite of

49.

A pavement of Width 2 metres is built around a square shaped garden. The area of the pavement alone is 116 square metres. Find one side of the garden.

Answer»

Side of garden = x

Area of the pavement Area of the pavement

Area of the pavement Side of garden

including pavement = x + 4 (1)

Area of the pavement = (x + 4)2 - x2 = 116

x2 + 8x + 16 – x2 = 116

8x + 16 = 116,

\(x=\frac{116-16}{8}=12.5\)m

Side of garden = 12.5m

50.

The length of the rectangle is 4 more than its breadth. Area of the rectangle is 140 square centimeter. Calculate length and breadth

Answer»

Let x be the width of rectangle

length = x + 4 cm

x(x + 4) = 140

x2 – 4 x – 140 = 0

\(x=\frac{4\pm \sqrt{16+560}}{2}=\frac{-4\,\pm\,24}{2}=10,-14\)

width =10 cm 

length = 14 cm