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1.

Which type of region is most of the Kutch ?A. ValleyB. PlainC. DesertD. Plateau

Answer»

Correct option is C. Desert

2.

How many physiographic divisions are there in Gujarat ?A. FiveB. ThreeC. SixD. Four

Answer»

Correct option is A. Five

3.

Fill in the blanks with proper words or numbers in the following statements:1. Gujarat is situated in ……………….. direction of India.2. …………….. district is situated in the eastern boundary of Gujarat.3. ……………… district is situated in the western boundary of Gujarat.4. ……………….. district is situated in the northern boundary of Gujarat.5. ………………. district is situated in the southern boundary of Gujarat.6. ……………….. is the western sea boundary of Gujarat.

Answer»
  1. west
  2. Dahod
  3. Jamnagar
  4. Banaskantha
  5. Valsad
  6. Arabian Sea
4.

From which ports of Gujarat was most of the trade carried out in ancient time?

Answer»

Most of the trade in ancient Gujarat was carried out through ports such as Lothal, Khambhat, Ghogha, Bharuch, Surat.

5.

What is the type of land of Kutch?

Answer»

The type of land of Kutch is saline.

6.

What is a ‘Plateau’ ? Which part of Gujarat is known as a Plateau ?

Answer»

A large plain having an altitude of more than 190 metres and less than 900 metres is called a ‘Plateau’.

In Gujarat, central Kutch and central Saurashtra are known as ‘plateau’. The Saurashtra Plateau is higher in its central part and becomes lower towards the sea coast.

7.

Write about the hilly region of Tal Gujarat.

Answer»

The hilly region which prevails over entire eastern boundary from Banaskantha up to Valsad is known as ‘Aravalli Range’. This range includes Gabbar Hill, Taranga Hill, Idar Hill, Pavagadh Hill, Rajpipla Hills, Parnera Hill near Valsad and Saputara Hills.

8.

Into how many zones is the land area of Gujarat divided? Which are they?

Answer»

The land area of Gujarat is divided into four zones:

  1. North Gujarat,
  2. Central Gujarat,
  3. South Gujarat and
  4. Saurashtra and Kutch.
9.

Write about the coastal boundary of Gujarat.

Answer»

Arabian Sea is situated to the west of Gujarat. This coastal boundary is about 1600 kilometres long, and is the longest sea boundary in India. There are two gulfs in the Arabian Sea: Gulf of Kutch and Gulf of Khambhat.

10.

State the total geographical area of Gujarat.

Answer»

Total geographical area of Gujarat is about 1,96,024 sq km. It is about 6% of total area of India. The north-south length of Gujarat is about 590 kilometres, while the east-west width is about 500 kilometres.

11.

What is the rank of Gujarat in India in total land area?

Answer»

Gujarat ranks seventh in India in total land area.

12.

How many kilometres long is the seacoast of Gujarat ?

Answer»

Gujarat has about 1600 kilometres long seacoast.

13.

How many kilometres long is the seacoast of Gujarat ?A. 1600B. 1750C. 2600D. 1480

Answer»

Correct option is A. 1600

14.

Fill in the blanks with proper words or numbers in the following statements:1. The seacoast of Gujarat is about ………………. kilometres long.2. Gujarat has about ……………….. sq km of geographical area.3. Tropic of …………………….. passes through almost middle of Gujarat.4. Most of the area of north Gujarat is a …………………. region.5. The Kutch desert is a ………………… .

Answer»
  1. 1600
  2. 1,96,024
  3. Cancer
  4. plain
  5. kharopat (salt pan)
15.

What is the total geographical area of Gujarat?

Answer»

The total geographical area of Gujarat is about 1,96,024 sq km.

16.

Which sea is situated on the western boundary of Gujarat?

Answer»

Arabian Sea is situated on the western boundary of Gujarat.

17.

Which types of boundaries does Gujarat have ?

Answer»

Gujarat has two types of boundaries:

  1. Land boundary and
  2. Sea boundary.
18.

How many kilometres is the north-south length and east-west width of Gujarat?

Answer»

The north-south length of Gujarat is 590 kilometres and the east-west width is 500 kilometres.

19.

Which districts are situated in the east, west, north, south and in the north-west of Gujarat?

Answer»

Dahod district is situated in the east, Jamnagar in the west, Banaskantha in the north, Valsad in the south and Kutch district is situated in the north-west of Gujarat.

20.

What is meant by relief features ?

Answer»

Different landforms such as mountain, hill, plateau, plain, seacoast, desert, etc. are called ‘relief features’.

21.

Which state in India has the longest coastline ?A. Andhra PradeshB. GujaratC. MaharashtraD. Tamil Nadu

Answer»

Correct option is B. Gujarat

22.

Into how many physiographic divisions is Gujarat divided ?

Answer»

Gujarat can be divided into five physiographic divisions:

  1. Plains
  2. Hilly and Mountainous Areas
  3. Plateaus
  4. Deserts and
  5. Coastal Plains.
23.

Which district is situated in the north-west boundary of Gujarat ?A. ValsadB. BanaskanthaC. JamnagarD. Kutch

Answer»

Correct option is D. Kutch

24.

State whether the following statements are true or false:1. Gujarat is situated to the east of India.2. Kutch district is situated to the north-west of Gujarat.3. In India, Gujarat has the shortest sea boundary.4. In terms of area, Gujarat is ninth largest state in India.5. Total geographical area of Gujarat is about 6 % of India.

Answer»
  1. False
  2. True
  3. False
  4. False
  5. True
25.

Between which longitudes is Gujarat located ?

Answer»

Gujarat is located between 68.10’ east longitude and 74.28’ east longitude.

26.

Between which latitudes is Gujarat located ?

Answer»

Gujarat is located between 20.06’ north latitude and 24.42’ north latitude.

27.

In which direction is Gujarat situated in India ?

Answer»

Gujarat is situated in the western direction in India.

28.

In which direction in India is Gujarat situated ?A. SouthB. NorthC. WestD. East

Answer»

Correct option is C. West

29.

What is the rank of Gujarat in area among the states of India?A. NinthB. EighthC. FourthD. Seventh

Answer»

Correct option is D. Seventh

30.

State whether the following statements are true or false:1. The land area of Gujarat is divided into three zones.2. Gujarat can be divided into five physiographic zones.3. Most of the area in Gujarat is hilly.4. Land in Kutch desert is mostly saline.5. On full moon day, the Kutch desert appears like a white bedcover.

Answer»
  1. False
  2. True
  3. False
  4. True
  5. True
31.

Why is the coastline of Gujarat useful ?ORGive reason: The Gujarat coastline is useful for navigation.

Answer»

The coastline of Gujarat is about 1600 kilometres long. In comparison with other states of India, the sea coast of Gujarat is longer and less dissected. That is why it is useful for navigation.

32.

Where and in how many parts are the hills of Gujarat distributed ?

Answer»

The hills of Gujarat are distributed in three zones:

  1. Hills of Tal Gujarat,
  2. Hills of Saurashtra and
  3. Hills of Kutch.
33.

Write about the hilly region of Saurashtra.

Answer»

The central hilly region of Saurashtra includes Chotila Hill, Bardo Hill near Porbandar, Shetrunjo Hill near Palitana and Khokhara Hill in the north of Bhavnagar.

34.

Name the hills / mountains in the Kutch Gujarat Hills.

Answer»

The hills of Kutch Gujarat hills are Dhinodhar, Karo, Bhujio, Liliyo, Kanthkot hills, etc. Among these, Dhinodhar is the tallest hill.

35.

Why are the plains densely populated ?ORGive reason: There is more population in the fertile plain.

Answer»

Best facilities for agriculture and settlement are available in fertile plains, so the plains are densely populated.