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InterviewSolution
This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Class 11 knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1601. |
What were the factors of success of Arabs? Explain them |
| Answer» \tThe Arabs were skilled warriors.\tThe Arabs were successful merchants, who maintained their trade relations with the far off countries.\tThe spread of Islam in different countries, also helped them in consolidating their empire.\tThey collected information from the available sources and developed it still further. | |
| 1602. |
What was Dawa Movement? Why was it started? Give reasons |
| Answer» The term ‘Abbasid revolution’ refers to the Dawa Movement initiated by Abu Muslim from Khurasan against the Umayyad dynasty. This revolution put an end to the Umayyad dynasty, which ruled from 661 to 750. With the fall of Umayyad dynasty in 750, the Abbasid came to power and ruled till 1258. | |
| 1603. |
What were the three orders and the criterion amof their division? |
| Answer» The three orders are three social categories:\xa0Christian priests, landowning nobles and peasants.The term ‘feudalism’ has been used by historians to describe the economic, legal, political and social relationships that existed in Europe in the medieval era.The Three orderFirst OrderPriests (The Clergy)– The Catholic Church– Europe guided by bishops and clerics.– Pope lived in Rome– Women could not be become priests– Monks – The church and SocietySecond OrderNobles– Vassals of the king– They enjoyed a privileged status– Absolute control over property– Could raise troops– Even coin his own moneyThird Order– Peasants– Free peasants and serfs– Serfs cultivated plots of land, but these belonged to the lord. | |
| 1604. |
Settlement payyerns |
| Answer» | |
| 1605. |
What do you know about the time division of Mesopotamia? |
| Answer» (i) The division of the year into 12 months according to the revolution of the moon around the\xa0earth, the division of the month into four weeks, the day into 24 hours, and the hour into 60 minutes - all that we take for granted in our daily lives has come to us from the Mesopotamians.(ii) These time divisions were adopted by the successors of Alexander and from there transmitted to the Roman world, then to the world of Islam, and then to medieval Europe.(iii) Whenever solar and lunar eclipses were observed, their occurrence was noted according to year, month and day. So too there were records about the observed positions of stars and constellations in the night sky. | |
| 1606. |
What are the post Roman |
| Answer» In the West, by contrast, the empire fragmented politically as Germanic groups from the North (Goths, Vandals, Lombards, etc.) took over all the major provinces and established kingdoms that are best described as ‘post-Roman’ | |
| 1607. |
Name the most important post Roman Kingdom |
| Answer» In the West, by contrast, the empire fragmented politically as Germanic groups from the North (Goths, Vandals, Lombards, etc.) took over all the major provinces and established kingdoms that are best described as ‘post-Roman’ | |
| 1608. |
State one similarity and one difference between the Roman Senator and the Knights |
| Answer» Senate:\xa0The body which had controlled Rome in the days when it was a Republic. Senate was composed of the wealthiest families of the Roman and Italian descent, mainly landowners. Senate was so powerful that emperors were judged by their behavior towards the Senate.Army:\xa0This was another key institution of imperial rule, and its position came after the emperor and the Senate. The Romans maintained a paid professional army. The soldiers had to put in a minimum of 25 years of service. The army was the largest single organized body in the empire. Its strength had become 600,000 by the fourth century. The army had the power to determine the fate of the emperors. The success of the emperor depended on his control of the army. | |
| 1609. |
How far. Were. Roman women. Self-dependened |
| Answer» \tThe system of nuclear family in the Roman society was one of its modern feature. The family used to be patriarchal in nature. Slaves\xa0were\xa0included in the family.\t\xa0Marriages were generally arranged, and there is no doubt that women were often subject to domination by their husbands.\tThe literacy rate was casual and varied greatly between different parts of the empire. | |
| 1610. |
Write. Down. any two religion changes that took place at late antiquity in the Roman empire |
| Answer» Sumirean , akkardin | |
| 1611. |
Mesopotamians valued city life.Explain |
| Answer» Mesopotamians valued city life in which people of many communities and cultures lived side by side:1. The most poignant reminder to us of the pride Mesopotamians took in their cities comes at the end of the Gilgamesh Epic, which was written on twelve tablets. Gilgamesh is said to have ruled the city or Uruk some time after Enmerkar.2. A great hero who subdued people far and wide, he got a shock when his heroic friend died. He then set out to find the secret of immortality, crossing the waters that surround the world.3. After a heroic attempt, Gilgamesh\xa0failed,\xa0and returned to Uruk. There, he consoled himself by walking along the city wall, back and forth. He admired the foundations made of fired bricks that he had put into place.4. It is on the city wall of Uruk that the long tale of heroism and endeavour fizzles out. Gilgamesh does not say that even though he will die his sons will outlive him, as a tribal hero would have done. He takes consolation in the city that his people had built. | |
| 1612. |
Write a short note on Nabonidus. |
| Answer» \xa0Babylon witnessed the emergence of glorious era of its history under Keldian ruler Nabopolassor.\xa0Nabonidus was the last ruler of independent Babylon. He writes that the God of Ur came to him in a dream and ordered him to appoint a priestess to take charge of the cult in that ancient town in the deep south. He writes: ‘Because for a very long-time the office of High Priestess had been forgotten, her characteristic features nowhere indicated, I bethought myself day after day.Then, he says, he found the stele of a very early king whom we today date to about 1150 BCE and saw on that stele the carved image of the Priestess. He observed the clothing and the jewellery that was depicted. This is how he was able to dress his daughter for her consecration as Priestess.On another occasion, Nabonidus’s men brought to him a broken statue inscribed with the name of Sargon, king of Akkad. (We know today that the latter ruled around 2370 BCE.) Nabonidus, and indeed many intellectuals, had heard of this great king of remote times. Nabonidus felt he had to repair the statue. ‘Because of my reverence for the gods and respect for kingship,’ he writes, ‘I summoned skilled craftsmen, and replaced the head.’ | |
| 1613. |
What do you know about library at Nineveh collected there by King Assrurbanipal? |
| Answer» The great Assyrian kings, who had been immigrants, acknowledged the southern region, Babylonia, as the center of high culture and the last of them, Ashurbanipal (668-627 BCE), collected a library at his capital, Nineveh in the north. He made great efforts to gather tablets on history, epics, omen literature, astrology, hymns and poems. He sent his scribes south to find old tablets. Because scribes in the south were trained to read and write in schools where they all had to copy tablets by the dozen, there were towns in Babylonia where huge collections of tablets were created and acquired fame. And although Sumerian ceased to be spoken after about 1800 BCE, it continued to be taught in schools, through vocabulary texts, sign lists, bilingual (Sumerian and Akkadian) tablets, etc. So even in 650 BCE, cuneiform tablets written as far back as 2000 BCE were intelligible – and Ashurbanipal’s men knew where to look for early tablets or their copies. | |
| 1614. |
Explain the importance of Euphrates as a world route. |
| Answer» Earlier the task of transportation of goods, food grains and other essential commodities were carried by the beasts of burden or bullock-carts. It was time consuming activity and a lengthy process. The river Euphrates helped the people to get rid of this task. It flows almost through the entire region of Mesopotamia. It provided people one of the cheapest means of transport, which made possible to transport bulk goods with any difficulty. The boats guided by the direction of winds were available free of cost. Several stream emerging of it provided an excellent source of water transportation. Most of the trade began to carry out on this route. Hence, we can say that the river of Euphrates was a well renowned trade-route. | |
| 1615. |
Give features of Royal palace of Mari of Zimrillin. |
| Answer» 1. The great palace of Mari was the residence of the royal family, the hub of administration, and a place of production, especially of precious metal ornaments.2. It was so famous in its time that a minor king came from north Syria just to see it, carrying with him a letter of introduction from a royal friend of the king of Mari, Zimrilim.3. Daily lists reveal that huge quantities of food were presented each day for the king\'s table: flour, bread, meat, fish, fruit, been and wine. He probably ate in the company of many others, in or around courtyard 106, paved white.4. You will notice from the plan that the palace had only one entrance, on the north. The large, open courtyards such as 131 were beautifully paved. The king would have received foreign dignitaries and his own people in 132 a room with wall paintings that would have awed the visitors.5. The palace was a sprawling structure, with 260 rooms and covered an area of 2.4 h | |
| 1616. |
What do you know the royal capital of Mari? |
| Answer» The royal capital of Mari flourished after 2000 BCE. Mari is situated much further upstream on the Euphrates; rather than on the fertile southern plain. Some communities in the kingdom of Mari had both farmers and pastoralists. Most of its territory was used for pasturing sheep and goats. Exchange of materials was the norm between herders and farmers. But access or denial of access to water resources often led to conflict between herders and farmers. Nomadic communities of the western desert often came to the prosperous agricultural heartland. Some of them also worked as harvest laborers or hired soldiers. Some of them became prosperous and settled down. A few gained power to establish their own rule. Akkadians, Amorites, Assyrians and Aramaeans were examples of such herders. | |
| 1617. |
Explain the system of writing of Mesopotamia. |
| Answer» 1. Mesopotamian Writing:\tThe first Mesopotamian tablets, written around 3200 BCE, contained picture-like signs and numbers.\tWriting began when society needed to keep records of transactions – because in city life transactions occurred at different times, and involved many people and a variety of goods\tMesopotamians wrote on tablets of clay.2. Modern Writing:\xa0The greatest legacy of Mesopotamia to the world is its scholarly tradition of time reckoning and mathematics, calender. | |
| 1618. |
Explain how Mesopotamians traded with their neighbouring lands. |
| Answer» | |
| 1619. |
What were the causes of urbanization of ancient Mesopotamia? |
| Answer» Early cause of urbanization was as follows:1.Surplus agricultural production or rural prosperity2.Availability of efficient transport3.Rise of trade and commerce4.Division of labour5.Development of writing<br>It is often said that natural fertility and high levels of food production were the causes of early urbanization. It is because of the following reasons:\tNatural fertility encourages settled life and agricultural production.\tIt paved the way for animal husbandry.\tFertility of the soil was also helpful in the beginning of new occupations.\tFlourishing trade and commerce is also another major factor for urbanization.\tThe development of art of writing and administration played a very critical role in the development of urbanization. | |
| 1620. |
Explain the geographical features of Mesopotamia. |
| Answer» Geography:\xa0\tCity life began in Mesopotamia (Mesopotamia is derived from the Greek words ‘mesos’, meaning middle, and ‘potamos’, meaning river.)\tIt is\xa0a flat land between the Euphrates and the Tigris rivers that is now part of the Republic of Iraq.\t\xa0In the north, there is a stretch of upland called a steppe, where animal herding offers people a better livelihood than agriculture\tAgriculture began between 7000 and 6000 BCE.\tSoil was very fertile here but agriculture was threatened because of natural causes.\tUr, Lagash, Kish, Uruk and Mari were some of its important cities.\tThe excavation work started 150 years ago. | |
| 1621. |
How did the deserts in South Mesopotamia supported cities? |
| Answer» The south is a desert - and this is where the first cities and writing emerged. This desert could support cities because the rivers Euphrates and Tigris,which rise in the northern mountains, carry loads of silt. When they flood or when their water is let out on to the fields, fertile silt is deposited. | |
| 1622. |
What do you know about time division of Mesopotamia? |
| Answer» (i) The division of the year into 12 months according to the revolution of the moon around the\xa0earth, the division of the month into four weeks, the day into 24 hours, and the hour into 60 minutes - all that we take for granted in our daily lives has come to us from the Mesopotamians.(ii) These time divisions were adopted by the successors of Alexander and from there transmitted to the Roman world, then to the world of Islam, and then to medieval Europe.(iii) Whenever solar and lunar eclipses were observed, their occurrence was noted according to year, month and day. So too there were records about the observed positions of stars and constellations in the night sky. | |
| 1623. |
Explain the religious beliefs of Mesopotamians. |
| Answer» Religious beliefs of Mesopotamia were as follows:1.God was the main focus of worship.There were various god who were worshipped like Moon god of Ur,Inanna goddess of love and war.2.To him people brought the grains,curd and fish bones(floors of some early temples had thick layers of fish bones)3.According to them God was the theoretical owner of agricultural fields, fisheries and herds of local community.<br>\xa0The Mesopotamians believed in several gods. Each city had its own special god. People performed ceremonies each month. The theme of the rituals and festivals for each month was determined by the phases of the moon. The king was the chief priest and thus occupied an important position in the society. He was conisdered as the representative of God on the earth.\xa0the Mesopotamians buried their deads with various objects such as weapons, ornaments and vessels. This shows that they believed in life after death.\xa0 | |
| 1624. |
Explain the role of King in construction and maintenance of temples. |
| Answer» Role of kings in Construction and maintenance of temples in Mesopotamia\xa01. As the archaeological record shows.villages were periodically relocated in Mesopotamian history because of food in the river and change in the course of the river. There were man-made problems as well. Those who lived on the upstream stretches of a channel could divert so much water into their fields that villages of downstream were left without water.\xa02. When there was continuous warfare in a region, those chiefs who had been successful in war could oblige their followers by distributing the loot and could take prisoners from the defeated groups to employ in the temple for various works. 3. In time victorious chiefs began to offer precious booty to the gods and thus beautify the community\'s temples.\xa0They would send men out to fetch fine stones and metal for the benefit of the god and community and organise the distribution of temple wealth in an efficient way by accounting for things that came in and went out.\xa04. War captives and local people were put to work for the temple or directly for the ruler. This rather than agricultural tax, was compulsory. Those who were put to work were paid rations. It has been estimated that one of the temples took 1,500 men working 10 hours a day, five years to build.\xa05. With rulers commanding people to fetch stones or metal ones to come and make bricks or lay the bricks for a temple, or else to go to a distant country to fetch suitable materials.Hundreds of people were put to work at making and baking clay cones that could be pushed into temple walls, painted in different colours, creating a colourful mosaic | |
| 1625. |
What do you know about Meaopotamian seals? |
| Answer» The facts of the\xa0Mesopotamia seal:1. In Mesopotamia until the end of the first millennium BCE, cylindrical stone seals, pierced down the centre, were fitted with a stick and rolled over wet clay so that a continuous picture was created.2. They were carved by very skilled craftsmen, and sometimes carry writing : the name of the owner, his god, his official position, etc.3. A seal could be rolled on clay covering the\xa0the string\xa0knot of a cloth package or the mouth of a pot keeping the contents safe. When rolled on a letter written on a clay tablet, it became a mark of authenticity. So the seal was the mark of a city dweller\'s role in public life. | |
| 1626. |
Define industrial revolution |
| Answer» Answer:Industrial Revolution is the name given to a series of changes that brought about a transition from production by hand to production by machine. | |
| 1627. |
Inspire of fertility agriculture was subject to Hazard. Explain |
| Answer» Despite of natural fertility ,agriculture was subject to hazards because of following reasons:1.Natural reasons:-Euphrates sometimes have too much water one year that it flood the crops and next year it would change it\'s course altogether.- Records show that villages in Mesopotamia were periodically relocated.2. Man-made reasons:-People who live on stretches of upstream used that much water as a result of which people on downstream were left with not water.-Or they neglect to clean the silt in their channels thus blocking the flow of water.Conclusion:As a result of these natural and man made problems there was a continuous warfare in this region and inspite of natural fertility , agriculture was subject to hazards.<br>In spite of natural fertility, agriculture was the subject to hazards because:\tRiver Tigris was overflowed during the particular month of a year.\tThe river often changed its course which causes water scarcity in a particular region.<br>Inspite of natural fertility agriculture was subject . Explain(writing an city life) | |
| 1628. |
Summary of an empire three continents |
| Answer» Boundaries of Roman Empire\tThe ancient Roman empire which was spread across the three continents namely – Europe, Asia and Africa.\tTo the\xa0North, the boundaries of the empire were formed by two great rivers – the\xa0Rhine and the Danube.\tTo the\xa0South, by the huge expanse of desert called the\xa0Sahara.\tTo the\xa0East river Euphrates\xa0and to the\xa0West Atlantic Ocean.\tThis vast stretch of territory was the Roman Empire. That is why Roman Empire is called\xa0an Empire across Three Continents.\tThe Mediterranean Sea is called the heart of Rome’s empire.Click on the given link for more:<a href="https://mycbseguide.com/blog/empire-across-three-continents-class-11-notes-history/#:~:text=The%20ancient%20Roman%20empire%20which,the%20Rhine%20and%20the%20Danube.&text=That%20is%20why%20Roman%20Empire%20is%20called%20an%20Empire%20across%20Three%20Continents.">https://mycbseguide.com/blog/empire-across-three-continents-class-11-notes-history/#:~:text=The%20ancient%20Roman%20empire%20which,the%20Rhine%20and%20the%20Danube.&text=That%20is%20why%20Roman%20Empire%20is%20called%20an%20Empire%20across%20Three%20Continents.</a> | |
| 1629. |
Mention the reverse b/w which mesopotamian civilization in situated . |
| Answer» Meaopotamia is situated between Euphrates and Tigris | |
| 1630. |
What is castella |
| Answer» Large expansion of Roman territory was in a less advanced state. Transhumance was spread in the countryside of Numidia. These pastoral and semi-nomadic communities were often on the move, carrying their oven-shaped huts (called mapalia). As Roman estates expanded in North Africa, the pastures of those communities were hugely reduced and their movements more tightly regulated. Even in Spain the north was much less developed, and inhabited largely by a Celtic-speaking peasantry that lived in hilltop villages called castella. | |
| 1631. |
How the senate was found? |
| Answer» | |
| 1632. |
What was Administrative structure imposed by the Caliphs? Mention it in brief. |
| Answer» In the conquered provinces, a new administrative structure was imposed. The administration was headed by governors and tribal chieftains. The central treasury got its revenue from taxes paid by Muslims as well as its share of the booty from raids. The soldiers (mostly Bedouins), lived in camp cities at the edge of the desert. This helped the soldiers to remain within reach of their natural habitat as well as the caliph’s command. The ruling class and soldiers received shares of booty and monthly payments. The non-Muslim population retained their rights to property and religious practices on payment of taxes (kharaj and jiziya). Jews and Christians were declared protected subjects of the state and given a large measure of autonomy in their communal affairs.The ruling class of the early Islamic state comprised almost entirely the Quraysh of Mecca. The third caliph, Uthman (644-56); who too was a Quraysh, packed his administration with his own men. This intensified the conflict with other tribesmen. Opposition in Iraq and Egypt, along with opposition in Medina, led to the assassination of Uthman. | |
| 1633. |
Which major task completed by first 4 khalifas to establish their power? |
| Answer» After Muhammad’s death, many tribes broke away from the Islamic state. Some even raised their own prophets to establish communities modeled on the umma. Abu Bakr, the first caliph, suppressed the revolts by a series of campaigns. Umar, the second caliph, shaped the umma’s policy of expansion of power. It was not possible to maintain the umma out of the modest income from trade and taxes. So, the caliph and his military commanders mustered their tribal strength to conquer the lands belonging to the Byzantine Empire in the west and the Sasanian Empire in the east.On the eve of the Arab invasions, these two empires had declined in strength due to religious conflicts and revolts by the aristocracy. In three successful campaigns (637-42), the Arabs brought Syria, Iraq, Iran and Egypt under the control of Medina. The success of the Arabs was contributed by military strategy, religious fervor and the weakness of the opposition. The third caliph, Uthman, launched further campaigns and extended the control to Central Asia. Within a decade of the death of Muhammad, the Arab-Islamic state controlled the vast territory between the Nile and the Oxus. | |
| 1634. |
What are the main sources to know the history of Islamic Kingdom? Mention them in brief. |
| Answer» | |
| 1635. |
What were the eligibilities to be the chief of qabila |
| Answer» | |
| 1636. |
What step were taken by the people of Mesopotamia to promote trade and commerce |
| Answer» There was a social organization in place initiated by people of southern Mesopotamia to equip with foreign expeditions and direct the changes | |
| 1637. |
What do you KNOW about the ancient town of Ur in Mesopotamia |
| Answer» Ur1.Absence of town planning:Narrow winding streets because of which sacks of grains and firewood was carried on donkey\'s back instead of wheeled carts and irregular sizes of plot indicate absence of town planning.2.Drainage:Clay and drain pipes were found in the inner coutyards of Ur houses instead of street drains in Mohenjodaro.3.Rainwater harvesting:It is thought that the roof of Ur houses were sloped inwards and rainwater was channelled via drainpipes to sump in the inner courtyards.4.Way to privacy:Light came in the houses of Ur through the door opening into courtyards install of window which gave families their privacy.5.Superstitions:There are various superstitions about houses of Ur recorded in omen tablets such as-A raised thresehold would brought wealth.-A house\'s gate which don\'t open to another was lucky -If the main wooden door open outside instead of inside then the wife will be torement to husband.6.Town sematary:There was a town sematry in Ur where graves of royalty and common people were found buried.Some people\'s body was also found buried under their houses only.Conclusion: Ur was a town which lacks town planning, lacked proper drainage system and people lived there with privacy and some superstitions.Addition to this there was a town sematry in Ur .<br>The discovery of the Sumerian city of Ur has shed light on the lives of the early Mesopotamians. The Mesopotamian cities fell short in terms of town planning as compared to the Harappan centres but followed a uniform pattern nevertheless. The city was divided into three parts - the sacred area, the walled city on a mound and the outer town. The sacred area consisted of the temple tower or the ziggurat dedicated to the patron god of the city. There were also smaller temples of other gods. This area also had the storehouse as well as the offices. People resided in the walled city and the outer town areas. Houses were constructed along the streets, and each house had a central courtyard with rooms attached around it. | |
| 1638. |
Explain the literacy in Mesopotamia |
| Answer» The first Mesopotamian tablets, were written around 3200 BCE. These contained picture-like signs and numbers. A tablet was made of clay. A scribe would wet clay and pat it into a size which could be comfortably held in one hand. The sharp end of a reed (cut obliquely) was used as a writing tool. Wedge-shaped (cuneiform) signs were pressed on the smooth surface of the tablet; while the tablet was still moist. After that, the tablet was dried in the sun. Hundreds of tablets have recovered from Mesopotamian sites. Writing was used not only for keeping records, but also for making dictionaries, giving legal validity to land transfers, narrating the deeds of kings, and announcing the changes in the customary laws of the land.The System of Writing:\xa0The sound; represented by a cuneiform sign was not a single consonant or vowel, but syllables. So, a Mesopotamian scribe had to learn hundreds of sounds. Writing was a skilled craft. It was an enormous intellectual achievement.Literacy:\xa0Because of the complexities involved in writing, very few people could read and write | |
| 1639. |
Discuss the spirit use use by ancient Mesopotamia ? |
| Answer» 1.The script used by the people of Mesopotamia was cuneiform script.2.Signs in cuneiform script didn\'t represent single vowel or consonant but syllables. 3.Signs in mesopotamain scripts ran into hundreds and were complex to learn.4.Writing in cuneiform script was a skilled craft moreover it was intellectual achievements-representing a system of sounds of a particular language in a visual form or sign. | |
| 1640. |
Give fact to show geographical diversities that existed in Mesopotamia |
| Answer» | |
| 1641. |
the emperor,the aristocracy and the army were the three main players. Explain |
| Answer» The three main players of Roman Empire in political history are as follows,1. The Emperor –\xa0He was the ruler of whole empire and was Emperor Augustus known to be the one who established the Empire over the republican government abolishment.2. The Senate –\xa0the Aristocrats of Roman Empire were the members of the Senate. 3. The Army –\xa0the powerful guardian of the realm were the Army who knobbed all the mutiny uprising against the empire in the bud. | |
| 1642. |
What is the importance of division of labour in urban life |
| Answer» Division of labour is a mark of urban life.In such system some people gave commands which other follows.<br>Division of labor\xa0is essential to economic progress because it allows people to specialize in particular tasks. This specialization makes workers more efficient, which reduces the total cost of producing goods or providing a service.<br>Division\xa0of\xa0labour\xa0means\xa0that\xa0the\xa0main\xa0process\xa0of\xa0production\xa0is\xa0split\xa0up\xa0into\xa0many\xa0simple\xa0parts\xa0and\xa0each\xa0part\xa0is\xa0taken\xa0by\xa0different\xa0workers\xa0.Who\xa0are\xa0specialised\xa0in\xa0the\xa0production\xa0of\xa0that\xa0specific\xa0part.Division\xa0of\xa0labour\xa0is\xa0immensely\xa0important\xa0in\xa0our\xa0economic\xa0system\xa0because\xa0it\xa0allows\xa0for\xa0work\xa0to\xa0be\xa0done\xa0much\xa0more\xa0quickly\xa0and\xa0efficiently\xa0than\xa0it\xa0would\xa0be\xa0with out\xa0the\xa0division\xa0of\xa0labour | |
| 1643. |
What is aerial photograph? |
| Answer» An\xa0aerial photograph\xa0is a record of the surface features at an instance of exposure. It can, therefore, be used as a historical record. | |
| 1644. |
Write a short note on geographical location of Roman Empire |
| Answer» If you look at the map, you will see that the continents of Europe and Africa are separated by a sea that stretches all the way from Spain in the west to Syria in the east.This sea is called the Mediterranean, and it was the heart of Rome\'s empire. Rome dominated the Mediterranean and all the regions around that sea in both directions, north as well as south.To the north, the boundaries of the empire were formed by two great rivers, the Rhine and the Danube; to the south, by the huge expanse of desert called the Sahara. This vast stretch of the territory was the Roman Empire.\xa0 | |
| 1645. |
Why Mesopotamia is considered important by Europeans give reasom |
| Answer» Mesopotamia important to Europeans because:• Mesopotamia has good fertile land and it is considered to be ancestors\' land.• It is very important to Europeans because many inventions and developments started from here only.• Mesopotamia is important to Europeans because it has Tigris and Euphrates rivers that\'s why Mesopotamia land is a fertile crescent and the soil is also nutrient-rich.• This is one of the important reason Mesopotamia is so valuable to Europeans. | |
| 1646. |
What are sources to KNOW about Mesopotamia civilization |
| Answer» Some sources are the:\tMesopotamian buildings, statues, ornaments taken after excavation,graves, tools and many seals.\tMany written documents are also available to study the civilisation of Mesopotamian Civilisation. | |
| 1647. |
Can anyone please give me the important questions from ch.1 |
| Answer» | |
| 1648. |
Different between hominid and hominoid |
| Answer» 1) The term Hominoid refers to great apes and humans collectively. On the other hand, Hominids refer to humans and all species more closely related to humans.2) Hominoids have smaller brain while Hominids have larger brain.3) Hominoids are quadrupeds but with flexible forelimbs. Hominids are biped and have an upright posture.4) Hominoids and Hominids have differences in their hands which enable making and using tools.5) Hominoids have larger jaw while Hominids have smaller jaw. | |
| 1649. |
Development of writing in mesopotamia fully explanation. |
| Answer» Mesopotamian Writing:\tThe first Mesopotamian tablets, written around 3200 BCE, contained picture-like signs and numbers.\tWriting began when society needed to keep records of transactions – because in city life transactions occurred at different times, and involved many people and a variety of goods\tMesopotamians wrote on tablets of clay. | |
| 1650. |
Prepare a chart on items trated with the Roman Empire qand India |
| Answer» prepare a chart on items traded with the roman empire and india | |