InterviewSolution
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InterviewSolution
This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 101. |
Bubonic plague is transmitted byA. AedesB. XenopsyllaC. CockroachD. Anopheles |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 102. |
Gamma -Globulins are synthesised inA. lymph and lymph nodesB. liverC. bone marrowD. kidney |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 103. |
A compound which is produced by an organism and inhibits the growth of other organisms is called:A. AntigenB. AntibodyC. AntibioticD. Antimetabolite |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 104. |
What is introduced in polio vaccinationA. AntibodiesB. AntigenC. AntibioticD. Bacteriostatic agents |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 105. |
Most abundant immunoglobulin is:A. IgDB. IgEC. IgGD. IgA |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 106. |
A kind of allergy isA. AsthmaB. Yellow eyesC. MumpsD. Thphoid |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 107. |
Immunoglobulin that increases in number during allergy isA. IgAB. IgEC. IgGD. IgM |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 108. |
Match column I with column II and select the correct option from codes given below. `{:("Column I", "Column II"),("Allergy", (i) "Activation of B-cells"),("Helper T-cells" , (ii)"Immunotherapy"),("AIDS virus", (iii)"Carcinogens"),("X-rays",(iv)"IgE"),("Treatment of cancer", (v) "Single stranded RNA"):}`A. A-(iv), B-(i), C-(v), D-(iii), E-(ii)B. A-(ii), B-(i), C-(v), D-(iii), E-(iv)C. A-(iv), B-(v), C-(iii), D-(ii), E-(i)D. A-(ii), B-(v), C-(iii), D-(i), E-(iv) |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 109. |
Shock organ of allergy isA. SpleenB. HeartC. lungsD. kidney |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 110. |
BCG vaccine provides protection againstA. MeaslesB. T.B.C. CholeraD. Small pox |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 111. |
A toxic substance, reponsible for the chills and high fever recurring every three to four days in malarial fever, isA. interferonB. haemozionC. hirudinD. colostrum |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B In malaria, chils and shivers are cused by the relases of toxic substance haemozoin into the blood at the time of RBCs rupture, It is generally followed by fever. |
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| 112. |
Antibody mediated immunity & cell mediated immunity are represented respectively by :- |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B - lymphocyte & T-lymphocyte | |
| 113. |
Cholera is due toA. ProtozoanB. FungusC. VirusD. Bacterium |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 114. |
Leprosy is due to aA. MonocystisB. TMVC. MycobacteriumD. Salmonella |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 115. |
Pathogenicity of bacteria causing tuberculosis and leprosy is due toA. cholesterolB. ergosterolC. prostaglandinsD. wax-D |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 116. |
Sand fly act as vector for which diseaseA. african sleeping sicknessB. kala azarC. oriental soreD. filaria |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 117. |
Which one of the following immune system components does not correctly match with its respective role ?A. Interferons -Secreted by virus infected cells and protect noninfected cells from further viral infectionB. B-lymphocytes-Produce antibodies in response to pathogens into blood to fight with themC. Macrophages-Mucus secreting cells that trap microbes entering the bodyD. IgA -Present in colostrum in early days of lactation and protect infant from diseases. |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 118. |
In the immune sustem, interferons are a part ofA. Physical barriersB. Physiological barriersC. Cellular barriersD. Cytokine barriers |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 119. |
Immune system is made up ofA. human systemB. humoral and fibrous systemsC. humoral and cell mediated systemsD. antigen induced antibodies |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 120. |
Infectitious stage of Plasmodium isA. TrophozoiteB. SporozoiteC. CryptozoiteD. Metacryptozoite |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 121. |
Which is correct :common cold -droplet transmission 2. typhoid- contaminated food 3.AIDS- shaking hand 4. ringworm- using infected towelsA. 1 and 2B. 1 and 3C. 1,2 and 3D. 3 and 4 |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 122. |
Motile elongate zygote of Plasmodium occurs inA. humans RBCSB. human liverC. gut of female anophelesD. salivary glands of anopheles |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 123. |
Recurrence of high temeprature in malaria at intervals is due to completion ofA. Erythrocytic schizogonyB. SporogonyC. GamogonyD. Exoerythrocytic schizogony |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 124. |
Assertion . Sporozoites of malaria parasite enter human body by biting of new born female Anopheles whose mother was carrier . Reason. Male and female gametocytes of malaria parasite develop in human intestine.A. If both are true with reason being correct explanation.B. both are true but reason is not correct explanation.C. assertion is true but reason is wrongD. both are wrong |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 125. |
Bursa of Fabricius is an important organ of birds. This organ is associated withA. generation of basophilsB. generation of B-cellsC. metabolism of fatty acidsD. production of uric acid |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 126. |
Transplantation of tissues/organs to save certain patients often fails due to rejection of such tissues/organs by the patient. Which type of immune response is responsible for such rejections?A. Autoimmune responseB. Cell mediated immune responseC. Hormonal immune responseD. Physiologcal immune response |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 127. |
Which stage of malaria parasite causes recurrence of malariaA. merozoiteB. sporozioteC. gametocyteD. hypnozoite |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 128. |
Whichh stage of wuchereria bancrofti is infective to manA. first stage larve B. second stage larvaC. third stage larvaD. mature worm |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 129. |
Globulins contained in human blood plasma are primarily involved inA. Oxygen transport in the bloodB. Clotting of bloodC. Defence mechanisms of bodyD. Oxmotic balance of body fluids |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 130. |
Globulins contained in human blood plasma are primarily involved inA. defence mechanisms of bodyB. osmotic balance of body fluidsC. oxygen transport in the bloodD. clotting of blood |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A Globulins are soluble in salt solutions of strong acids and bases and insoluble in pure water and moderately concentrated sait solutions. These are coagulated by heat. Globulins contained in human blood plasma are primarily involved in defense mechanisms of the body. Some examples are i.e Rabies immune globulin, RhO(D) immune globulin, specific immune globulin, tetanus immune globulin, etc. |
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| 131. |
Whichh stage of wuchereria bancrofti is infective to manA. first stage larveB. second stage larvaC. third stage larvaD. mature worm |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 132. |
Identify the site where Wuchereria bancrofti is normally found in human bodyA. Blood vessels of thigh regionB. Skin between fingersC. Lymphatic vessels of lower limbsD. Muscles of legs |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 133. |
Plasma cells are derived fromA. Cytotoxic T-cellsB. helper T- CellsC. Memory B-cellsD. Memory T-cells |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 134. |
Match the pairs of diseases and pathogens: `{:("Column-I","Column-II"),(1." Malaria", a." Wuchereria bancrofti"),(2." Filariasis", b." Helminth"),(3." Typhoid", c." Plasmodium falciparum"),(4." Schistosomiasis", d." Salmonella typhi"):}`A. 1-c,b-b,3-a,4-dB. 1-d,2-a,3-b,4-cC. 1-a,2-a,3-c,4-dD. 1-c,2-a,3-d,4-b |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 135. |
Gambusia is a fish which is being introduced into the ponds in order to chech the vector borne diseases such asA. dengueB. malariaC. chikungunyaD. all of these. |
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Answer» Correct Answer - D Gambusia feeds on the larvae of mosquitoes that live in water. Mosquito is a vector for all these three diseases , dengue, malaria and chikungunys. |
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| 136. |
Match column I with column II and select the correct option from codes given below. `{:("Column I", "Column II"),("Leishmania donovani ", (i) "Malaria"), ("Wuchereria bancrofti", (ii) "Amoebiasis"),("Trypanosoma gambiense", (iii) "Kala azar"),("Entamoeba histolytica",(iv) "Sleeping sickness"),(" ", (v) "Filariasis"):}`A. A-(iv), B-(iii), C-(ii), D-(i)B. A-(iii), B-(iv), C-(v), D-(ii)C. A-(iii), B-(v), C-(iv), D-(ii)D. A-(iii), B-(v), C-(ii), D-(i) |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 137. |
AIDs ,Mumps ,Measels,Chickenpox, Polio, Influenza and rabies are caused byA. fungusB. bacteriaC. VirusesD. protozoa |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 138. |
Vaccine against rabies was first developed byA. JennerB. ShullC. PasteurD. Goror. |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 139. |
Anaphylactic shock isA. Mild local reaction to an allergenB. severse local reactionC. Mild general reaction to an allergenD. Severse reaction of the whole body |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 140. |
Which of the following can prove to be a life saving drug in anaphylactic shock?A. ZidovudineB. PenicillinC. AcetylcholineD. Glucocorticoids |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 141. |
Injured cells release a substance for dilation of blood vessels and increase the permeability of their walls so that the healing materials can be transported to the site of wound. This substance isA. HistamineB. DopamineC. AngiotensinogenD. Pyrogen |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 142. |
In anaphylactic shock, the substance which causes dilation of blood vessels and capillary leakage isA. AdrenalineB. BenadrylC. AlbuminD. Histamine |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 143. |
Which of the following are the reason(s) for Rheumatoid arthritis? Choose the correct option. (i) Lymphocytes becomes more active (ii) Body attacks self cells (iii) More antibodies are produced in the body (iv) The ability to differentiate pathogens or foreign molecules from self cells is lostA. (i) and (ii)B. (ii) and (iv)C. (iii) and (iv)D. (i) and (ii) |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 144. |
Which of the following are the reason(s) for Rheumatoid arthritis? Choose the correct option. (i) Lymphocytes becomes more active (ii) Body attacks self cells (iii) More antibodies are produced in the body (iv) The ability to differentiate pathogens or foreign molecules from self cells is lostA. (i) and (ii)B. (ii) and (iv)C. (iii) and (iv)D. (i) and (iii) |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 145. |
Recognition and digestion by phagocytosis due to coated surface of antibodies is:A. OpsonisationB. B-cell immunisationC. T-cell immunisationD. Immunisation |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 146. |
Recognition and digestion by phagocytosis due to coated surface of antibodies is:A. OpsonizationB. ImmunizationC. T-cell immunizationD. B-cell immunization |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 147. |
Assertion : All immunoglobulin molecules have a basic structure compsed of four polypeptide chains. Reason : The polypeptide chains consists two identical heavy and light chain connected by disulphide bonds.A. If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.B. If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.C. If assertin is true but reason is false.D. If both assertion and reason are false. |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 148. |
Antibodies present in colostrum which protect the new born from certain diseases is ofA. ig G typeB. IgA typeC. Ig D typeD. Ig E type |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 149. |
Antibodies present in colostrum which protect the new born from certain diseases is ofA. IgG typeB. IgA typeC. IgD typeD. IgE type |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B IgA antibody is the major antibody present in the colostrum. It protects the infant from inhaled and ingested pathogens. It is the second most abundant class of immunoglobulins, constituting about 10 % of serum immunoglobulins. |
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| 150. |
Element required to maintain structure of immunoglobulin isA. SB. CaC. PD. Fe |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |