40 + Interview Questions in Input-Output Devices in Computer Fundamentals Page 1 InterviewSolution

1.	A speech synthesis model which tries to model the human speech production mechanisms is _________(a) Articulatory Synthesis(b) Formant Synthesis(c) Summative Synthesis(d) Concatenative SynthesisThe question was asked in an international level competition.The question is from Speech Synthesizers in chapter Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» Correct choice is (a) Articulatory Synthesis Best EXPLANATION: ARTICULATIVE Synthesis tries to model the human SPEECH production mechanisms. It is by far the most complicated speech synthesis method. Its IMPLEMENTATION is difficult and therefore is not widely used.

Discussion

2.	What is the full form of SAMPA?(a) Speech Assessment Methods-Phonetic Alphabet(b) Speech Assessment Methods-Prosodic Access(c) Speech Assessment Methods-Phonetic Arrangement(d) Speech Assessment Methods- Prosodic AlphabetThe question was asked by my college professor while I was bunking the class.My question comes from Speech Synthesizers topic in division Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» Correct choice is (a) SPEECH Assessment Methods-Phonetic Alphabet Easy EXPLANATION: IPA(International phonetic association) contains some symbols that are complicated and cannot be found in typewriters. SAMPA is an EXAMPLE of alphabets which are compatible with computers and based on ASCII characters.

Discussion

3.	Speech Synthesis method based on the generation of periodic and non-periodic signals is ____________(a) Formant(b) Summative(c) Conactenative(d) ArticulativeI had been asked this question in quiz.This interesting question is from Speech Synthesizers topic in portion Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» Right option is (a) Formant For EXPLANATION I would SAY: Formant synthesis is based on the same. It is based on the WELL known source-filter MODEL whose idea is to generate periodic and non-periodic signals.

Discussion

4.	Pitch and duration attachment comes under _____(a) Prosody(b) Phonetic Analysis(c) Speech Synthesis(d) Text AnalysisI have been asked this question in an interview.My doubt stems from Speech Synthesizers topic in section Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» The CORRECT OPTION is (a) Prosody Best explanation: Pitch and DURATION attachment comes under Prosodic analysis. Other THREE terms are also used when we consider the TEXT to speech conversion.

Discussion

5.	Which of the following is not a speech synthesis method?(a) Formant(b) Summative(c) Articulator(d) ConcatenativeThis question was posed to me by my school teacher while I was bunking the class.My question is based upon Speech Synthesizers in division Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» Right answer is (b) Summative Explanation: Summative isn’t a Speech Synthesis method. Formant Synthesis is the OLDEST method. Concatenative is the cut-and-paste method. WHEREAS, ARTICULATIVE tries to model the human speech PRODUCTION mechanisms.

Discussion

6.	What is the medium to convert text information into spoken sentences?(a) Speech Sensors(b) Compact convertors(c) Speech Synthesizers(d) Voice systemsI have been asked this question during an interview.Origin of the question is Speech Synthesizers topic in chapter Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» CORRECT answer is (c) Speech Synthesizers The best I can explain: A speech synthesizer converts text information into spoken SENTENCES. It is used for reading out text information to blind PEOPLE. This ALLOWS people to COMMUNICATE effectively.

Discussion

7.	Which of the following does not come under text analysis?(a) Document Structure Detection(b) Speech Synthesis(c) Prosonic Analysis(d) Prosodic AnalysisThe question was asked in quiz.My question is based upon Speech Synthesizers topic in division Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» Right answer is (c) Prosonic Analysis The explanation is: For TTS, the main concepts INVOLVED are : 01) Text Analysis 02) PHONETIC Analysis 03) Prosodic Analysis 04) Speech SYNTHESIS.

Discussion

8.	A concept that contains rhythm of speech, stress patterns and intonation is ________(a) Text synthesis(b) Prosody(c) Speech Synthesis(d) Formant SynthesisI got this question during an online interview.This intriguing question comes from Speech Synthesizers topic in chapter Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» CORRECT option is (b) Prosody Easy explanation: Prosody is the correct TERM. It CONTAINS three main parts: the rhythm of speech, the stress patterns and the intonation. Intonation is a term used for the RISE and fall when a PERSON speaks.

Discussion

9.	Text analysis is all about converting the input text into a ‘speakable’ form.(a) True(b) FalseI got this question in an internship interview.Enquiry is from Speech Synthesizers in section Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» Correct answer is (a) True Easy explanation: The statement is true. This process has TWO phases: FIRSTLY the text goes through ANALYSIS and then the RESULT is used to GENERATE a speech signal.

Discussion

10.	What is the full form of TTS?(a) Typically Typed Speech(b) Typographic Text Speech(c) Text to Speech(d) Typography to speechThe question was posed to me in exam.The origin of the question is Speech Synthesizers in chapter Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» The correct answer is (C) TEXT to SPEECH Explanation: TTS stands for Text to speech. It is a commonly used term with Speech Synthesis. OFTEN called as text to speech synthesis.

Discussion

11.	Obtaining services from a rapidly evolving group of internet users __________(a) Outsourcing(b) Crowd Sourcing(c) Human collaboration(d) Human ComputationThis question was addressed to me in semester exam.Query is from Digitizers in section Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» Correct option is (b) Crowd Sourcing The explanation: Crowd sourcing is the appropriate TERM which is to be used. Though HUMAN collaboration, outsourcing and computation MEAN the same. Crowd Sourcing MEANS collaboration of a group of INTERNET users for the same purpose.

Discussion

12.	Which of the following Techniques are used to optimize field services?(a) AI(b) ML(c) CC(d) Reality toolsI got this question in an internship interview.This interesting question is from Digitizers topic in chapter Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» Right choice is (a) AI For explanation: AI or Artificial INTELLIGENCE is optimizing the field services. It ENSURES that the FASTEST SERVICE is performed by the person in charge. Artificial intelligence is nothing but MACHINE intelligence.

Discussion

13.	The process of making digital information work for you is called ___________(a) Digitization(b) Digital Transformation(c) Digitalization(d) AnalogizationThis question was posed to me by my college professor while I was bunking the class.I want to ask this question from Digitizers in portion Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» The CORRECT choice is (c) Digitalization For explanation I would SAY: The process of making digitized data or information work for you is CALLED digitalization. The conversion of analog signal to digital signal is called digitization. Digital signals are in the form of 0s and 1s.

Discussion

14.	What is the full form of FSM?(a) Field Service Management(b) Frequent Service Management(c) Final Service Management(d) Field Service MasterThis question was posed to me during an interview for a job.This intriguing question originated from Digitizers topic in section Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» Correct answer is (a) Field Service MANAGEMENT The best I can explain: FSM is Field Service Management. FSM soft wares are used for making proper use of the digitized information. Therefore, they are basically responsible for digitalization.

Discussion

15.	Which of the following is not a part of a digitizer?(a) Digitizing tablet(b) Cursor(c) Stick(d) StylusI have been asked this question by my college professor while I was bunking the class.Question is from Digitizers topic in chapter Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer»

Discussion

16.	Which of the following term is used when different forms of information like text, sound is converted to a binary code?(a) Digitalization(b) Digitization(c) Binarization(d) DigizationI got this question during an interview for a job.This is a very interesting question from Digitizers topic in portion Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» Right answer is (b) Digitization To ELABORATE: Digitization is the TERM that is used.It CONVERTS the input which is in the form of an image, sound or text into a binary format and further MAKES it easier for the computer to understand and process.

Discussion

17.	Which of the following isn’t a phase of digitization?(a) Discretization(b) Quantization(c) Discretization + Quantization(d) Analog conversionThe question was posed to me in an online quiz.My query is from Digitizers topic in chapter Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» The correct CHOICE is (d) ANALOG CONVERSION Best explanation: There is no phase called analog conversion. Discretization means the READING of an analog SIGNAL. Quantization is the rounding of samples to numbers.

Discussion

18.	GIS stands for Graphical Information System.(a) True(b) FalseI had been asked this question in an internship interview.My question is taken from Digitizers in portion Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» RIGHT CHOICE is (b) FALSE Easy explanation: The statement is false. GIS stands for Geographical Information System. Digitizers are used in the area of GIS for digitizing maps AVAILABLE in paper form.

Discussion

19.	Input Devices that use a special ink that is used for converting pictures, maps and drawings into digital format.(a) Digitizers(b) Digital pens(c) Light Pens(d) MICRI had been asked this question in an online interview.The above asked question is from Digitizers topic in chapter Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» The correct answer is (a) Digitizers To explain I would say: The DIGITIZER is USED for DIGITIZING pictures, maps and drawings into DIGITAL form for storage in COMPUTERS. It is used in CAD by architects and engineers.

Discussion

20.	A digitizer converts __________ input into digital input.(a) Laser(b) Digital(c) Analog(d) ComplexThe question was posed to me during a job interview.This interesting question is from Digitizers topic in section Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» The correct answer is (c) ANALOG The BEST I can EXPLAIN: A digitizer converts analog signals to digital images. Due to this, it is compatible with both scanners and mice.

Discussion

21.	Which of the following is a temporary output?(a) Hard copy(b) Soft copy(c) Duplicate copy(d) On paperI have been asked this question during an online exam.I want to ask this question from Output Devices topic in chapter Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» Correct CHOICE is (b) SOFT copy Explanation: There are only two types of outputs: hard copy and soft copy. Soft copy output is TEMPORARY and vanishes after use. Hard copy output is permanent in nature and can be kept in PAPER files, etc.

Discussion

22.	Which of the following Printers have a speed in the range of 40-300 characters per second?(a) Inkjet(b) Laser(c) Dot matrix(d) DrumI got this question during an interview.Asked question is from Output Devices in division Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» Right answer is (a) Inkjet Best EXPLANATION: The inkjet printers are non-impact printers. Hence, they cannot produce MULTIPLE COPIES of a document in a single PRINTING. Can be both monochrome and color.

Discussion

23.	The process in which a file is partitioned into smaller parts and different parts are stored in different disks is called _________(a) RAID(b) Mirroring(c) Stripping(d) RAID classificationThis question was addressed to me in quiz.My question is based upon Output Devices in section Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» Correct choice is (c) Stripping The best explanation: Enhanced reliability is ACHIEVED by USING techniques LIKE mirroring and stripping in case of disk arrays. Stripping is the DIVISION of a large file into smaller parts and then storing them on different disks.

Discussion

24.	Which is the device used for converting maps, pictures and drawings into digital form for storage in computers?(a) Digitizer(b) Scanner(c) Image Scanner(d) MICRI had been asked this question in an international level competition.This question is from Output Devices topic in section Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» The correct answer is (a) Digitizer Easy EXPLANATION: A digitizer serves the purpose given in the question. Digitizers are generally USED in the area of Computer AIDED DESIGN by architects and engineers to design cars, buildings, etc.

Discussion

25.	Which of the following is not a part of a digitizer?(a) Digitizing tablet(b) Cursor(c) Stick(d) StylusThe question was posed to me during an interview.I'm obligated to ask this question of Output Devices in chapter Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» Right OPTION is (c) Stick For explanation I would SAY: A digitizer consists of a DIGITIZING tablet, a stylus in the form of a cross-hair cursor. A digitizer is used in the areas of GIS.

Discussion

26.	Name the device that converts text information into spoken sentences.(a) Speech Sensors(b) Compact convertors(c) Speech Synthesizers(d) Voice systemsI have been asked this question during an internship interview.This question is from Output Devices in portion Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» The correct choice is (C) Speech Synthesizers To explain: A speech synthesizer CONVERTS text information into SPOKEN sentences. It is used for reading out text information to blind people. Allowing people to COMMUNICATE effectively.

Discussion

27.	Which of the following is a name of plotter as well as a printer?(a) Flatbed(b) Laser(c) Drum(d) ImpactThis question was posed to me at a job interview.Origin of the question is Output Devices topic in portion Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» Right option is (c) Drum The best explanation: Drum is the name of a plotter as well as a printer. Drum printers have a PREDEFINED set of characters and print one line at a time. Drum plotters is an ideal DEVICE for architects and others who need to GENERATE high-precision hard copy GRAPHICS output of WIDELY varying sizes.

Discussion

28.	MICR character set consists of only 2 digits 0 and 1.(a) True(b) FalseThis question was addressed to me in semester exam.My question comes from Output Devices topic in division Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» Right option is (b) False The best I can explain: The STATEMENT is false.It CONSISTS of numerals from 0 to 9 and 4 special CHARACTERS. It supports only 14 symbols.

Discussion

29.	A printer that prints one line at a time and has a predefined set of characters is called _______(a) Laser(b) Drum(c) Inkjet(d) ImpactI have been asked this question in examination.My enquiry is from Output Devices in section Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» RIGHT answer is (b) DRUM Explanation: The drum printers print ONE line at a TIME. They have a cylindrical drum with characters embossed on its surface in the form of circular bands.

Discussion

30.	Input Devices that use a special ink that contains magnetizable particles of iron oxide are ____(a) Optical disks(b) Magnetic disks(c) MICR(d) Magnetic drivesI had been asked this question in an interview for job.I'd like to ask this question from Output Devices topic in division Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» The CORRECT choice is (c) MICR The EXPLANATION: MICR reads data on CHEQUES and sorts them for distribution to other BANKS or for further processing. MICR STANDS for Magnetic-Ink-Character Recognition.

Discussion

31.	Which of the following is capable of recognizing a pre-specified type of mark by pencil or pen?(a) OMR(b) Winchester(c) Bar code reader(d) Image ScannerI have been asked this question in an internship interview.My question is from Input Devices topic in section Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» Correct option is (a) OMR To explain I WOULD say: OMR stands for optical mark reader. These are very useful for grading TESTS with objective TYPE questions or for any INPUT data that is of choice or SELECTION nature.

Discussion

32.	Which of the following is a type of image scanner?(a) Flat-held(b) Hand-led(c) Flat-bed(d) CompactI got this question by my school teacher while I was bunking the class.My doubt is from Input Devices in portion Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» RIGHT answer is (C) Flat-bed The best I can explain: Image scanners are the input devices that translate the PAPER DOCUMENTS into an electronic format for storage in a computer. STORED image can be altered or manipulated with image-processing software.

Discussion

33.	Which are the input devices that enable direct data entry into a computer system from source documents?(a) Data Scanning devices(b) Data retrieving devices(c) Data acquiring devices(d) System Access devicesThis question was addressed to me during an internship interview.This key question is from Input Devices in section Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» Right answer is (a) Data Scanning devices Best explanation: They are referred to as data scanning devices. They ELIMINATE the need to KEY in text data into the COMPUTER. It demands the high quality of INPUT DOCUMENTS.

Discussion

34.	A device used for video games, flight simulators, training simulators and for controlling industrial robots.(a) Mouse(b) Light pen(c) Joystick(d) KeyboardThis question was addressed to me in an online quiz.I want to ask this question from Input Devices in section Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» The correct option is (c) Joystick To explain I WOULD SAY: Joystick is the device used for the same. It is a point-and-draw device. It has a click BUTTON, a STICK, a ball, a socket as well as a LIGHT indicator.

Discussion

35.	The unattended interactive information systems such as automatic teller machine or ATM is called as _________(a) Kiosks(b) Sioks(c) Cianto(d) KiaksThe question was posed to me in a national level competition.This interesting question is from Input Devices topic in portion Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» RIGHT option is (a) Kiosks For explanation I would say: The TERM information kiosks are used for the same. Touch screens are used the most preferred human-computer INTERFACE used in information kiosks.

Discussion

36.	Which of the following is not a point-and-draw device?(a) Keypad(b) Trackball(c) Touch screen(d) MouseThe question was posed to me in a national level competition.The question is from Input Devices topic in portion Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» Correct answer is (a) Keypad To EXPLAIN I would SAY: All except the keypad are POINT-and-draw DEVICES. They are used to rapidly point to and select a graphic icon or MENU item from multiple options displayed on the GUI of a screen.

Discussion

37.	What does GUI stand for?(a) Graphical User Instruction(b) Ground User Interface(c) General User Instruction(d) Graphical User InterfaceThis question was posed to me in an online quiz.My question is from Input Devices in division Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» Correct choice is (d) Graphical USER Interface Easiest explanation: GUI stands for a graphical user interface. Graphical user interface basically PROVIDES a set of graphical elements on the SCREEN to the users. Commonly used for point-and-draw DEVICES.

Discussion

38.	These devices provide a means of communication between a computer and outer world.(a) I/O(b) Storage(c) Compact(d) DriversI had been asked this question in exam.My enquiry is from Input Devices topic in division Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» Correct choice is (a) I/O The EXPLANATION is: The I/O i.e. the input/output devices provide a means of communication between the computer and the outer WORLD. They are OFTEN referred to as the PERIPHERAL devices SOMETIMES.

Discussion

39.	The I/O devices are sometimes called the peripheral devices because they surround the CPU and memory of the computer system.(a) True(b) FalseI got this question in final exam.My question is from Input Devices topic in division Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» The correct OPTION is (a) True To explain: The statement is true. The input DEVICES are USED to enter data from the outside WORLD into primary storage. The output devices supply results of processing from primary storage to USERS.

Discussion

40.	Identify the blank space in the diagram.(a) Processor(b) Memory(c) CPU(d) StorageThis question was addressed to me by my school principal while I was bunking the class.I'm obligated to ask this question of Input Devices in division Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals
Answer» Correct OPTION is (c) CPU Best explanation: Firstly, the input is given to the input DEVICE, then the DATA in coded in internal FORM and is sent to the CPU. Further, the PROCESSED data is sent to the output device and the result is obtained.

Discussion

Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in .

Pitch and duration attachment comes under _____(a) Prosody(b) Phonetic Analysis(c) Speech Synthesis(d) Text AnalysisI have been asked this question in an interview.My doubt stems from Speech Synthesizers topic in section Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals

Which of the following is not a speech synthesis method?(a) Formant(b) Summative(c) Articulator(d) ConcatenativeThis question was posed to me by my school teacher while I was bunking the class.My question is based upon Speech Synthesizers in division Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals

Which of the following does not come under text analysis?(a) Document Structure Detection(b) Speech Synthesis(c) Prosonic Analysis(d) Prosodic AnalysisThe question was asked in quiz.My question is based upon Speech Synthesizers topic in division Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals

Text analysis is all about converting the input text into a ‘speakable’ form.(a) True(b) FalseI got this question in an internship interview.Enquiry is from Speech Synthesizers in section Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals

What is the full form of TTS?(a) Typically Typed Speech(b) Typographic Text Speech(c) Text to Speech(d) Typography to speechThe question was posed to me in exam.The origin of the question is Speech Synthesizers in chapter Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals

Obtaining services from a rapidly evolving group of internet users __________(a) Outsourcing(b) Crowd Sourcing(c) Human collaboration(d) Human ComputationThis question was addressed to me in semester exam.Query is from Digitizers in section Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals

Which of the following Techniques are used to optimize field services?(a) AI(b) ML(c) CC(d) Reality toolsI got this question in an internship interview.This interesting question is from Digitizers topic in chapter Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals

Which of the following is not a part of a digitizer?(a) Digitizing tablet(b) Cursor(c) Stick(d) StylusI have been asked this question by my college professor while I was bunking the class.Question is from Digitizers topic in chapter Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals

Which of the following isn’t a phase of digitization?(a) Discretization(b) Quantization(c) Discretization + Quantization(d) Analog conversionThe question was posed to me in an online quiz.My query is from Digitizers topic in chapter Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals

GIS stands for Graphical Information System.(a) True(b) FalseI had been asked this question in an internship interview.My question is taken from Digitizers in portion Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals

A digitizer converts __________ input into digital input.(a) Laser(b) Digital(c) Analog(d) ComplexThe question was posed to me during a job interview.This interesting question is from Digitizers topic in section Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals

Which of the following is a temporary output?(a) Hard copy(b) Soft copy(c) Duplicate copy(d) On paperI have been asked this question during an online exam.I want to ask this question from Output Devices topic in chapter Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals

Which of the following Printers have a speed in the range of 40-300 characters per second?(a) Inkjet(b) Laser(c) Dot matrix(d) DrumI got this question during an interview.Asked question is from Output Devices in division Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals

Which of the following is not a part of a digitizer?(a) Digitizing tablet(b) Cursor(c) Stick(d) StylusThe question was posed to me during an interview.I'm obligated to ask this question of Output Devices in chapter Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals

Which of the following is a name of plotter as well as a printer?(a) Flatbed(b) Laser(c) Drum(d) ImpactThis question was posed to me at a job interview.Origin of the question is Output Devices topic in portion Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals

MICR character set consists of only 2 digits 0 and 1.(a) True(b) FalseThis question was addressed to me in semester exam.My question comes from Output Devices topic in division Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals

A printer that prints one line at a time and has a predefined set of characters is called _______(a) Laser(b) Drum(c) Inkjet(d) ImpactI have been asked this question in examination.My enquiry is from Output Devices in section Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals

Which of the following is a type of image scanner?(a) Flat-held(b) Hand-led(c) Flat-bed(d) CompactI got this question by my school teacher while I was bunking the class.My doubt is from Input Devices in portion Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals

Which of the following is not a point-and-draw device?(a) Keypad(b) Trackball(c) Touch screen(d) MouseThe question was posed to me in a national level competition.The question is from Input Devices topic in portion Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals

What does GUI stand for?(a) Graphical User Instruction(b) Ground User Interface(c) General User Instruction(d) Graphical User InterfaceThis question was posed to me in an online quiz.My question is from Input Devices in division Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals

These devices provide a means of communication between a computer and outer world.(a) I/O(b) Storage(c) Compact(d) DriversI had been asked this question in exam.My enquiry is from Input Devices topic in division Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals

The I/O devices are sometimes called the peripheral devices because they surround the CPU and memory of the computer system.(a) True(b) FalseI got this question in final exam.My question is from Input Devices topic in division Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals

Identify the blank space in the diagram.(a) Processor(b) Memory(c) CPU(d) StorageThis question was addressed to me by my school principal while I was bunking the class.I'm obligated to ask this question of Input Devices in division Input-Output Devices of Computer Fundamentals