308 + Interview Questions in KINGDOM-MONERA-(THE-PROKARYOTES) IN GENERAL AWARENESS Page 5 InterviewSolution

201.	The bacterial genome is calledA. NucleusB. NucleolusC. NucleoidD. None.
Answer» Correct Answer - C

Discussion

202.	Bacteria and yeast are sinilar in all the following features except thatA. Both are unicellularB. Both are prokaryotesC. Both are capable of causing fermentationD. Both produce spores.
Answer» Correct Answer - B

Discussion

203.	A bacterial genome refers to the total number of genes located onA. Single chromosomesB. Haploid set of chromosomeC. Diploid set of ChromosomesD. Tetraploid set of chromosomes.
Answer» Correct Answer - A

Discussion

204.	Root nodules are founds inA. Some leguminous plants onlyB. In all plantsC. Some leguminous plants and some other plants alsoD. All leguminous plants but never in other plants.
Answer» Correct Answer - C

Discussion

205.	Chromoplasm refers toA. Cytoplasm rich in chloroplastsB. Cytoplasm having photosynthetic pigmentsC. Peripheral thylakoid rich part of cyanobacteriaD. Inner thylakoid rich part of cyanobacterial cell.
Answer» Correct Answer - C

Discussion

206.	A red pigment present in the root nodules of leguminous plants is known asA. PhycoerythrinB. BacteriochlorophyllC. LeghaemoglobinD. Bacterioviridin.
Answer» Correct Answer - C

Discussion

207.	Thermal bacteria survive inA. Hot water near `100^(@)`CB. Hot water near `85^(@)`CC. Hot sulphur spring near `70^(@)`CD. All the above.
Answer» Correct Answer - C

Discussion

208.	Nitrifying bacteria convert theA. Nitrates into nitritesB. Nitrites into nitratesC. Ammonium salts into nitratesD. Ammonium salts into amino acids.
Answer» Correct Answer - C

Discussion

209.	Plasmids are founds naturally inA. VirusesB. ChloroplastsC. ChromosomesD. Bacteria.
Answer» Correct Answer - D

Discussion

210.	All bacteria have the following organelleA. MesosomeB. Golgi bodiesC. MitochondriaD. Chloroplast.
Answer» Correct Answer - A

Discussion

211.	All bacteria have the following organelleA. Gogi bodiesB. MesosomesC. MitochondriaD. All the above.
Answer» Correct Answer - B

Discussion

212.	Common-shaped bacteria areA. BacilliB. SpirillaC. VibrosD. Cocci
Answer» Correct Answer - C

Discussion

213.	Antibiotics active against fungi areA. NeomycinB. TerramycinC. PolyenesD. Streptomycin.
Answer» Correct Answer - C Polyenes are antifungal antibiotics produced by bacterium Streptomyces species which change fungal cell membrane by complexing with sterols.

Discussion

214.	Tetanus disease is caused byA. VirusB. BacteriumC. FungusD. Insect.
Answer» Correct Answer - B

Discussion

215.	A plant disease which is not caused by a fungus isA. Red rot of SugarcaneB. lete blight of PotatoC. Black rot of crucifersD. Brown rust of wheat.
Answer» Correct Answer - C Black rot of crucifers is caused by Xanthomonas compestris.

Discussion

216.	Which one does not evolve oxygenA. Photosynthetic bacteriaB. Blue Green algaeC. Green algaeD. Autotrophic plants.
Answer» Correct Answer - A

Discussion

217.	Peritrichous bacteria have flagellaA. At one endB. At both endsC. All over the bodyD. Absent.
Answer» Correct Answer - C

Discussion

218.	Peritrichous bacteria have flagellaA. All over the bodyB. At one endC. All over endsD. None.
Answer» Correct Answer - A

Discussion

219.	Which one is a prokaryote ?A. EntamoebaB. SaccharomycesC. ParameciumD. E. coli
Answer» Correct Answer - D

Discussion

220.	The bacteria which lacks flagella and moves by gliding are included inA. RickettsiaeB. EubacteriaC. SpirochaeteD. Myxobacteria.
Answer» Correct Answer - D

Discussion

221.	Photoautotrophic bacteria haveA. ChloroplastsB. GranaC. VirusesD. Mycorrhiza.
Answer» Correct Answer - C

Discussion

222.	Leguminous plants are important in agriculture becauseA. They are disease resistantB. They have high amounts of proteinsC. They require less nitrogen for growthD. Nitrogen fixing bacteria are symbiotically associated in them.
Answer» Correct Answer - D

Discussion

223.	The Bacillus haemophilus causesA. InfluenzaB. PneumoniaC. A form of meningitis in young childrenD. Whooping cough.
Answer» Correct Answer - A

Discussion

224.	Azotobacter and Bacillus polymyxa areA. DecomposersB. Non- symbiotic nitrogen fixerC. Symbiotic nitrogen fixerD. Pathogenic bacteria.
Answer» Correct Answer - B

Discussion

225.	PPLO isA. VirusB. ViroidC. MycoplasmaD. Bacteria.
Answer» Correct Answer - C

Discussion

226.	Phototrophs and chemotrophs are defined based on theirA. Energy sourceB. Requirement of organic and inorganic substancesC. MetabolismD. Structure.
Answer» Correct Answer - A

Discussion

227.	Which is not correctly matchedA. Azotobacter- Nitrogen fixationB. Streptococcus thermophilus- YogurtC. Chlorobium - PhotosynthesisD. Streptomyces rimosus -Chloromycetin.
Answer» Correct Answer - D

Discussion

228.	Cyanobacteria areA. Bacteria using cyanide for nutritionB. Coloured fungiC. Algae having blue-green cellsD. Viruses affecting bacterial growth.
Answer» Correct Answer - C

Discussion

229.	Bacteria bearing flagella all over the body are calledA. PeritrichousB. AtrichousC. MonotrichousD. Cephalotrichous.
Answer» Correct Answer - A

Discussion

230.	Pilli are employed by bacteria forA. LocomotionB. Sexual contactC. Asexual reproductionD. Location of prey.
Answer» Correct Answer - B

Discussion

231.	Bacteria bearing flagella all over the body are calledA. AmphitrichousB. LophotrichousC. CephalotrichousD. Peritichous.
Answer» Correct Answer - D

Discussion

232.	In bacteria the site for respiratory activity is found inA. PlasmidB. EpisomeC. MesosomeD. Nucleoid.
Answer» Correct Answer - C

Discussion

233.	In bacteria the site for respiratory activity is found inA. Cell membraneB. CytoplasmC. MitochondriaD. Ribosomes.
Answer» Correct Answer - A

Discussion

234.	In bacteria the site for respiratory activity is found inA. EpisomeB. MicrosomeC. RibosomeD. Cell membrane//Mesosome
Answer» Correct Answer - D

Discussion

235.	Some bacteria have a capsule outside cell wall , It is made ofA. ProteinB. CelluloseC. FatD. Mucopolysaccharide.
Answer» Correct Answer - D

Discussion

236.	Marsh gas is produced byA. MycoplasmaB. MyxobacteriaC. MethanogensD. Halophiles.
Answer» Correct Answer - C

Discussion

237.	DNA is not associated with histones inA. ProkaryotesB. EukaryotesC. FungiD. Animals.
Answer» Correct Answer - A

Discussion

238.	Genophore term was coined by Hans Ris forA. Genetic material of virusB. Genetic material of fungusC. Bacterial chromosomeD. Stalk supporting spores.
Answer» Correct Answer - C

Discussion

239.	BGA are included amongstA. ProkaryotesB. FungiC. BryophytesD. Protista.
Answer» Correct Answer - A

Discussion

240.	Which of the following is produced by genetically engineered bacteria:A. AdrenalineB. ThyroxineC. InsulinD. Testosterone.
Answer» Correct Answer - C

Discussion

241.	Maximum nutritional diversity is found in the groupA. FungiB. MoneraC. PlantaeD. Animalia.
Answer» Correct Answer - B

Discussion

242.	Cyanophyceae (Blue Green Algae) belong toA. PlantaeB. ProtistaC. MoneraD. Metaphyta.
Answer» Correct Answer - C

Discussion

243.	Cyanophyceae or blue-green algea possessA. Definite nucleus but no plastidB. Definite plastid but no definite nucleusC. Definite nucleus and plastidD. Neither definite nucleus nor definite plastid.
Answer» Correct Answer - D

Discussion

244.	The flagella of bacteria are composed ofA. CarbohydrateB. LipidC. ProteinD. Amide.
Answer» Correct Answer - C

Discussion

245.	An example of chemoautotrophic bacteriaum isA. LactobacillusB. NitrosomonasC. Escherichia coliD. Rhizobium.
Answer» Correct Answer - B

Discussion

246.	Bacteria which can also live in the abence of oxygen areA. Obligate aerobesB. Facultative aerobesC. Obligate anaerobesD. Facultative anaerobes.
Answer» Correct Answer - D

Discussion

247.	The motile bacteria are also to move byA. FlagellaB. CiliaC. PiliD. Fimbriae.
Answer» Correct Answer - A

Discussion

248.	The structure that help some bacteria to attach to rocks and host tissues areA. RhizoidsB. FimbriaeC. MesosomeD. Holdfast.
Answer» Correct Answer - B

Discussion

249.	A number of organic compounds can be decomposed byA. PseudomonasB. MycoplasmaC. ChemolithotrophsD. Azotobacter.
Answer» Correct Answer - A

Discussion

250.	The infectious and contagious bacterial disease that affects cattle, buffaloes, horses, sheeps and goats isA. AnthraxB. NecrosisC. Tick feverD. Rinderpest.
Answer» Correct Answer - A

Discussion

Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in .

The bacterial genome is calledA. NucleusB. NucleolusC. NucleoidD. None.

Bacteria and yeast are sinilar in all the following features except thatA. Both are unicellularB. Both are prokaryotesC. Both are capable of causing fermentationD. Both produce spores.

A bacterial genome refers to the total number of genes located onA. Single chromosomesB. Haploid set of chromosomeC. Diploid set of ChromosomesD. Tetraploid set of chromosomes.

Root nodules are founds inA. Some leguminous plants onlyB. In all plantsC. Some leguminous plants and some other plants alsoD. All leguminous plants but never in other plants.

Chromoplasm refers toA. Cytoplasm rich in chloroplastsB. Cytoplasm having photosynthetic pigmentsC. Peripheral thylakoid rich part of cyanobacteriaD. Inner thylakoid rich part of cyanobacterial cell.

A red pigment present in the root nodules of leguminous plants is known asA. PhycoerythrinB. BacteriochlorophyllC. LeghaemoglobinD. Bacterioviridin.

Thermal bacteria survive inA. Hot water near `100^(@)`CB. Hot water near `85^(@)`CC. Hot sulphur spring near `70^(@)`CD. All the above.

Nitrifying bacteria convert theA. Nitrates into nitritesB. Nitrites into nitratesC. Ammonium salts into nitratesD. Ammonium salts into amino acids.

Plasmids are founds naturally inA. VirusesB. ChloroplastsC. ChromosomesD. Bacteria.

All bacteria have the following organelleA. MesosomeB. Golgi bodiesC. MitochondriaD. Chloroplast.

All bacteria have the following organelleA. Gogi bodiesB. MesosomesC. MitochondriaD. All the above.

Common-shaped bacteria areA. BacilliB. SpirillaC. VibrosD. Cocci

Antibiotics active against fungi areA. NeomycinB. TerramycinC. PolyenesD. Streptomycin.

Tetanus disease is caused byA. VirusB. BacteriumC. FungusD. Insect.

A plant disease which is not caused by a fungus isA. Red rot of SugarcaneB. lete blight of PotatoC. Black rot of crucifersD. Brown rust of wheat.

Which one does not evolve oxygenA. Photosynthetic bacteriaB. Blue Green algaeC. Green algaeD. Autotrophic plants.

Peritrichous bacteria have flagellaA. At one endB. At both endsC. All over the bodyD. Absent.

Peritrichous bacteria have flagellaA. All over the bodyB. At one endC. All over endsD. None.

Which one is a prokaryote ?A. EntamoebaB. SaccharomycesC. ParameciumD. E. coli

The bacteria which lacks flagella and moves by gliding are included inA. RickettsiaeB. EubacteriaC. SpirochaeteD. Myxobacteria.

Photoautotrophic bacteria haveA. ChloroplastsB. GranaC. VirusesD. Mycorrhiza.

Leguminous plants are important in agriculture becauseA. They are disease resistantB. They have high amounts of proteinsC. They require less nitrogen for growthD. Nitrogen fixing bacteria are symbiotically associated in them.

The Bacillus haemophilus causesA. InfluenzaB. PneumoniaC. A form of meningitis in young childrenD. Whooping cough.

Azotobacter and Bacillus polymyxa areA. DecomposersB. Non- symbiotic nitrogen fixerC. Symbiotic nitrogen fixerD. Pathogenic bacteria.

PPLO isA. VirusB. ViroidC. MycoplasmaD. Bacteria.

Phototrophs and chemotrophs are defined based on theirA. Energy sourceB. Requirement of organic and inorganic substancesC. MetabolismD. Structure.

Which is not correctly matchedA. Azotobacter- Nitrogen fixationB. Streptococcus thermophilus- YogurtC. Chlorobium - PhotosynthesisD. Streptomyces rimosus -Chloromycetin.

Cyanobacteria areA. Bacteria using cyanide for nutritionB. Coloured fungiC. Algae having blue-green cellsD. Viruses affecting bacterial growth.

Bacteria bearing flagella all over the body are calledA. PeritrichousB. AtrichousC. MonotrichousD. Cephalotrichous.

Pilli are employed by bacteria forA. LocomotionB. Sexual contactC. Asexual reproductionD. Location of prey.

Bacteria bearing flagella all over the body are calledA. AmphitrichousB. LophotrichousC. CephalotrichousD. Peritichous.

In bacteria the site for respiratory activity is found inA. PlasmidB. EpisomeC. MesosomeD. Nucleoid.

In bacteria the site for respiratory activity is found inA. Cell membraneB. CytoplasmC. MitochondriaD. Ribosomes.

In bacteria the site for respiratory activity is found inA. EpisomeB. MicrosomeC. RibosomeD. Cell membrane//Mesosome

Some bacteria have a capsule outside cell wall , It is made ofA. ProteinB. CelluloseC. FatD. Mucopolysaccharide.

Marsh gas is produced byA. MycoplasmaB. MyxobacteriaC. MethanogensD. Halophiles.

DNA is not associated with histones inA. ProkaryotesB. EukaryotesC. FungiD. Animals.

Genophore term was coined by Hans Ris forA. Genetic material of virusB. Genetic material of fungusC. Bacterial chromosomeD. Stalk supporting spores.

BGA are included amongstA. ProkaryotesB. FungiC. BryophytesD. Protista.

Which of the following is produced by genetically engineered bacteria:A. AdrenalineB. ThyroxineC. InsulinD. Testosterone.

Maximum nutritional diversity is found in the groupA. FungiB. MoneraC. PlantaeD. Animalia.

Cyanophyceae (Blue Green Algae) belong toA. PlantaeB. ProtistaC. MoneraD. Metaphyta.

Cyanophyceae or blue-green algea possessA. Definite nucleus but no plastidB. Definite plastid but no definite nucleusC. Definite nucleus and plastidD. Neither definite nucleus nor definite plastid.

The flagella of bacteria are composed ofA. CarbohydrateB. LipidC. ProteinD. Amide.

An example of chemoautotrophic bacteriaum isA. LactobacillusB. NitrosomonasC. Escherichia coliD. Rhizobium.

Bacteria which can also live in the abence of oxygen areA. Obligate aerobesB. Facultative aerobesC. Obligate anaerobesD. Facultative anaerobes.

The motile bacteria are also to move byA. FlagellaB. CiliaC. PiliD. Fimbriae.

The structure that help some bacteria to attach to rocks and host tissues areA. RhizoidsB. FimbriaeC. MesosomeD. Holdfast.

A number of organic compounds can be decomposed byA. PseudomonasB. MycoplasmaC. ChemolithotrophsD. Azotobacter.

The infectious and contagious bacterial disease that affects cattle, buffaloes, horses, sheeps and goats isA. AnthraxB. NecrosisC. Tick feverD. Rinderpest.