Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Class 11.

This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Class 11 knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

51.

Analyze the various types of state according to thier origin

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52.

Can someone tell me which part of 1st unit of 11th class legal studies is deleted as per cbse

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53.

I want mcq

Answer» I want also mcq
54.

Dicot stem and dicot root

Answer» In dicot roots, the vascular structures are located in the middle of the root. When cells of the vascular cambium divide, they differentiate into secondary growth xylem and phloem, which increases the girth of dicot roots and stems. Monocots do not have vascular cambium.
55.

Difference between substantive law or procedural laws

Answer» Substantive law refers to how facts of each case are handled and how to penalize or ascertain damages in each case. Whereas, Procedural law refers to the different processes through which a case proceeds. Substantive laws define the legal relationship between different individuals, or between individuals and the State.
56.

What are the topics covered under dharmashastra

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57.

Where is the pdf of legal book

Answer» class 11th legal studies book ncert pdf full book free download just search this on Google then open the first result of cbsencert.nic.in
58.

What is the objective of fIR. Explain with respective sections.

Answer» K
59.

Can the legislature amend the constitution ? If yes, how and if no, why? 2marks

Answer» Article V of the Constitution provides two ways to propose amendments to the document. Amendments may be proposed either by the Congress, through a joint resolution passed by a two-thirds vote, or by a convention called by Congress in response to applications from two-thirds of the state legislatures.
60.

Can the indian parliament amend the basic structure of the constitution

Answer» \tParliament has limited powers to amend the constitution.\tParliament cannot damage or destroy the basic features of the Constitution.\tThe procedure prescribed for the amendment is mandatory. Non-compliance with it will result in the invalidity of the amendment.\tClauses (4) and (5) inserted in Art. 368 by the 42nd Amendment Act are invalid because they take away the right of judicial review.\tParliament cannot increase its amending power by amending Art. 368.
61.

Hello can you help us in learning chapter wise notes.

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62.

State the "basic structure" theory.cite suitable example

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63.

Is India adhering to the strict rule of "separation of powers "? Support your argument.

Answer» In India, separation of functions is followed and not of powers and hence, the principle is not abided in its rigidity. In India, strict separation of powers is not followed as it is followed in the U.S. Apart from the directive principle laid down in Article 50 which enjoins separation of judiciary from the executive, the constitutional scheme does not embody any formalistic and dogmatic division of powers. But a system of checks and balance has been embedded so much so that the courts are competent to strike down the unconstitutional amendments made by the legislature.\xa0Nature of Separation of Power in India:\tThe doctrine of separation of powers is a part of the basic structure of the Indian Constitution even though it is not specifically mentioned in it. Hence, no law and amendment can be passed violating it.\xa0\tThe logic behind the doctrine is of polarity rather than strict classification, meaning thereby that the center of authority must be dispersed to avoid absolutism.\xa0\tHence the doctrine can be better appreciated as a doctrine of ‘check and balance’.\tThe system of checks and balances is essential for the proper functioning of three organs of the government.\xa0\tDifferent organs of the state impose checks and balances on the other.\xa0\tChecks and balances act in such a way that no organ of the state becomes too powerful. \tThe constitution of India makes sure that the discretionary power bestowed upon any organ of the state does not breach the principles of democracy. For instance, the legislature can impeach judges but as per the condition i.e. two-third majority.Working of separation of power in India:\tIf we study the constitutional provisions carefully, it is clear that the doctrine of separation of powers has not been accepted in India in its strict sense.\xa0\tIn India, not only there is functional overlapping but there is personnel overlapping also.\xa0\tThe Supreme Court has declared void the laws passed by the legislature on many occasions and the actions taken by the executive if they have violated any provision of the Constitution or the law passed by the legislature in case of executive actions.\xa0\tThe executives have affected the functioning of the judiciary by making appointments to the office of Chief Justice and other judges in many instances.\tThe executive resorting to pass ordinance’s, legislature passing NJAC law, keeping some laws under the 9th schedule earlier to keep it away from Judicial review have upset the balance among them.\tIn Ram Jawaya v. Punjab (1955) case, the Supreme Court held up the observation that the executive is derived from the legislature and is dependent on it for its legitimacy.\tIn Kesavananda Bharati case (1973), the Supreme Court held that the amending power of the Parliament is subject to the basic features of the constitution.\xa0\tIn Indira Gandhi v. Raj Narain (1975) case, the Supreme Court held that adjudication of a dispute is a judicial function and parliament cannot even under constitutional amending power is competent to exercise this function.\tIn Swaran Singh’s case (1998) the Supreme Court declared the Governor’s pardon of a convict unconstitutional.As the doctrine of separation of powers is not codified in the constitution, there is a necessity that each pillar of the State to evolve a healthy trend that respects the powers and responsibilities of other organs of the government. A democracy can thrive only when all the organs cooperate together. It’s time to resolve the differences and move forward with a common goal to take India on great heights.
64.

What is Hess\'s law?

Answer» Hess\'s law of constant heat summation, also known as Hess\' law, is a relationship in physical chemistry named after Germain Hess, a Swiss-born Russian chemist and physician who published it in 1840.
65.

law reform is a tedious and gradual process . explain

Answer» Law reform or legal reform is the process of examining existing laws, and advocating and implementing change in a legal system, usually with the aim of enhancing justice or efficiency.Intimately related are law reform bodies or law commissions, which are organizations set up to facilitate law reform. Law reform bodies carry out research and recommend ways to simplify and modernize the law. Many law reform bodies are statutory corporations set up by governments, although they are usually independent from government control, providing intellectual independence to accurately reflect and report on how the law should progress.Law reform activities can include preparation and presentation of cases in court in order to change the common law; lobbying of government officials in order to change legislation; and research or writing that helps to establish an empirical basis for other law reform activities.The four main methods in reforming law are repeal (get rid of a law), creation of new law, consolidation (change existing law) and codification.
66.

What is legal studies?

Answer» Haa bhai thik hi hai...waise aap logo ko assignment bhi submit karna padh raha hai kya??<br>Hello...kaise ho bhai?? Ab ho rahi hai padhai?
67.

What is legal studies???

Answer» Gm...?<br>Good evening bhai....abhi kyu so rahe ho???? Aur batao padhai thik chal rahi hai...ghar me sab badhiya?
68.

How does dharmasutra differ from the other forms of Dharmasastra

Answer» Dharmashastras and Dharmasutras were the religious texts written in Sanskrit by the Brahmins. These texts laid down the codes of social behaviour in great detail.\xa0These were meant to be followed by Brahmanas in particular and the rest of society in general.
69.

Kindly plzz add the revision notes of all chapters of legal studies

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70.

Upload the Legal studies book and revision notes of all the chapters

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71.

Explain the concept of separation of power

Answer» Separation of powers is also known as trias politica. This term was coined by Charles-Louis de Secondat, baron de La Brède et de Montesquieu, an 18th century French social and political philosopher.Separation of powers refers to the division of government responsibilities into distinct branches to limit any one branch from exercising the core functions of another. The intent is to prevent the concentration of power and provide for checks and balances. The normal division of branches is into a legislature, an executive and a judiciary.
72.

difference betweenSection and article

Answer» An\xa0article is\xa0a separate and distinct part of a written instrument, such as a contract, statute, or constitution, that\xa0is\xa0often divided into\xa0sections. A\xa0section is\xa0the distinct and numbered subdivisions in legal codes, statutes, and textbooks.
73.

Explain the Concept of Separation of Powers.

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74.

Explain the centre state relations.

Answer» “Centre-State relations” of Indian Federalism constitute the core of federalism and they are regulated by the provisions of the Constitution.(i)\xa0The division of powers\xa0between the Union and the States, as given in the Indian Constitution has a strong bias in favour of the Centre. Various kinds of restrictions are imposed upon the states.(ii)\xa0Administrative relations.\xa0The Indian Constitution is based on the principle that the executive power is co-extensive with the Legislative power i.e., Union and state executives can deal with all matters on which legislature legislates.(iii) In the administrative affairs also the centre acquires control over states through All India Services, Grant-in-Aid etc.Hence, restructuring of the centre-state relations is one more way in which federalism has been strengthened in practice
75.

How did wade and phillips interpret the speration of powers in their 1960 work

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76.

Why judiciary is independent

Answer» I. Meaning of the term Independence of Judiciary. Why is the independence of the judiciary desirable? Since the days of monarchs, despots and theoratic regimes, much sanctity is attended to the judiciary. ‘Justice’ is depicted as a blind-folded person, who holds the scale of justice. Such depiction is symbolic of the impartial quality of a judge. Be in a democracy or a despotic regime, impartial judges have been highly praised. In order to be impartial, it is required that judges should be independent. Unless they are independent they cannot properly meet out justice.An independent judiciary can only protect the rights of individuals against encroachment by other. Encroachment need not only be from private persons. Even Government officials, in course of their duty are likely to encroach upon the rights of individuals. Under the circumstances, it is only an independent judiciary that can come to the rescue of the aggrieved party. In federal policy independence of the judiciary is imperative.II. Importance of Independent Judiciary:It is very important to make judiciary independent and impartial because an individual comes to the court when he has been harassed by the Legislature or Executive and when he has been denied his due. It protects the poor from the rich. It protects the ordinary citizen from the wrong acts of the Executive, it protects the fundamental rights and liberties of the individuals, it interprets the laws and the Constitution.It decides disputes between the Centre and the States in federal set-up. All these functions can be performed properly by the judiciary only if it is independent and impartial. If the people lose faith in the fairness of the justice, if they start feeling that justice can be purchased and influenced, the Government cannot last longer.
77.

Toh kese hai aap log

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78.

Define a state. Explain the emergence of state

Answer» A state is a part of a particular country like UP is a state of country India
79.

Ex the emergence of state..

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80.

Montesquieu views on separation of powers

Answer» Montesquieu was a thinker who described separation of powers in best form. He said that no organ of government will exercise the power of the other one, if they will then it is checked by other organ.In his doctrine spirit of laws he best explained the concept of separation of powers between the organ of the government.Power halts power.He didnt use \'federative power\' for specifying the power distribution. Instead of that he used term executive to tell about internal affairs of the government in the country.
81.

Need & separation of powers

Answer» Separation of powers\xa0is a doctrine of constitutional law under which the three branches of\xa0government\xa0(executive, legislative, and judicial) are kept separate. This is also known as the system of checks and balances, because each branch is given certain\xa0powers\xa0so as to check and balance the other branches.\xa0Separation of powers, therefore, refers to the division of government responsibilities into distinct branches to limit any one branch from exercising the core functions of another. The intent is to prevent the concentration of power and provide for checks and balances.\xa0The system of\xa0separation of powers\xa0divides the tasks of the state into three branches: legislative, executive and judicial. These tasks are assigned to different institutions in such a way that each of them can check the others.
82.

Anybody going to appear for CLAT ??

Answer» Tum?<br>Sketching...❤<br>Welll....tum time pass kaise karti ho apna... chehak...i mean......iss samay...jab kiisi frnd se nhi mil skte. Naaa kahi baahar jaa skte?<br>Oh....in which institute does he studies ?<br>My brother
83.

Why notes and back exercise question answer are not available of legal studies of class 11th

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84.

Why contents and pdf files for legal studies is not available?

Answer» These are now available
85.

Why contents of legal studies are not uploaded here??

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86.

Define a state. Explain the emergence of a state?

Answer» Seriously I am also confused ?
87.

Why are the contents of chapters are not uploaded?

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88.

Which state has not been constituted on 26 January 2013

Answer» Telangana
89.

Define advisory jurisdiction

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90.

Do you think that custom as a source of law in india is relevant during present time

Answer» Customs are always relevant in law making process or they play a vital role to any legislation. Laws related to marriages, divorces, succession,adoptions maintenance is always based on customs...<br>Yes
91.

State the impact of english common law over indian legal system

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92.

Principles of Interpretation of Law.

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93.

DIFFERENCE BETWEENPARLIAMENT AND PRESIDENTIAL SYSTEM OFGOVT

Answer» parliament made by law and government everyone follow up rules
94.

What is FIR and it\'s procedure

Answer» 1. The victim or witness should go to the nearest police station and file an FIR .2. The FIR must be hand written,signedand prepared in duplicate.3. The police officer assigns a registrationand signs and give the informant his or\xa0her4. The FIR should specify the place,date and time of the incident ,and describe the incident in detail.5. No police officer can refuse to register an FIR.
95.

Suni and shiyas

Answer» Suni and shiya
96.

How was justice administered during the British rule?

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97.

Indian cases dhara

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98.

What are the fundamental rights

Answer» Right which are justiciable
99.

State the function of the family court act 1984?

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100.

How was justice administered during British rule?

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