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1.

1. What do the sages say?2. What does the rain often foretell?

Answer»

1. The sages say that life is a dark dream.

2. The rain often foretells a pleasant day.

2.

Read the following lines from the poem and answer the questions that follow:Not hurrying to, nor turning from the goal; Not mourning for the things that disappear(a) Give the synonym for ‘mourn’. (b) What is ‘goal’? (c) Why do things disappear?

Answer»

(a) ‘Lament’ is the synonym for ‘mourn’. 

(b) Goal is nothing but the aim or objective in this context. 

(c) Things disappear because they are inconsistent and keep changing.

3.

Read the following lines from the poem and answer the questions that follow:In the dim past, nor holding back in fear From what the future veils; but with a whole And happy heart, that pays its toll To Youth and Age, and travels on with cheer.(а) What does the poet mean by the phrase ‘in the dim past’?(b) Is the poet afraid of future? (c) How can one travel on with cheer?

Answer»

(a) The poet means that the past was very dull and glum. 

(b) No, the poet isn’t afraid of the future. 

(c) One can travel cheerfully with a happy heart.

4.

Read the following lines from the poem and answer the questions that follow:Not hurrying to, nor turning from the goal; Not mourning for the things that disappear (a) Why do you think the poet is not in a hurry? (b) What should one not mourn for?

Answer»

(a) The poet does not want to do anything in haste as he is determined to work towards reaching his goal. 

(b) One should not mourn for the things that disappear.

5.

Read the following lines from the poem and answer the questions that follow: In the dim past, nor holding back in fear  From what the future veils; but with a whole  And happy heart, that pays its toll  To Youth and Age, and travels on with cheer.(a) What is meant by ‘veil’? (b) Mention the figure of speech in the third line. (c) Pick out the contrasting words in the above lines. (d) Pick out the rhyming words. (e) What is the rhyme scheme of the above lines?

Answer»

(a) A veil is a cover that is used to partially hide something. 

(b) Alliteration – happy heart 

(c) The contrasting words are ‘youth’ and ‘age’. 

(d) The rhyming words are fear and cheer; whole and toll. 

(e) The rhyme scheme is ‘abba’.

6.

Read the following lines from the poem and answer the questions that follow: Let me but live my life from year to year, With forward face and unreluctant soul;(a) Pick out the alliterated words in the first line. (b) What is the figure of speech used in the second line? (c) What do you understand by the words, ‘forward face’? (d) With what kind of attitude does the speaker wish to lead his life in the poem,'Life'by Henry Van Dyke?

Answer»

(a) ‘Let, live, life’ are the alliterated words in the first line. 

(b) The figure of speech is alliteration, (e.g. forward face) 

(c) The words, ‘forward face’ indicates the courage with which one is ready to face anything in life. 

(d) ’In the poem, ‘Life’ the speaker wishes to lead his life with a forward face and unreluctant soul. Hence the speaker’s attitude is optimistic.

7.

Read the following lines from the poem and answer the questions that follow:So let the way wind up the hill or down, O ’er rough or smooth, the journey will be joy: Still seeking what I sought when but a boy, New friendship, high adventure, and a crown, (a) How is the way of life? (b) How should be the journey of life? (c) What did the poet seek as a boy?

Answer»

(a) The way of life is rough or smooth. 

(b) The journey of life should be joyful. 

(c) The poet as a boy sought new friendships, high adventure and a crown.

8.

Read the following lines from the poem and answer the questions that follow:Let me but live my life from year to year, With forward face and unreluctant soul;(a) Whom does the word ‘me’ refer to? (b) What kind of life does the poet want to lead?

Answer»

(a) ‘Me’ refers to the poet, Henry Van Dyke. 

(b) The poet wants to lead a life facing every year with courage and willingness to do anything.