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This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

At physiological pH the ammonia is protonated to form

Answer» Correct Answer - `NH_(4)^(+)` (ammonium) ion
2.

On what basics plant elements are divided into macronutrients and micronutrietns?

Answer» Correct Answer - Quantitative requirements
3.

Technique of growing plants in a nutrients solution is known as

Answer» Correct Answer - Hydroponics
4.

Nitrogen is a limiting nutrient for both (A)____ and (B) ecosystems.

Answer» Correct Answer - A-natural
B-agricultural
5.

Deficiency symptom fo mobile elements (e.g. N,Mg,K,P) first appear in

Answer» Correct Answer - Old tissue
6.

Deficiency symptom of relatively immobile elements (e.g. Ca) first appear in

Answer» Correct Answer - Young tissue
7.

Some plant species can accumulate (A)____ and (B)____ while some plants growing near nuclear test sites take up. (C)____

Answer» Correct Answer - A-selenium
B-Gold
C-radioactive
8.

The requriement of essential element must be (A)____ and not replaceable by another (B)_____

Answer» Correct Answer - A-specific
B-element
9.

The concentration of the essential element below which plant growth is retarded is termed as

Answer» Correct Answer - Critical concentration
10.

Essential element must be absolutely necessary for supporting (A) _____ and (B)_____

Answer» Correct Answer - A-normal growth
B-reproduction
11.

Name the element which is an activator of RuB is CO and PEP case.

Answer» Correct Answer - Mg
12.

Soil not only supplied (A)____but also harbours(B)_____, other microbes, holds water, supplies air to the roots and acts a (C)____ that stabilises the plant.

Answer» Correct Answer - A-mineral
B-nitrogen fixing bacteria
C-Matrix
13.

Nodulus of legume contian an oxygen scavenger called

Answer» Correct Answer - leg haemoglobin
14.

Frankia form symbiotic association with

Answer» Correct Answer - roots of non leguminous plants (eg. Alnus)
15.

Nitrifying bacteria are

Answer» Correct Answer - Chemoautotrophs
16.

Micronutrients are-P

Answer» Correct Answer - Fe,Mn,Cu,Mo,Zn,B,Cl,Ni
17.

Macronutrients are-

Answer» Correct Answer - C,H,O,N,P,S,K,Ca,Mg
18.

The exzyme nitrogenase which is capable of nitrogen reduction present in

Answer» Correct Answer - Prokaryotes
19.

Name the given reaction and enzyme involved in it `underset("Amino donor")(R_(1)-underset(NH_(3)^(+))underset(|)overset(H)overset(|)(C)-COO^(-)+underset("Amino accepter")(R_(2)-underset(O)underset(||)(C)-COO^(-)hArrR_(1)-underset(O)underset(||)(C)-COO^(-)+R_(2)-underset(NH_(3))^(+))underset(|)overset(H)overset(|)(C)-COO^(-)`

Answer» Correct Answer - `-`Transamination
-Transaminase
20.

Find the amount of macronutrients and trace elements that is present in plant tissues.

Answer» Correct Answer - Macronutrients>10m mole `kg^(-1)` of dry matter
Micronutrient<10m mole `kg^(-1)` of dry matter
21.

Name the compounds that have a high nitrogen to carbon ratio and are transported form of nitrogen in some plants.

Answer» Correct Answer - Ureides
22.

Write the two most important amides that are found in plants

Answer» Correct Answer - Asparagine and glutamine
23.

What is the source of carbon hydrogen and oxygen in plants?

Answer» Correct Answer - `CO_(2) and H_(2)O`
24.

Any mineral ion concentration in tissues that reduces the dry weight of tissues by about 10% known as

Answer» Correct Answer - Toxic concentration
25.

More than sixty elements of the 105 discovered so far are found in different plants.

Answer» Correct Answer - 1
26.

Manganese toxicity causes

Answer» Correct Answer - Brown spots surrounded clorotic veins
27.

First of allwho demosntarte that plants can be grow to maturity ina defined nutrient solution in complete absence of soil?

Answer» Correct Answer - Julius von sachs
28.

Excess of manganese toxicity causes

Answer» Correct Answer - Fe,Mg,Ca
29.

If radioisotopes of minerals are supplied to soil then which vascular tissue helps to translocate then in plant body?

Answer» Correct Answer - Xylem