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901.

Human paired eyes are located in sockets of the skull calledA. Sella tursicaB. CraniumC. OrbitsD. Suture

Answer» Correct Answer - C
Human paired eyes are located in sockets of the skull called orbits.
902.

Assertion : Cerebellum has very convoluted surface in order to provide the additional space for many more neurons. Reason : The medulla oblongata control respiration, cardiovascular reflexes and gastric secretions.A. If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.B. If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.C. If assertion is true but reason is false.D. If both assertion and reason are false.

Answer» Correct Answer - B
Cerebellum has very convoluted surface in order to provide the additional space for many more neurons.
The medulla oblongata control respiration, cardiovascular reflexes and gastric secretions.
903.

the prtion of cerebrum which is greyish in appearance is

Answer» Correct Answer - Cerebral cortex
904.

Mark the area of cerebral cortex responsible for complex functions like intersensory association, memory and communication.A. Sensory areaB. Motor areaC. Associative areaD. Both (1)& (2)

Answer» Correct Answer - C
905.

Assertion : The cerebral cortex is referred to as the grey matter due to its greyish appearance. Reason : The neuron cell bodies are concentrated in the cerebral cortex.A. If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.B. If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.C. If assertion is true but reason is false.D. If both assertion and reason are false.

Answer» Correct Answer - A
The cerebral cortex is referred to as the grey matter due to its greyish appearance. The neuron cell bodies are concentrated here giving the colour.
906.

Four healthy people in their twenties got involved in injuries resulting in damage and death of few cells of the following. Which of the cells are least likely to be replaced by new cellsA. OsteocytesB. Malpighian layer of the skinC. Liver cellsD. Neuron

Answer» Correct Answer - D
Neurons the specialized all of nervous system. In nervous system has no power of regeneration.
907.

Four healthy people in their twenties got involved in injuries resulting in damage and death of few cells of the following. Which of the cells are least likely to be replaced by new cellsA. Liver cellsB. NeuronsC. Malpighian layer of skinD. Osteocytes

Answer» Correct Answer - B
Neurons cells are least likely to be replaced by new cells as they have least power of regeneration.
908.

Clusters of neuron cell bodies embedded in the white matter of the brain are referred to asA. nucleiB. gyriC. sulciD. ganglia

Answer» Correct Answer - A
909.

Intercellular communication in multicellular organism occurs throughA. degestive system onlyB. respiratory system onlyC. nervous system onlyD. both nervous and endocrine system

Answer» Correct Answer - D
910.

Four healthy people in their twenties got involved in injuries resulting in damage and death of few cells of the following. Which of the cells are least likely to be replaced by new cellsA. OsteocytesB. Malpighian layer of the skinC. Liver cellsD. Neurons

Answer» Correct Answer - D
911.

The region of the vertebrate eye, where the optics nerve passes out of the retina and photoreceptor cells are not present in that region is calledA. FoveaB. IrisC. Blind spotD. Optic chiasma

Answer» Correct Answer - C
912.

Which part of the human ear plays no role in hearing as such but is otherwise very much required or Which of the following is balancing organA. Eustachian tubeB. Organ of cortiC. Vestibular apparatusD. Ear ossicles

Answer» Correct Answer - c
The crista and macula are the specific receptors of the vestibular apparantus responsible for maintenance of balance of the body and posture. These play no role in hearing.
913.

Initiation of nerve impulse is due toA. Release of `Ca^(2+)`B. Absorption of `Ca^(2+)`C. Stoppage of `Na^(+)//K^(+)` ATP-ase pumpD. Activation of `Na^(+)//K^(+)` ATP-ase pump

Answer» Correct Answer - C
Initiation of nerve impulse is due to stoppage of `Na^(+)-K^(+)` ATP-ase pump.
914.

A diagram showing axon terminal and synapse is given. Identify correctly at least two of A-D. A. B - Synaptic connection D - `K^(+)`B. A - Neurotransmitter B - Synaptic cleftC. C - Neurotransmitter ` D - Ca^(++)`D. A - Receptor C - Synaptic vesicles

Answer» Correct Answer - D
915.

Which part of the human ear plays no role in hearing as such but is otherwise very much required ?A. Ear ossiclesB. Eustachian tubeC. Organ of CortiD. Vestibular apparatus

Answer» Correct Answer - D
916.

The human hind brain comparises three parts, one of which isA. CerebellumB. HypothalamusC. Spinal cordD. Corpus callosum

Answer» Correct Answer - A
917.

The part of hind brain that is responsible for hand eye coordination isA. Pons varoliB. ThalamusC. CerebellumD. Medulla oblongata

Answer» Correct Answer - C
918.

Voluntary muscular coordination is under control ofA. CerebellumB. HypothalamusC. Medulla oblongataD. Cerebral hemisphere

Answer» Correct Answer - D
919.

Body posture, equilibrium and rapid muscular activities are controlled by or The part of human hind brain that is responsible for hand eye coordination isA. CerebellumB. ThalamusC. HippocampusD. Temporal lobe of cerebrum

Answer» Correct Answer - A
Cerebellum primary functions is to maintain posture, orientation and equilibrium of body by co-ordinating and regulating tone and contraction of voluntary muscles, mainly according to the commands of cerebellum.
920.

The lens and cornea is not having blood supply. So the nutrients are supplied byA. RetinaB. Blind spotC. Vitreous bodyD. Aqueous humour

Answer» Correct Answer - D
921.

If the circular ciliary muscles of the eye are unable to contract, theA. Vision will be lost completelyB. Lens will become more convexC. Lens will be thin and stretchedD. Bright light will have no adverse effect on retina

Answer» Correct Answer - C
922.

Part of mammalian brain controlling muscular coordination, equilibrium and posture isA. CerebrumB. Corpus callosumC. Medulla oblongataD. Cerebellum

Answer» Correct Answer - D
Part of mammalian brain controlling muscular coordination, equilibrium and posture is cerebellum.
923.

In fishes the lateral line receptors are neuromast organs. These areA. OlfactoreceptorsB. GustatoreceptorsC. RheooreceptorsD. Chemoreceptors

Answer» Correct Answer - c
Neuromast organs are little groups of receptor and supporting ectodernal cells found in the lateral line canals. Neuromast organs are current receptor or rheoreceptor and can perecive vibration of very low frequency.
924.

The point in eye of mammals from which optic nerves and blood vessels leaves the eye ball isA. Yellow spotB. Blind spotC. Pars opticaD. None of these

Answer» Correct Answer - b
925.

Which of the following sense organs are unique in fishes (Scoliodon)A. Optic organsB. Olfactory organC. Muscle systemD. Lateral line sense organs

Answer» Correct Answer - d
926.

The order of the three layers of cells in the retina of human eye from inside to outside isA. Bipolar cells `to` Ganglion cells `to` Photoreceptor cellsB. Photoreceptor cells `to` Ganglion cells ` to` Bipolar cellsC. Ganglion cells `to` Bipolar cells `to` Photoreceptor cellsD. Photoreceptor cells `to` Bipolar cells `to` Ganglion cells

Answer» Correct Answer - C
927.

The order of three layers of cells in retina of human eye from inside to outside isA. Bipolar cells, photoreceptors, ganglion cellsB. Ganglion cells, rods, conesC. Ganglion cells, bipolar cells, photoreceptor cellsD. Photoreceptor cells, ganglion cells, bipolar cells

Answer» Correct Answer - C
The order of three layers of cells in retina of human eye from inside to outside is ganglion cells, bipolar cells and photoreceptors cells.
928.

A 22 years student goes to his opthalamologist.He has prooblem in reading books because he is not able to contract hisA. Suspensory ligamentB. PupilC. IrisD. Ciliary muscles

Answer» Correct Answer - d
929.

Fishes have very poor sense organs forA. Detecting odoursB. Light perceptionC. Sound perceptionD. Detecting vibrations in water

Answer» Correct Answer - c
930.

Lens of eye retina is developed fromA. EctodermB. MesodermC. EndolermD. Ecto-mesoderm

Answer» Correct Answer - a
931.

Sensory neurons in the retina of eye areA. rodsB. conesC. ciliary bodyD. both (a) and (b)

Answer» Correct Answer - D
932.

The order of the three layers of cells in the retina of human eye from inside to outside isA. bipoloar cells, photoreceptor cells, ganglion cellsB. ganglion cells, rods, conesC. ganglion cells, bipolar cells, photoreceptor cellsD. photoreceptor cells, ganglion cells, bipolar cells

Answer» Correct Answer - C
933.

Third and fourth ventricles of brain are connected byA. Foramen of MonroB. Foramen magnumC. Corpus callosumD. Aqueduct of Sylvius

Answer» Correct Answer - D
Third and fourth ventricles of brain are connected by aqueduct of sylvius.
934.

Third and fourth ventricles of brain are connected byA. Aqueduct of SylviusB. Foramen of MonroC. Foramen of MagnumD. Corpus callosum

Answer» Correct Answer - A
The connecting passage between III ventricle and optocoels (cavities of optic lobes is called aquaduct of sylvius.
935.

Which of the following statement `is//are` correct ? (i) Formation of rhodopsin takes place in dark adaptation (ii) Destruction of rhodopsin takes place in light adaptation (iii) Destruction of rhodopsin takes place in dark adaptation (iv) Formation of rhodopsin takes place in light adaptationA. (i) and (ii)B. (ii) and (iv)C. (i) and (iii)D. (iv) alone

Answer» Correct Answer - A
936.

Read the assertion and reson carefully to mark the correct option out of the options given below: Assertion : The imbalance in concentration of `Na^(+)`, `K^(+)` and proteins generates resting potential. Reason : To maintain the unequal distribution of `Na^(+)` & `K^(+)`, the neurons use electrical energy.A. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertionB. If both the assertion and the reason are true but the reason is a not correct explanation of the assertionC. If the assertion is true but the reason is falseD. If both the assertion and reason are false

Answer» Correct Answer - c
To maintain the unequal distribution of `Na^(+)` and `K^(+)` ion, the nerves uses chemical energy form of ATP to actively transport `Na^(+)` ion out of cell and more `K^(+)` inside the cell.
937.

What is the correct sequence of the parts of the eye that the light rays cross in reaching the retinaA. Pupil `rarr` cornea `rarr` aqueous humour `rarr` lens `rarr` vitreous homourB. Lens `rarr` cornea `rarr` aqueous humour `rarr` viterous humour `rarr` pupilC. Aqueous humour `rarr` viterous humour `rarr` cornea `rarr`pupil `rarr` lensD. Cornea `rarr` aquous humour `rarr` pupil `rarr` lens `rarr` vitreous humour

Answer» Correct Answer - d
938.

Third and fourth ventricles of the brain are connected byA. Aqueduct of sylviusB. Foramen of monoC. Foramen of magnumD. Corpus callosum

Answer» Correct Answer - A
939.

In the statement "three are several ventricles in the brain and some of these ventricles are connected by foramen of morno. This foramen connects `underline(X)` which are located in the `underline(Y)` of the brain" , X and Y stand respectively forA. Lateral ventricles and cerebral hemisphereB. Third and fourth ventricles in cerebral hemisphere and medulla oblongataC. Lateral ventricles and third ventricles in cerebral hemisphere and mesencephalonD. Lateral ventricles and third ventricle in cerebral hemispheres and diencephalon

Answer» Correct Answer - D
940.

Read the assertion and reson carefully to mark the correct option out of the options given below: Assertion : The imbalance in concentration of `Na^(+)`, `K^(+)` and proteins generates resting potential. Reason : To maintain the unequal distribution of `Na^(+)` & `K^(+)`, the neurons use electrical energy.A. If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.B. If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.C. If assertion is true but reason is false.D. If both assertion and reason are false.

Answer» Correct Answer - C
941.

Read the assertion and reson carefully to mark the correct option out of the options given below: Assertion : Nerve fibre can become excited through touch , smell , pressure and chemical changes and there is a change in polarity . Reason : It is called active potentialA. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertionB. If both the assertion and the reason are true but the reason is a not correct explanation of the assertionC. If the assertion is true but the reason is falseD. If both the assertion and reason are false

Answer» Correct Answer - b
942.

The supporting and nutritive cells found in the brain are or Ventricles of brain are lined by the cells calledA. Ependymal cellsB. MicrogliaC. AstrocytesD. Oligodendrocytes

Answer» Correct Answer - A
Ependymal cells are columnar cells that have ciliated surface. They support the central nervous system and also nutritive in function.
943.

The hollow of the eye is divided into aqueous chamber and viteous chamber byA. Optic nerveB. RetinaC. LensD. Iris

Answer» Correct Answer - c
944.

The number of occipital condyles in man is/areA. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four

Answer» Correct Answer - a
945.

Sympathetic neural system inducesA. heartbeatB. secretion of digestive juicesC. secretion of salivaD. All of the above

Answer» Correct Answer - A
Medulla of brain has two regions affecting heart rate (a) cardiac inhibitory centre, (b) cardiac accelerator centre. Sensory nerves originating from the accelerator centre run parallel to the spinal cord and enter the sino-atrial node. Stimulation by these nerves, which are part of sympathetic nervous system cause an increase in heartbeat.
946.

Sympathetic neural system inducesA. secretion of digestive juicesB. heartbeatC. secretion of salivaD. all of these

Answer» Correct Answer - B
Sympathetic neural system accelerates heartbeat and inhibits secretion of digestive juices and saliva.
947.

Sympathetic nerve fibres in mammals arise fromA. Sacral nervesB. 3rd, 7th, 9th and 10th cranial nervesC. Thoracico -lumbar segments of spinal cordD. Cervical nerves

Answer» Correct Answer - C
948.

Read the assertion and reson carefully to mark the correct option out of the options given below: Assertion : Circular smooth muscles of iris contract when bright light falls on the eye . Reason : Pupil gets constricted by the contraction of circular smooth muscles of iris .A. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertionB. If both the assertion and the reason are true but the reason is a not correct explanation of the assertionC. If the assertion is true but the reason is falseD. If both the assertion and reason are false

Answer» Correct Answer - B
The wall of each eyeball is made up of three concentric layer-sclerotic, choroid and retina. The choriod is a highly vascular pigmented layer separating the the sclerotic from the inner layer of the eyeball. It is connected in front to a thick structrure called cillary body. Iris is a pigmented, muscular, opaque diaphragm which extends from the cillary body in front of a biconvex trasnparent lens, iris has a small central biconvex trasnparent lens. iris has a small central aperture called pupil. Light passing through the comes enters through the pupil to fall on the lens behind it. The iris has two sets of smooth muscles arranged circularly and radially around the pupil. the pupil get of circular msucles to reduce the amount of light falling on the lens. on the contrary. the pupil gets dilated by the contraction of radial muscles to increase the amount of light falling on the lens.
949.

The somatic neural system and relays impulsesA. From CNS to involuntary organsB. From CNS to involuntry musclesC. From PNS to smooth musclesD. From PNS to voluntary organs

Answer» Correct Answer - B
950.

Which of these fibres release epinephrine ?A. Preganglionic parasympathetic fibresB. Postganglionic parasympathetic fibresC. Postganglionic sympathetic fibres in the heartD. Postganglionic sympathetic fibres in sweat glands

Answer» Correct Answer - C