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This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 301. |
Which part of the brain is involved in loss of control when a person drinks alcohol ?A. ThalamusB. HypothalamusC. Pons varoliD. Cerebellum |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 302. |
Which two structures of the brain control respiration?A. Pons and hypothalamusB. Cerebrum and hypothalamusC. Pons and medulla oblongataD. Hypothalamus and pituitary gland |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 303. |
Chloroid isA. Middle layer of earB. Innermost layer of eyeC. Innermost layer of earD. Middle layer of eye |
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Answer» Correct Answer - D Choriod in the middle layer of the eye which is highly vascular and covered with pigment cells. |
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| 304. |
Which part of the brain is involved in loss of control when a person drinks alcoholA. CerebellumB. CerebrumC. Medulla obongataD. Pons varoli |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A Because cerebellum is not concerned with conscious sensations. It maintains equilibrium. |
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| 305. |
In reflex action the reflex arc is formed byA. Brain -spinal cord -musclesB. Receptor -spinal cord -musclesC. Muscles -recetor -brainD. Muscles -spinal cord -muscles |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B Reflex arc is the pathway taken by nerve impulse generated at the receptors de to stimulus to reach the effector organ during reflex action. |
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| 306. |
Eye muscles are attached withA. scleroticB. corneaC. choroidD. retina |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 307. |
How many eye muscles are present which control all types of eye movementA. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6 |
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Answer» Correct Answer - D Eye can be moved by 6 extrinsitc ocular muscles attached to its posterior wall. Two are external and internal oblique muscle while the other four are rectus muscles. |
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| 308. |
Read the assertion and reson carefully to mark the correct option out of the options given below: Assertion : Sparrow possess poor night vision Reason : Sparrows eyes are made up of ommatidia .A. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertionB. If both the assertion and the reason are true but the reason is a not correct explanation of the assertionC. If the assertion is true but the reason is falseD. If both the assertion and reason are false |
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Answer» Correct Answer - c The light sensitive inner layer of eyeball called retina contain photoreceptors viz, rod and cone cells which convert the energy of specific wavelengths of light into action potentials of nerve fibres. Cone cells are sensitive to bright light only. So, they help to see in dayliggt or in a brightly illuminated room by electric lamps. Rod cells are sensitive even to dim light and at night. Animals like sparrows, which are active only in day time, have mostly cone cells in their retina and therefore they possess poor night vision. Ommatidia are the elongated tube like units of a compound eye present in higher invertebrates like prawns, crabs and insects Ommatidia are crowded over a spherical surface. Each focusses the light from a small area of the object so that is mosaic of a large number of images of the adjacent areas of the object are formed by numerous ommatidia. A fusion of these images may produce a composite blurred image of the object. |
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| 309. |
The daylight/photopic or colour vision and twilight/scotopic vision are function of respectively |
| Answer» Correct Answer - Cones & Rods | |
| 310. |
If is present in rod cells and useful in night vision `,`A. MelaninB. RhodopsinC. Vitamin CD. Vitamin K |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 311. |
Photopic vision is associated withA. RodsB. ConesC. Both of theseD. Vitreous humor |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 312. |
Pigment lodopsin in contained inA. rod cellsB. cone cellsC. amacrine cellsD. horizontal cells |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 313. |
Dark adaption in human eye involvesA. conversion of 11 cis-retinene to trans-retineneB. conversion of trans-retinene into 11 cis-retineneC. decomposition of rhodopsin into retineneD. decomposition of rhodopsin to scotopsin |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 314. |
Find out the wrong statementA. Organ of corti is located on the tectorial membraneB. The membranous semi-circular canals of internal ear are suspended in the perilymph of the bony canalsC. At the posterior pole of the lateral to the blind spot, there is a yellowish pigmented spot called marcula lutea with a central pit called the foveaD. Along with the hypothalamus, the limbic system is involved in the regulation of sexual behaviour, expression of emotional reactions and motivation. |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A Organ of corti is located on the basilar membrane |
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| 315. |
During the transmission of nerve impulse through a nerve fibre, the potential on the inner side of the plasma membrane has which type of electric charge ?A. First positive, then negative and continue to be negativeB. First negative, then positive and continue to be positiveC. First positive, then negative and again back to positiveD. First negative, then positive and again back to negative |
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Answer» Correct Answer - D If some factor becomes excessive or deficient, a control system initiates negative feedback, which consists of a series of changes that return the factor towards a certain mean value, thus maintaining homoestasis, The effects intiated are negative with respect to the initiating stimulus. In this case, low temperature is the initiating stimulus. |
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| 316. |
During the transmission of nerve impulse through a nerve fibre, the potential on the inner side of the plasma membrane has which type of electric charge?A. First negative then positive and again back to negativeB. First positive then negative and continue to be negativeC. First negative then positive and continue to be positiveD. First positive then negative and again back to positive |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 317. |
During transmission of nerve impulse the potential inside membrane has the following type of chargeA. First positive, then negative and back positiveB. First negative, then positive and back negativeC. First positive, then negative and remains negativeD. First negative, then positive and remains positive |
| Answer» Correct Answer - b | |
| 318. |
The potential difference between outside and inside of a nerve before excitation is known asA. Reaction potentialB. Action potentialC. Spike potentialD. Resting potential |
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Answer» Correct Answer - D Pre-excitation potential difference between outside and inside of a nerve is called resting potential. |
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| 319. |
The structures in a human body that assist in body balance are located in theA. outer earB. middle earC. inner earD. Eustachian tube |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C Cristae and maculae, the structures concerned with balance are located in the inner ear. |
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| 320. |
Arbor vitae is a part ofA. CerebrumB. MidbrainC. ForebrainD. Cerebellum |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 321. |
The third, sixth and eleventh cranial nerves in mammals are respectivelyA. oculomotor, abducens and spinalB. oculomotor, and pneumatogastricC. spinal accessory and glossopharyngealD. hypoglossal and glossopharyngeal |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 322. |
The third, sixth and eleventh cranial nerves in mammals are respectivelyA. Trigeminal, abducens and vagusB. Trochlear, facial and spinal accessoryC. Oculomotor, abducens and hypoglossalD. Oculomotor, abdunces and spinal accessory |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 323. |
The midbrain is located between theA. Thalamus of forebrain and pons of the hindbrainB. Hypothalamus of forebrain and pons of the hindbrainC. Thalamus and hypothalamusD. Both A and B |
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Answer» Correct Answer - D The midbrain is located between the thalamus or hypothalamus of forebrain and pons of the hindbrain. |
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| 324. |
Gland found in eye skin of Rabbit isA. Meibomian glandB. Perineal glandC. LacrymalD. Harderian gland |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A Gland found in eye skin of Rabbit is meibomian gland. |
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| 325. |
Sense of smell is perceived byA. occipital lobeB. temporal lobeC. olfactory lobeD. parietal lobe |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A There are a pair of solid club-shaped structures present on the anterior surface of cerebrum known as olfactory lobes.These lobes have an olfactory bulb and an olfactory tract for relaying sense of smell to temporal lobes. |
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| 326. |
The membrane labyrinth of internal ear contains a fluid calledA. PerilymphB. HaemolymphC. LymphD. Endolymph |
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Answer» Correct Answer - D The membranous labyrinth of internal ear contains a fluid called endolymph. |
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| 327. |
Which one of these processes is found by animals onlyA. Nervous system Hormonal controlB. RespirationC. DiffusionD. Diffusion |
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Answer» Correct Answer - a |
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| 328. |
Two extracranial nerves found in rabbit/human areA. hypoglossal and spinal accessoryB. hypoglossal and pneumatogastricC. spinal accessory and glossopharyngealD. hypoglossal and glossopharyngeal |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 329. |
Anterior choroid plexus is present on theA. floor of diencephalonB. cerebral hemispheresC. roof of diencephalonD. roof of medulla oblongata |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C Epithalamus (roof of diencephalon) in thin and not formed of nervous tissue. Its anterior part is vascular and folded to form the anterior choroid plexus. |
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| 330. |
Which brain structure in rabbit is directly vision relatedA. Corpus albicansB. Hippocampal lobeC. Corpus callosumD. Corpora quadrigemina |
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Answer» Correct Answer - D The upper or superior surface of "mid brain" has two pairs of of rounded protrusions collectively called the corpus quardrigemina one pair is called superior colliculi and the other pair is called inferior colliculi. In frog, corpora quadrigemina re the optic lobes. the frog, corpora quadrigemina are the optic lobes. the superior colliculi are concerned with sense of sight. However inferior colliculi are concenred with hearing. |
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| 331. |
Alcohol affectsA. Medulla oblongataB. CerebellumC. Cerebral cortexD. Thalamus |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B Cerebrum controls equilibrium posture of the body and voluntary muscle activities (motor coordination). |
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| 332. |
UV radiation from sun causes which of the following disorder of eyesA. CataractB. GlaucomaC. Dilation pupilD. Some defect of retina |
| Answer» Correct Answer - a | |
| 333. |
Which function will be lost due to damaged of occipital lobeA. HearingB. SpeechC. VisionD. Memory |
| Answer» Correct Answer - c | |
| 334. |
Purkinje cells are found inA. Cerebral cortexB. Cerebellar cortexC. mammalian heartD. Semicircular canal |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 335. |
Vermis is a part ofA. Optic lobeB. MidbrainC. CerebellumD. medulla oblongata |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 336. |
Crura cerebri are found inA. ForebrainB. MidbrainC. HindbrainD. None of these |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 337. |
Parasympathetic nerve endings releaseA. AdrenalineB. GABAC. AcertylcholineD. Noradrenaline |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C Parasympathetic nerve endings release acetyleholine. |
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| 338. |
Injury to vagus nerve is humans is not likely to affectA. tongue movementsB. gastrointestinal movementsC. breathingD. cardiac movements |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A Vagus nerve innervates pharynx, larynx, oesophagus, stomach, lungs, heart and intestines.Thus, injury to vagus nerve will not affect tongue movements as it does not innervate tongue. |
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| 339. |
Injury to vagus nerve is humans is not likely to affectA. Gastrointestinal movementsB. Tongue movementsC. Cardiac movementsD. Pancreatic secretion |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B Injury to vagus nerve will not affect tongue movements. |
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| 340. |
Glands of Bowman are associated withA. earsB. eyesC. tongueD. nose |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 341. |
The old age defect in the eye due to reduction in flexibility of lens is calledA. presbyopiaB. cataractC. glucomaD. uyopia |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 342. |
During transmission of nerve impulse through a nerve fibre, the potential on the inner side of plasma membrane would changeA. First negative, then positive and continue to be positiveB. First positive, then negative and continue to be negativeC. First positive, then negative and again back to positiveD. First negative, then positive and again back to negative |
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Answer» Correct Answer - D During transmission of nerve impulse through a nerve fibre, the potential on the inner side of plasma membrane would change first negative, then positive and again back to negative. |
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| 343. |
Energy transformation during nerve conduction isA. Chemical of radiantB. Chemical to mechanicalC. Chemical to electricalD. Chemical to osmotic |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C Energy transformation during nerve conduction is chemical (ATP) to electrical. |
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| 344. |
Which is incorrect about `Na^(+)` ?A. Conducts impulse along nerveB. Transmits impulse across synapseC. Is reabsorbed in kidney with the help of aldosteroneD. Transports some sustances across membrane |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B `Na^(+)` transmits impulse across synapse. |
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| 345. |
Neurosecretory cells occurs inA. HypothalamusB. Cerebral cortexC. Medulla oblongataD. Corpus callosum |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A Hypothalamus also contains several groups of neurosecretory cells, which secrete hormones called hypothalamic hormones. |
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| 346. |
What among the following ones is function of neurosecretory cells of hypothalamus ?A. Intersensory associationsB. To control memory and intelligenceC. Secretion of hypothalamic hormonesD. Maintain circadian rhythm of the body |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 347. |
Which one of the following is the correct difference between rod cells and cone cells of our retina ?A. `{:(,"Rod Cells ","Cone Cells "),("Distribution ","More concentrated in centre of retina","Evently distributed all over retina "):}`B. `{:(,"Rod Cells ","Cone Cells "),("Visual acuity ","High","Low"):}`C. `{:(,"Rod Cells ","Cone Cells "),("Visual pigment contained ","lodopsin","Rhodopsin"):}`D. `{:(,"Rod Cells ","Cone Cells "),("Overall function ","Vision in poor light","Colour vision and detailed vision in bright light "):}` |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 348. |
Which one of the following is the correct difference between Rod Cells and cone cells of our retina A. `{:(,"Rod cells","Cone cells",),("Visual acuity", "High","Low",):}`B. `{:(,"Rod cells","Cone cells",),("Visual pigment contained","Iodopsin","Rhodopsin",):}`C. `{:(,"Rod cells","Cone cells"),("Overal function","Vision in poor light","Color vision and detailed vision in bright light"):}`D. `{:(,"Rod cells","Cone cells"),("Distribution","More concentrated in centre of retina","Evenly distributed all over retina"):}` |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A The rods contains the rhodopsin (visual purple) pigment and enable the animals to see in darkness. Therefoe, present in large number in nocturnal animals. The cones contain the concerned with distinction in colour and light during day time. |
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| 349. |
Which of the following use Radar systems in detecting the targetA. BirdsB. BatsC. DogsD. Bats and dogs |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B |
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| 350. |
Which of the following is an example of negative feedback loop in humansA. Secretion of tears after falling of stand particles in to the eye.B. Salivation of mouth at the sight of delicious foodC. Secretion of sweat glands and and constriction of skin blood vessels when it is too hot.D. Constriction of skin blood vessels and contraction of skeletal muscles when it is too cold |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |