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InterviewSolution
This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 801. |
Which of the following groups are included in embryophyta ?A. Bryophyta and PteridophytaB. Pteridophyta and GymnospermC. Gymnosperm and AngiospermD. Bryophyta,Pteridophyta,Gymnosperm and Angiosperm |
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Answer» Correct Answer - D Bryophyta, Pteridophyta, Gymnosperm and Angiosperms and included in embryophyta. |
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| 802. |
Carpels are equivalent toA. MicrosporophyllsB. MegasporophyllsC. MegasporangiaD. Embryo sac |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 803. |
Assertion: Bryophytes and tracheophytes have and embryo stage in their life cycle. Reason: Embryophyta are terrestrial plants.A. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertionB. If both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertionC. If the assertion is true but the reason is falseD. If both the assertion and reason are false |
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Answer» Correct Answer - b Bryophytes and tracheophytes possess and embryo stage. They are collectively called embryophyts. Bryophytes and traceophytes are terrestrial plants. Bryophytes are nonvascular while tracehophytes possess vascular tissue. |
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| 804. |
Vessels are present in the xylem of which tracheophytes?A. AngiospermsB. GymnospermsC. PetridophytesD. Both (1) and (2) |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 805. |
Seedless tracheophytes areA. BryophytaB. PteridophytaC. GymnospermsD. Angiosperms |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 806. |
Which one is a parastic alage.A. VaucheriaB. PolysiphoniaC. CephaleurosD. Batrachospermum. |
| Answer» Correct Answer - c | |
| 807. |
Holdfast, stipe and frond constitutes the plant body in case ofA. RhodophyceaeB. ChlorophyceaeC. PhaeophyceaeD. All of the above |
| Answer» Correct Answer - c | |
| 808. |
First land plants areA. BryophytesB. PteridophytesC. GymnospermsD. Angiosperms |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A First land plants are bryophyta. |
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| 809. |
A plant shows thallus level of organization. It shows rhizoids and is haploid. It needs water to complte its life cycle because the male gametes are motile. Identify the group to which it belongs toA. PteridophytesB. GymnospermsC. MonocotsD. Bryophytes |
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Answer» Correct Answer - D A plant shows thallus level of organization. It shows rhizoids and is haploid. It needs water to complete its life cycle because the male gametes are motile. It is bryophytes. |
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| 810. |
In ferm, fertilization does not involvesA. ArchegoniaB. WaterC. Pollen tubeD. Flagellated antherozoids |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C In fern, fertilization does not involves pollen tube. |
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| 811. |
Match the following and choose the correct combination from the options given. A. (a) `rarr` (i), (b) `rarr` (iii), (c) `rarr` (ii), (d) `rarr` (iv)B. (a) `rarr` (i), (b) `rarr` (iv), (c) `rarr` (iii), (d) `rarr` (ii)C. (a) `rarr` (iv), (b) `rarr` (ii), (c) `rarr` (iii), (d) `rarr` (i)D. (a) `rarr` (ii), (b) `rarr` (iv), (c) `rarr` (i), (d) `rarr` (ii) |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 812. |
Match the following and choose the correct combination from the options given. A. (a) `rarr` (i), (b) `rarr` (iii), (c) `rarr` (ii), (d) `rarr` (iv)B. (a) `rarr` (i), (b) `rarr` (iv), (c) `rarr` (iii), (d) `rarr` (ii)C. (a) `rarr` (iv), (b) `rarr` (ii), (c) `rarr` (iii), (d) `rarr` (i)D. (a) `rarr` (ii), (b) `rarr` (iv), (c) `rarr` (i), (d) `rarr` (ii) |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 813. |
Nutrition in Protista isA. PhagotrophicB. SaprotrophicC. AutotrophicD. All the above |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 814. |
Which pigments is not found in red algae?A. Chlorophyll-aB. PhycocyaninC. Chlorophyll-bD. Phycoerythrin |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 815. |
Phrenoids are characteristically found in the chlroplast ofA. FungiB. Algae can be classified according to their pigmentsC. PteridophytesD. Anglosperms |
| Answer» Correct Answer - b | |
| 816. |
Which of the following pigments is presents in all algaeA. Chlorophyll-aB. Chlorophyll-bC. Chlorophyll-cD. Chlorophyll-d |
| Answer» Correct Answer - a | |
| 817. |
In which of the following algal classes the starch and oil are presentA. ChlorophyceaeB. PhaeophyceaeC. RhodophyceaeD. Xanthophyceae |
| Answer» Correct Answer - d | |
| 818. |
Which is homologous?A. Leaves of Moss and SelaginellaB. Roots of ferns and mossC. Endosperm of Pinus and prothallus of AdianlumD. Pinus endosperm `&` endosperm of Maize |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 819. |
In pinusA. seeds and ovules are wingedB. endosperm is triploidC. fruits and flowers absent and seeds are nakedD. all of the above |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 820. |
Prothallus isA. Gametophyte,monoecious,autotroph present in pteridophytesB. Gametophyte,monoecious,autotroph found in bryophytesC. Sporophyte,dioecious,heterotroph found in bryophytesD. Gametophyte,dioecious,heterotroph present in pteridophytes |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 821. |
In which plant, the body represent gametophytic phase and bear haploid gametes ?A. GalidiumB. RicciaC. LycopodiumD. Equisetum |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 822. |
Gametophytic plant body is non-vascular inA. Algae and liverwortsB. Mosses and fernsC. Gymnosperms and angiospermsD. All of these |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 823. |
Fronds areA. Leaves of fernsB. Leaves of CycasC. Moss rootsD. Reproductive structure of ferns |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 824. |
Pectin and polysulphate esters are present in the cell wall ofA. Red algaeB. Brown algaeC. Green algaeD. Both A and B |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A Pectin and polysulphate esters are present in the cell wall of red algae. |
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| 825. |
In which class, the cell wall possesses pectin and polysulphate esters beside the cellulose ?A. ChlorophyceaeB. PhaeophyceaeC. RhodophyceaeD. All of the above |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C In rhodophyceae, the cell wall possesses pectin and polysulphate esters besides the cellulose. |
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| 826. |
Which one of the following statements is wrong?A. Agar-agar is obtained from Gelidium and GracilariaB. Chlorella and Spirullina are used as space foodC. Mannitol is stored food in RhodophyceaeD. Algin and carrogen are products of algae. |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 827. |
Which one is a wrong statement?A. Archegonia are found in Bryophyta, Pteridophyta and GymnospermsB. Mucor has biflagellate zoosporesC. Haploid endosperm is typical feature of gymnospermsD. Brown algae have chlorophyll a and c,and fucoxanthin |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 828. |
Sieved septa/trumpet hyphae occur inA. kelpsB. All green algaeC. All red algaeD. Marine algae. |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 829. |
Reserve food in Phaeophyceae isA. laminarin and manitolB. glycogen and sorbitolC. floridean starchD. glucose and starch. |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 830. |
Bryophytes resemble resemble algae in the following aspectsA. Filamentous body, pressure of vascular tissues, and autotrophic nutritionB. Differentiation of plant body into root, stem, and autotrophic nutritionC. Thallus-like plant body, pressure of roots, and autotrophic nutritionD. Thallus-like plant body, lack of vascular tissues, and autotrophic nutrition |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 831. |
Bryophytes resemble resemble algae in the following aspectsA. Differentiation of the plant body into root,stem and heterotrophic mode of nutritionB. Thallus-like plant body, lack of vascular tissue: absence of root: and autotrophic mode of nutritionC. Thallus-like plant body, presence of roots, and autotrophic mode of nutritionD. Filamentous body: presence of vascular tissue: and autotrophic mode of nutrition |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 832. |
One of the following is a heterotrophic bryophyte?A. CryptothallusB. RicciaC. DawsoniaD. Sphaerocarpus |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 833. |
Given is a picture of bryophyte. The correct ploidy levels of the indicated structures are A. 1:2n,2:n,3:nB. 1:n,2:n3:nC. 1:2n,2:2n,3:2nD. 1:2n,2:n,3:2n |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 834. |
Name the group of plants having multicellular sex organs surrounded by a sterile jacket but lacking vascular tissues. |
| Answer» Correct Answer - Bryophytes. | |
| 835. |
Formation of gametophyte directly from sporophyte without meiosis is.A. ApomixisB. ApogamyC. AposporyD. Parthenocarpy |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C Formation of gametophyte from sporophyte without meiosis is called apospory. |
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| 836. |
Name the tallest bryophyte. |
| Answer» Correct Answer - Dawsonia. | |
| 837. |
Assertion. Moss protonama resembles green algae. Reason. It develops unicellular sex organs.A. If both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.B. If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.C. If Assertion is true but the Reason is false.D. If both Assertion and Reason are false. |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 838. |
The shedding of male gametophyte in Selaginella occurs at 13-celled stage which consists ofA. 8 jacket cells, 1 generative cell, and 4 androgonial cellsB. 9 jacket cells and 4 androgonial cellsC. 12 jacket cells and 1 male gameteD. 8 jacket cells, 1 prothalial cell, and 4 androgonial cells |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 839. |
Moss plant develops fromA. ProtonemaB. ProthallusC. GameteD. Zygote |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A Moss plant develops from protonema. |
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| 840. |
Why are some bryophytes called liverworts ? |
| Answer» The gametophytic thalli of some bryophytes resemble liver lobes. Therefore, such bryophytes are called liverworts. | |
| 841. |
In little club moss, embryo develops from the part of zygote and the rest is used to form suspensor. This mode of development is calledA. ExoscopicB. EndoscopicC. MeroblasticD. Holoblastic |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 842. |
Name the process by which the sporophyte is formed directly from gametophyte without fertilization. |
| Answer» Correct Answer - Apogamy. | |
| 843. |
In ferm, prothallus develops fromA. Gametic union/fertilizationB. ZygoteC. `2^(@)` protonemaD. Spore |
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Answer» Correct Answer - D In fern, prothallus develops from spore. |
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| 844. |
Sporophyte depedndent upon gametophyte is found inA. AlageB. FungiC. BryophytesD. Pteridophytes |
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Answer» Correct Answer - c In bryophytes, gametophyte is dominant phase and soporphyte is developed on this phase which is partially depends for food on gametophyte. |
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| 845. |
Among the following, which does not belong to sporophyte generation in Pinus?A. Long shootB. Dwarf shootC. roots are branched but rhizoids are always unbranched.D. Endosperm |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 846. |
Name the spore producing leaves of pteridophytes. |
| Answer» Correct Answer - Sporophylls. | |
| 847. |
Rudimentary seed habit is found inA. SelaginellaB. LycopodiumC. EquisetumD. Adiantum |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A Rudimentary seed habit is found in Selaginella/Salvinia (heterosporous pteridophytes) |
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| 848. |
Assertion: Pinus displays the altenation of generations. Reason: The gametophyte is dependent upon the sporophyte phase.A. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertionB. If both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertionC. If the assertion is true but the reason is falseD. If both the assertion and reason are false |
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Answer» Correct Answer - b Pinus show alternation of generations. The sporophyte phase is of long duration and is represented by the huge pine tree, which bears te staminate and ovulate cones Since meiotic divisions occur at the same time of thedifferentiation of the pollen grains and megapores. |
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| 849. |
Name a plant where the sporophyte is completely dependent on gametophyte. |
| Answer» Correct Answer - Funaria. | |
| 850. |
Assertion: The embryo of bryophyte is independent. Reason: The zygote of thallophyte is dependent.A. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertionB. If both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertionC. If the assertion is true but the reason is falseD. If both the assertion and reason are false |
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Answer» Correct Answer - d In bryophytes, the zygote, on germination, does not produce the gametophyte plant. It undergoes segmentation to form an embryo. But the mbryo formation and its development to sporogonium and sporophyte are dependent to sporogoinum and sporophyte are dependent on gametophyte plant as the sporophyte is dependent on the gametophyte for nutrition. They remain attached originally to the gametophytic plant. In algae, the zygote is indepent and it does not form the sporophyte. |
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