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This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Class 11 knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1851. |
Direct democracy |
Answer» | |
1852. |
Describe various provision which give rise to nationalism. |
Answer» Factors leading to rise of nationalism in India:1. In India the feeling of nationalism is associated with anti colonial movement . In the process of their struggle against the colonial yoke people began to discover their own identity of belonging to one nation.2. A variety of cultural processes, history, symbols, also played an important part in inculcating a sense of identity.3. Identity of India came to be associated with Bharat Mata, with songs like Vande Matram and then our national anthem, also with our tri- color flag.4. Umbrella Organization like Congress which led the nationalist struggle brought every section of Indian society under its fold. Nationalist Movement as led by Mahatma Gandhi who brought the people of country together into organized movements of mass struggle.5. Through writings on Indian history that glorified India\'s past, its legacy and instilled a sense of pride and achievement in people.6. British policy of racial discrimination, of divide and rule , instilled a feeling of nationalism among the people, which encouraged them to fight against the foreign domination.7. Acts like Rowlatt act, salt tax, jallianwala bagh tragedy, compelled people to fight against the colonial regime, to organize mass movements. | |
1853. |
Write any 4 reasons to justify the statement "disarmament is necessary "? |
Answer» To bring peace in the country , | |
1854. |
Political science is a universal activity |
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1855. |
Cartoon based question answer of chapter judiciary |
Answer» pg no 135 | |
1856. |
Importance of judiciary in india |
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1857. |
Merits and demerits of list system? |
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1858. |
What is actually the rajya sabha is? |
Answer» It is a council of states | |
1859. |
what are rights? |
Answer» Adding points to Rijul Rights are the primary claims which I along with others regard to be necessary for leading a life of respect and dignity...I hope this will help you<br>Rights are justified claims | |
1860. |
What are the challenges of development |
Answer» Population EmploymentPer capita incomeHealth status... | |
1861. |
How far is it true that the constitution of India is a borrowed document? |
Answer» Many provisions in the Indian Constitution are taken from the constitutions of different countries however it will be unfair to say that it is a ‘borrowed document\' as the framers of our constitution have avoided the faults of other constitutions and at the same time have taken many provisions from them which suits the Indian requirements. As perfectly said by Dr. B.R Ambedkar while addressing the criticism of a borrowed document that “ The only new things, if there can be any, in a constitution framed so late in the day are the variations made to remove the faults and accomodate it to the needs of the country.” | |
1862. |
Relationship between vote bank politics and secularism? |
Answer» Secualrism means that a country (State)should have no state religion or it means that the state should not favour any one religion over the other .And on the other hand VoteBank Politics is just opposite of the idea of secularism.VoteBank Politics is practised by Politicians to favour a specific group of electorate (Voters) and appease them to gain Votes even if it is against the idea of secularism. | |
1863. |
Diference between political identity and moral identity? |
Answer» Political identity provides identity as a citizen of the country.Moral identity provides identity as a human being.This is a short description for more points you can refer to the book .Well I hope this will help you.. | |
1864. |
What is PIL |
Answer» Public Interest Litigation | |
1865. |
How to amend the constitution? |
Answer» We can amend the constitution by simple majority as well as absolute majority the process of amending the constitution was given in article 368 | |
1866. |
How a person may loose his/her original citizenship |
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1867. |
By which article power divided into central or state government |
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1868. |
Who is the imp chapter in pol sci to get better marks |
Answer» Local govi....., Fundamental rights , | |
1869. |
From where we can download Political science all cartoons PDF with explanation for class 12 |
Answer» Download PDF file of textbook from CBSE site and take screenshots. | |
1870. |
What are the major points of Indian model of secularism? |
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1871. |
what is polities full form |
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1872. |
What are the core provisions of the indian constitution? 6 marks |
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1873. |
What are the barriers in the way of peace and how it can be solve? |
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1874. |
What is the difference between positive and negative freedom? |
Answer» Positive liberty is the possession of the capacity to act upon one\'s free will, as opposed to negative liberty, which is freedom from external restraint on one\'s actions. A concept of positive liberty may also include freedom from internal constraints. | |
1875. |
What is PIL public interest litigation |
Answer» tell me the answer please | |
1876. |
How are president elected? |
Answer» The President is indirectly elected by the people through elected members of the Parliament of India (Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha) as well as of the Legislative Assemblies in States of India (Vidhan Sabha) and serves for a term of five years. | |
1877. |
73 amenment |
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1878. |
What is DPSP? |
Answer» Directive Principles of state(DPSP)it does not have same importance like fundamental right..policy deals with the moral issues like education,animal husbandry,agriculture with changing time the government must follow moral principles as well.the courts of law should amend to give legal status to dpsp... | |
1879. |
what are DPSP |
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1880. |
What is Proportional system? |
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1881. |
What is lndian constitution ? |
Answer» The\xa0Constitution of India\xa0is the supreme law of India. It frames fundamental political principles, procedures, practices, rights, powers, and duties of the government.\xa0It imparts constitutional supremacy and not parliamentary supremacy, as it is not created by the Parliament but, by a constituent assembly, and adopted by its people, with a declaration in its preamble.\xa0Parliament cannot override it. | |
1882. |
Mention the characteristics of class struggle |
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1883. |
What are the three dimensions of equality |
Answer» Political equality- right to vote,universal adult franchise etc. Comes under this Soceo-economic equality- this equality deals with social and economic right.Cultural equality- minorities have right to preserve their culture and education...<br>1.Political equality 2. Social equality 3. Economic equality | |
1884. |
explain Kesvanand bharti case |
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1885. |
All extra answer |
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1886. |
Critically examine the india secularism |
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1887. |
When can fundamental rights suspended |
Answer» And also in other conditions which are specified in the constitution.<br>Fundamental rights suspended when the emergency is applied | |
1888. |
What is structural voilance |
Answer» The different forms of Structural Violence:(i)The traditional caste system treated certain groups of people as asprishya or untouchable. Till it was outlawed by the Constitution of independent India, the practice of untouchability subjected them to social exclusion and deprivation of the worst sort. The country is still struggling to erase the scars and relics of this ugly custom. While a social order based on class appears to be more flexible, it too generates a great deal of inequality and oppression.(ii)Patriarchy entails a form of social organisation that results in the systematic subordination of, and discrimination against, women. Its manifestations include selective abortion of female foetuses, denial of adequate nourishment and education to the girl-child, child-marriage, wife battering, dowry-related crimes, sexual harassment at the workplace, rape, and honour killing.(iii)Colonialism in the sense of prolonged and direct subjection of a people to alien rule is now a rare phenomenon. But the ongoing Palestinian struggle against Israeli domination shows that it has\xa0not disappeared completely. Besides, the former colonies of European imperialist countries are yet to recover completely from the forms of manifold exploitation they suffered during the colonial era.(iv)Racism and communalism involve the stigmatisation and oppression of an entire racial group or community.\xa0Racial discrimination still continues covertly in the West and is now often directed against immigrants from countries in Asia, Africa and Latin America. Communalism may be seen as the South Asian counterpart of racism where the victims tend to be minority religious groups. | |
1889. |
Why is violence fatal to promote peace? |
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1890. |
Ehat are the types if amendments in india |
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1891. |
Why India has not signed NPT and CPCT? |
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1892. |
Lok sbha powers |
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1893. |
Power of lok sabha |
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1894. |
Highlight the political and social aspects of the Soviet system prior to 1991 |
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1895. |
Ch-8 fedralism explain the special status of jammu & kashmir under 370 of the constitution |
Answer» Article 370 in the part XXI of the constitution of India provides a special status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir. The special status provided the state with considerable autonomy and most of the decision was taken by center and in consent with the wishes of the state government, excluding external affairs, defence, communications and ancillary matters.Main Features of the AccessionThough, envisaged to be of very temporary arrangement, it went on to define the special treatment to the state of Jammu and Kashmir as elaborated below:1.\xa0Under the agreement, the state surrendered defence, communications and external affairs.2.\xa0State was also provided with autonomy to draft its own constitution through its separate constituent assembly.3.\xa0Article 370 was incorporated in Indian constitution temporarily to accommodate above features.4.\xa0The state of J&K was specified in the category of Part B states in the original constitution (1950).5.\xa0Laws on Union and concurrent list will be made by centre only with the consent of state of J&K | |
1896. |
What are the differences between natural and social inequalities |
Answer» Natural inequalities are from birth while social inequalities are due to behaviour of the societyNatural inequalities are unchangeable while social inequalities are changeable.Difference in colour,gender, comes under natural inequalities while practices like untouchability, discrimination on the basis of caste , creed place of birth comes under social inequalitiesI hope this will help you to understand the concept.<br>Natural inequalities are from birth while social inequalities are due to behaviour of the society.Natural enqualities are unchangeable while social inequalities are changeable.I hope now it will clear to you... | |
1897. |
Explain The western model of secularism |
Answer» Western model secularism means separation of state and religion<br>What is meant by the term constitution | |
1898. |
Emergency power of presedent |
Answer» During the times of emergency in the Indian Union the President is vested with special powers and he also becomes the real head of the country.The President of India has the power to declare three types of emergency. They are National Emergency, State Emergency and Financial Emergency.\tAccording to Article 352 If the President believes that there is a threat to the security of India or to the security of a part of India, he has the power to declare National Emergency. But the President cannot declare National Emergency without the written advice of the Union Cabinet to avoid mis use of power.\tUnder Article 356 the President can declare \'State Emergency\' or President\'s Rule either on the basis of a report of the Governor or otherwise that the constitutional machinery of that state has failed. During state Emergency, the President of India assumes all executive power of the state to himself. The state administration is run directly by him or through a person designated for the purpose by him. It is the Governor of state who runs the state administration on behalf of the President.\tUnder Article 360, the President of India can proclaim Financial Emergency if he is satisfied that the financial stability or the credit of India or of any part of its territory is threatened.\tThe National Emergency and Financial Emergency have no time limit. They can continue to be extended without any limit. But the State Emergency has a time-limit. It cannot go beyond | |
1899. |
How bill become law? |
Answer» Procedure of Passing an Ordinary Bill in the Indian Parliament:An Ordinary or Non-Money Bill deals with general welfare of the community. An Ordinary Bill can originate in either House. An ordinary bill may be introduced either by a minister or by a private member. In the former case it is known as a Government Bill and in the latter case it is known as a Private Member’s Bill. A Government Bill and Private Member’s Bill undergo an identical procedure. Every bill has to pass through the following stages:1. Introduction of the bill and its first reading: This stage covers introduction of the bill and its publication in the gazette of India. A request for introduction along with the statement of objects and reasons is sent to the presiding officer. If a private member desires to introduce a bill, he must give notice of his intention to the presiding officer. Every bill introduced in the House has to be published in the gazette. On the appointed date, the ministers or member-in-charge of the bill moves the motion for permission to introduce the bill and read out the title. At this stage generally no debate takes place and the presiding officer puts bill to vote. The House grants leave by voice vote. Sometimes there is opposition to the introduction of the bill. In this case the presiding officer may ask the member-in charge to make brief explanatory statement in-favour of the bill. After the permission of the Speaker/Chairman, the bill is published in the Government Gazette as the first stage in the passage of the bill.2.\xa0Second Reading: After the consideration of the bill, the date for its second reading is fixed by the House. On the fixed date, mover of the bill may propose any of the following alternatives:(i) The bill may be referred to a Select Committee of the House.(ii ) The bill may be taken up for consideration.(iii) The bill may be circulated for the purpose of eliciting public opinion.In this stage, only the main principles involved in that bill are discussed; detailed discussion on the bill is not held.3.\xa0Committee Stage: After the second reading, the bills is sent to the committee for its consideration. The House appoints a Select Committee to consider the bill. It consists of the mover of the bill and a few other members. If the Deputy Speaker is a member of the committee, he automatically become its Chairman. Since the membership of the committee is small — it varies from 20 to 30 members and its members are experts in the field, the bill is thoroughly and minutely examined in the committee.Amendments to the bill can also be proposed at this stage. The committee tries to gather full information regarding that bill and can ask any member to appear before it.4.\xa0Report Stage: It is necessary for the committee to submit its report within three months or any other time fixed by the house for the purpose. The Chairman or any other member authorised by the committee submits the report on the appointment date. The reports is published and its copies are distributed among the members of the House. After that, on the basis of the report submitted by the committee, general discussion on the bill takes place in the House. The supporters of the bill give arguments in its favour while those, who are opposed to the bill, point out the defects of the bill before the House and recommend its rejection. There is a clause-by-clause discussion on the bill. After the discussion, voting takes place. If the majority votes in favour of the bill it is passed in the report stage otherwise it is rejected.5.\xa0Third Reading: It is the last stage in the passage of the bill by a House. At this stage, no substantial changes in the bill are made and only amendments to remove some ambiguities of language are allowed. Then the bill is put to vote. If it is passed by majority of members present and voting, it is so declared by the Speaker or the Chairman, as the case may be. He then certifies that the bill has been passed in the House and then it is sent to the other House.6.\xa0The bill in the other House: After a bill is passed in one House, it is sent to the other House. Here also the bill again goes through all the stages which it has undergone in the first House. If the bill is passed in the other House, it is sent to the President for his signature. After President’s assent, the Bill becomes an Act or Law. | |
1900. |
Process of amendment in the constitution |
Answer» The framers of the Constitution were fully conscious that the Constitution should not be very flexible, because, in that case, the Constitution will be a play thing in the hands of any government in the future. So they did not want to adopt the flexibility of the British Constitution. They followed the middle course. Indian Constitution is not very rigid in so far as the essential amendment of the Constitution are concerned. But at the same time it is not very flexible or simple in so far unnecessary amendments were concerned.Procedure for the Amendment of the Indian Constitution:1.\xa0Amendment by simple majority: The Indian Parliament has the power to amend some of the provisions of the Constitution by its own initiative or by the initiatives of some of the Legislative Assemblies of the States. Amendment in the following cases can be made by simple majority in the Parliament:(a)\xa0Matter related to Article 3 of the Constitution whereby a new State is formed or change in the name of boundary of the State is proposed. These matters can be carried out by simple majority of both the Houses of Parliament. But such a legislation will be put before the Parliament only on the desire of the President who will consult the related states on the amendment before putting such a legislation before the Parliament. The State Reorganisation Act of 1956 was carried out by means of this Article. Afterwards many new States were formed or the name boundaries of old States were changed.(b)\xa0Matter related to Article 169 on the formation or abolition of the second chamber or the Legislative Council of states can be decided by simple majority by the Parliament after fulfilling certain formalities.(c) Amendment on matters related to Article 240 on the good administration of the centrally administered territories can be made by simple majority.2.\xa0Amendment by a special majority in the Parliament: The process of amending the Constitution is given in Article 368. The article or subjects which are not given in this Article, can be amended by the Parliament alone with a special majority. The Bill for such an amendment may be introduced in any of the two Houses. If both the Houses pass it with absolute majority or 2/3 majority of the members present and voting, it will be sent to the President. The Constitution will stand amended on that point, when the Bill is signed by the President. All the subjects which are not mentioned in the first list of the amendment and as well as the third list of the amendment can be amended through this procedure.3. Amendment by a special majority in Parliament alongwith the consent of the States: If an amendment is concerned with the article and the subjects given in Article 368, it must be approved by one-fourths of the State Assemblies after being passed by both the Houses with absolute majority or 2/3 majority of the members present and voting. The amendment will come into force after being signed by the President. The subjects given in Article 368 are as follows:(a)\xa0Election of the President,(b)\xa0Removal of the President,(c)\xa0Extent of the executive power of the Union,(d)\xa0Extent of executive power of the States,(e)\xa0High Court for Union Territories,(f) Union Judiciary,(g) The High Courts in the states,(h) Legislative relations between the Centre and States,(i) Lists of the VII Schedule,(j)The representation of States in Parliament, and(k) Article 368 itself. | |