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Answer» Below are the most used POWER Shell commands for SharePoint administrator and these are also the basic commands.
(1)To get the current build version of SharePoint get-spfarm |select buildversion
(2)To get the list of Shell administrators: Get-SPShellAdmin
(3)To add a user as to a Shell administrator: Add-SPShellAdmin -USERNAME user_name -Database database_name
(4)Command to remove a user from Shell Admin: Remove-SPShellAdmin -UserName user_name -Database database_name
(5)How to KNOW the deleted site Get-SPDeletedSite | select Path , siteid
(6)COMMMAND to restore the deleted site Restore-SPDeletedSite -Identity (SiteId)
(7)How to check the error on a content database Test-SPContentDatabase -name WSS_Content_DB webapplication
(8)How to do Backup Backup-SPSite -Identity SiteCollectionGUIDorURL -Path Backup_File [-Force] [-NoSiteLock] [-UseSqlSnapshot] [-Verbose]
(9)How to Restore Restore-SPSite -Identity SiteCollectionURL -Path Backup_file [-DatabaseServer DatabaseServer_Name] [-DatabaseName ContentDatabase_Name] [-HostHeader Host_header] [-Force] [-GradualDelete] [-Verbose]
(10)How to Deploy Add-SPSolution mention_path Install-SPSolution -Identity filename.wsp -AllWebApplications -GACDeployment Enable-SPFeature Projectfile_feature1 -url http://[ServerName]/ force
(11)When we need to install patches and to Update the SharePoint Database we must manually run psconfig PSConfig.exe -cmd upgrade -inplace b2b -force -cmd applicationcontent -install -cmd installfeatures
(12)To get the sharepoint database Get_SPDatabase
(13)Command to know the site collection under specified webapplication Get-SPWebApplication url_upto_webapp | Get-SPSite -LimitAll
(14)Command to know the sites under specified site collection Get-SPSite urlofsite | Get-SPWeb -LimitAll
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