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For decades the Indian contribution to the Allied war effort in the First World War has received little interest. In a postcolonial world the names of Indians who died in the conflict and are memorialised across the world in cemeteries maintained by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission were an uncomfortable reminder in both Britain and the Indian subcontinent of men who had fought for the Empire’s cause. In India in particular there is little existing memory that nearly 1.5 million Indians fought in the First World War.  This is slowly changing as the centenary of the war has brought renewed interest in the experience of colonial Indian soldiers, especially amongst the Indian diaspora in Britain. Yet, while the story of Indian troops in BATTLE is one that is generating interest, what is harder to piece together is the impact the war had on India itself. When the war broke out, a large number of Indian nationalists vocally came out in support of and campaigned for the war effort. Contributing to the war, they believed, would allow Indian to demand greater freedoms from Great Britain. For a large section of the political establishment complete independence was not on the agenda at the time. Instead they aspired to home rule and a style of government similar to Britain’s white dominions. As the Congress leader Bal Gangadhar Tilak took to saying, “Purchase war debentures but look at them as title deeds of Home Rule”. There was in fact some political payback for this support. In August 1917 Edwin Montagu, the Secretary of State for India, announced that British policy in India was now aimed at “increasing association of Indians in every branch of the administration, and the gradual development of self-governing institutions, with a view to the progressive realisation of responsible government in India as integral part of the British Empire”. By stating, in the plainest terms yet, that self-government was not to be a constitutional status reserved for white colonies Montagu gave Indian nationalists a clear goal to work towards. Despite the statement of intent from Montagu, the move towards self-government was slow to get off the ground in India. In fact, as the war continued the economic and political climate in the country deteriorated. The war years were difficult ones for Indians on the home front whose lives were negatively impacted by massive recruitment efforts, high taxes and a sharp rise in prices. Prices of imported basic necessities such as salt, SUGAR, cloth, iron and steel, and kerosene became rose and hoarding and profiteering only made matters for the Indian consumer worse. As a result disgruntlement against the government increased. The war years were also witness to increased political turbulence with intensifying revolutionary activity, particularly on the part of the revolutionary Ghadar movement which aimed to gain India’s independence, by violence if necessary. The war had drained India of troops and at one point a MERE 15,000 soldiers were physically present in the subcontinent. For revolutionaries, like the Ghadar, this weakness was ripe for exploiting and their violent activities flourished – particularly in Punjab and Bengal. To curtail an anti-government propaganda the British REACTED with a battery of repressive measures that were given legal standing through the Defence of India Act, which was passed in 1915 despite strong nationalist objections. Under the act, local authorities had more power to prevent rumours, deal with incitement of ‘hatred’ and make wholesale arrests. As discontent in India continued to swell the government enacted the repressive ‘Rowlatt’ Act in March 1919. The Act aimed to extend indefinitely the wartime restrictions on civil liberties through a system of special courts and DETENTION without trial and was met with near unanimous political opposition. In reaction Mahatma Gandhi launched his first mass civil disobedience movement. And it was in reaction to the Act that on 13 April a peaceful, unarmed crowd gathered in Amritsar’s Jallianwalla Bagh and was subsequently shot at under the orders of Brigadier General Reginald Dyer, without any provocation “to produce a moral effect”. The massacre was crucial in spreading unrest of a sort that British hadn’t seen since the 1857 rebellion across the country. If the war was crucial in changing the political climate in the country its impact on individual veterans was no less important. The war did have an impact on the development of a political consciousness among some former soldiers and while the extent of this is hard to document colonial archives do tell us that former soldiers did play a role in the burgeoning national movement. For many Indian troops the war was an experience that broadened their horizons and increased their knowledge of the world – they had been exposed to new geographies, cultures and ideas and this impacted the way they negotiated life in India as well.

The summer solstice, ALSO known as estival solstice or midsummer, OCCURS when one of the EARTH's poles has its maximum tilt toward the SUN. It happens twice yearly, once in each hemisphere

The WAR created a NEW economic and political situation. (ii) It led to huge INCREASE in defence expenditure which was financed by war loans and increasing taxes, custom duties were raised and INCOME tax was INTRODUCED. (iii) Prices increased, doubling between 1913 and 1918.Explanation:please make me brainlist

A direct TAX is a tax that a person or organization pays directly to the entity that imposed it. An individual taxpayer, for EXAMPLE, pays direct taxes to the government for various purposes, including income tax, real PROPERTY tax, PERSONAL property tax, or taxes on ASSETS.

5.d 6.b 8.c 9.a 10.a EXPLANATION:can not UNDERSTAND QUESTION 11

the ANSWER isTHREE WORKSHEETS

oons are placed into BOILING water in order to soften and dissolve the GUM that is holding the cocoon TOGETHER. This is a crucial step in the silk production process as it ensures that there is no DAMAGE to the continuity of each THREAD.

Many people grow up in different cultures. In other words, Nepal is a diverse country. DIVERSITY is not only a limited topic but ALSO the term USED in this case; when it is called 'land of diversity' it applies to almost all aspects of the country. Nepal has three REGIONS with different climate and vegetation.

D=25%HOPE IT HELPS✌✌✌

The Sikh faith began around 1500 CE, when Guru Nanak began teaching a faith that was quite DISTINCT from Hinduism and Islam. Nine Gurus FOLLOWED Nanak and DEVELOPED the Sikh faith and community over the next CENTURIES.

There are FOUR major DOMAINS of the Earth – lithosphere, atmosphere, HYDROSPHERE and biosphere. The atmosphere is divided into four layers based on composition, temperature and other properties. The different layers of the atmosphere are troposphere, STRATOSPHERE, MESOSPHERE, thermosphere and exosphere.

I don't KnowExplanation:what R U STUDYING

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tion:The kinetic energy of a MOVING object depends upon its MASS and SPEED. ... Kinetic Energy is a SCALAR quantity, which means that it has a MAGNITUDE but no direction.

a BRANCH of a RIVER that does not return to the main STREAM after leaving it (as in a DELTA).

Children are considered future builders of a nation because the future of every country depends on the future of children who will be ADULTS in the future. They may be doctors, engineers, scientists, teachers, POLITICIANS, etc, and have to shoulder all kinds of responsibilities. They will have to take the country on the track of progress and prosperity. Young people are the energized GROUP bubbling with enthusiasm. And one's potential can be utilized fully during one youth. If this enthusiasm and ideas are regulated and utilized in a proper way, then the youth can CREATE a revolution that will shape the world in a positive way. For Eg., Bill GATES bought his idea into practicality and formed Microsoft in his youth.Explanation:

Democracy is one of the world's most popular types of government MAKING more than HALF the world ... Lists of Democratic COUNTRIES in the World ... All of them have a FULL democracy.

Given :- MASS = 2.5 kg Speed = 2 m/s To Find :- Kinetic Energy SoluTion :-  Kinetic Energy = 5 J EXTRA Information :- ⇒ The energy that an object POSSESSES by virtue its motion is called Kinetic Energy. ⇒ Its SI Unit is Joule (J). ⇒ It depends on the mass and speed of an object.Explanation:please MARK me as brainliest

giduhsghdtigdzrhgsasdExplanation:rush-hour berks FYI. fun FRIDAY vfhjkldf NFC. J

Top 5 Artists Of IndiaMaqbool FIDA Husain (1915-2011)Francis Newton SOUZA (1924-2002)Syed Haider Raza (1922-2016)Vasudeo S Gaitonde (1924-2001)Tyeb Mehta (1925-2009)

he on road.Explanation: because of GRAVITY and FRICTION FORCE is there

The FORCE applied by the action of muscles in our body is termed as a muscular force. For example, when you pick up a BOOK placed on the table using your hands, you apply muscular force. It is the force that is exerted by the Earth on every object, which is NEAR or on its surface.Explanation:Magnetic Force is a force that attracts certain metal objects (like iron and iron filings) towards a magnet. ELECTROSTATIC force is the force exerted by a charged body on another charged or uncharged body. Eg: Take a comb and brush it on a hair 3-4 times and then take it near some small bits of paper.The universal LAW of gravitation states that every object in the universe attracts every other object with a force called the gravitational force. The force acting between two objects is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers.

The ANIMALS in polar REGION have thick fur and thick skin to PROTECT themselves from the cold climatic conditions. TROPICAL deciduous trees shed their leaves in the dry season to CONSERVE water.

isme ans KYA DENA haiit is not a Q I THINK

I don't KNOW the ANSWER EXPLANATION:PLZ TELL me if you know

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noExplanation:because he is TALKING very LOW TIME and over his opponent is very powerful in the JUDICIARY system

hui THI aur KIRAN the HEAD boy or GIRL

250hope it HELPS YOUMARK me as BRAINIEST

Nongmaithem Chittaranjan Singh, more COMMONLY known as Nongmaithem Pahari, was a Manipuri by birth, an INDIAN singer, a COMPOSER, a LYRICIST, revolutionist and a writer. He was perhaps the most prolific modern Meitei singer before his death on 18 OCTOBER 2006 in Imphal, Manipur, India.

noExplanation:no because a LIFE WITHOUT POLICE is very DIFFICULT

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the first in a series of upcoming POSTS about grazing in prairies – something that is common and widely accepted in western tallgrass prairie and mixed-grass prairies but MUCH less so in eastern tallgrass prairies. Sorry for the length – there’s a lot to say in an introduction to this topic…Cattle and prairies are like oil and water to some prairie biologists and enthusiasts – especially in the eastern tallgrass prairie region. There’s no doubt that many prairies have suffered from chronic overgrazing during the last couple of centuries. But to broadly categorize grazing as bad for prairies because some have been overgrazed is like SAYING that food is bad because some people are obese.be clear, I’m not arguing that every prairie needs grazing. Some prairies are too small for grazing to make any sense. In other cases, the owner and/or manager of a prairie may be completely satisfied with the plant composition and habitat availability within a prairie – in which case the current management is probably perfectly adequate.On the other hand, I THINK there is room for much more discussion about some potential benefits of grazing in prairies. However, in order for that discussion to proceed, everyone involved needs to come into the discussion with an open mind. Despite arguments about the extent to which BISON and other large grazers were abundant in eastern tallgrass prairies – and for how long – there is no question that those prairies have experienced some pretty extensive and intensive grazing at times over the last several thousand years. And they’ve survived. That doesn’t mean we can just dump a load of cattle into a prairie and everything will be peachy. But I think it’s important not to summarily dismiss grazing as irrelevant or automatically dangerous to prairies.

The MAXIMUM strength of the House ENVISAGED by the Constitution is now 552 (530 members to represent States, 20 to represent UNION TERRITORIES, and not more than two members of the Anglo-Indian community to be nominated by the President, if, in his opinion, that community is not adequately represented in the House)

It is called the Epicenter HOPE IT HELPS PLEASE MARK AS THE BRAINLIEST

b) vikramaditya lExplanation:PLEASE LEAVE a thanks and MARK me as brainliest...

Never regret a day in your life. Good days GIVE you HAPPINESS and bad days you experience PLZ make me B

ʜᴇʀᴇ ɪs ʏᴏᴜʀ ᴀɴsᴡᴇʀ ⬇️Explanation:ᴛʜᴇ ʜᴇᴀᴅ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴠɪᴅʜᴀɴ sᴀʙʜᴀ ɪs ᴛʜᴇ ᴄʜɪᴇғ ᴍɪɴɪsᴛᴇʀ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ʀᴜʟɪɴɢ ᴘᴀʀᴛʏ.ᴡʜᴇʀᴇᴀs ᴛʜᴇ ʜᴇᴀᴅ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴠɪᴅʜᴀɴ ᴘᴀʀɪsʜᴀᴅ ɪs ᴋɴᴏᴡɴ ᴀs ᴛʜᴇ ᴄʜᴀɪʀᴍᴇɴ ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ɪs ᴇʟᴇᴄᴛᴇᴅ ʙʏ ɪᴛs ᴍᴇᴍʙᴇʀs( ᴏғ ᴏᴘᴘᴏsɪᴛɪᴏɴ ᴘᴀʀᴛʏ).ʜᴇ/sʜᴇ ᴘʀᴇsɪᴅᴇs ᴏᴠᴇʀ ᴛʜᴇ ᴍᴇᴇᴛɪɴɢs ᴀɴᴅ ʙᴜɪsɴᴇss ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ʜᴏᴜsᴇ ᴀɴᴅ ᴀʟsᴏ ᴍᴀɪɴᴛᴀɪɴs ᴛʜᴇ ᴏʀᴅᴇʀ ᴀɴᴅ ᴅᴇᴄᴏʀᴜᴍ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ʜᴏᴜsᴇ.