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This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 51. |
Which of the following is not a character of protistaA. Protista are prokaryoticB. Some protists have cell wallC. Mode of nuitrition is both autotrophic and heterotrophicD. Body organisation is cellular |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 52. |
How many food vacuoles or gastrioles are present in paramecium ?A. OneB. TwoC. FourD. Numerous |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 53. |
Assertion : Paramecium takes food by exocytosis. Reason : In paramecium, ejection of undigested material occurs through endocytosis.A. Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of assertion.B. Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of assertionC. Assertion is true, but Reason is falseD. Both Assertion and Reason are false |
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Answer» Correct Answer - D In paramecium food particles are injected into a food vacuole formed by the endoplasm (endocytosis). The vacuole follows a distinct pathway through the endoplasm, where undigested material is egested (exocytosis). |
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| 54. |
Assertion : Ciliates use cilia for locomotion. Reason : Ciliates lack nuclear dimorphism.A. Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of assertion.B. Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of assertionC. Assertion is true, but Reason is falseD. Assertion is false, but Reason is true |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B In ciliates cilia are used for locomation and driving food. They show nuclear dimorphism, i.e., two types of nuclei (macronucleus and micronucleus). |
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| 55. |
The function of the neuromotor system of paramecium isA. Coordination of ciliary beatB. Coordination of various stimuliC. Control of digestionD. Coordination of respiratory movement |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 56. |
Prepatent period in malarial infection isA. Interval between inoculation and feverB. Duration between inoculation and start of blood cycleC. Interval between two liver cyclesD. Duration between repetition of fever |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 57. |
What is incorrect about ParameciumA. Macronucleus can be more than oneB. Micronucleus can be more than oneC. Macronucleus is vegetativeD. Micronucleus is reproductive |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 58. |
In paramecium the coordinated movement of row of cilia cuases the water laiden with food to beA. Expelled out from the cellB. Streered into the gulletC. Cycled into the protoplasmD. None of these |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 59. |
Common trait between Amoeba and leucocyte isA. Contractile vacuoleB. SporulationC. EncystmentD. Pseudopodia |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 60. |
Which of the following does not belong to the kingdom ProtistaA. ChrysophyteB. EuglenoidsC. AscomycetesD. Dinoflagellates |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 61. |
Sporozoite of plasmodium isA. Amoeboid and uninucleateB. Pelliculate, uninucleate and with numerous mitochondriaC. Capable to pass across a blood capillaryD. Multinucleate |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 62. |
Sporozoite in plasmodiumA. Formed by schizogonyB. Resides in salivary gland of vector (mosquito)C. Contians haemozoin pigmentD. Is amoeboid and multinucleate |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 63. |
Active feeding stage of plasmodium isA. TrophozoiteB. SporozoiteC. MerozoiteD. Metacryptozoite |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 64. |
The mature infective stage of malaria parasite which is transferred from mosquito to man areA. SporozoiteB. MeroziteC. TrophozoiteD. Gametocytes |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 65. |
Osmoregulation in paramecium is a function ofA. Contractile vacuoleB. TrichocystC. CytopygeD. Cytostome |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A Osmoregulation in paramecium is a function of contractile vacuole. Paramecium contains two contractile vacuoles, which have fixed position near the body ends in ectoplasm of aboral side. |
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| 66. |
Sporozoite , infective of plasmodium parasite containsA. A nucleusB. Two nucleus and a vacuoleC. Vacuoles and chloroplastsD. One nucleus and several vacuoles |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 67. |
The infective stage of Plasmodium to man isA. TrophozoiteB. SporozoiteC. MerozoiteD. None of these |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B The infective stage of plasmodium to man is sporozoite. The sporozoites are small, spindle - shaped, slightly curved and uninucleate organisms. Anopheles contain the infective stage in its salivary glands. These are transmitted during the blood meal feeding of an anopheles mosquito on human. |
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| 68. |
Sporozoa includes diverse organisms that haveA. Thousands of cilia on the body surfaceB. Flegella on their bodyC. Infectious spore - like stage in their life cycleD. Silica shells on their surface |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 69. |
The disease caused by Trypanosoma isA. Yellow feverB. SporozoiteC. MerozoiteD. None of these |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B Trypanosoma gambiense causes west and central african sleeping sickness or Gambian fever. It is a fatal infection of the nervous and lymphatic systems that is endemic in certain parts of africa. The vector of the flagellate is the tse-tse fly glossina. |
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| 70. |
Trypanosoma gambiense causes the diseaseA. Beri-beriB. ScurvyC. Sleeping sicknessD. Malaria |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 71. |
What is true about Trypanosoma?A. PolymorphicB. MonogeneticC. EncystmentD. Binary fission |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 72. |
Sometime, Trypanosoma passes into internal organs like spleen, lungs, where they lose flagella and become oval-shaped. What is its name?A. Parabasal bodyB. Latent bodiesC. RhizoplastD. Leishmania form |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 73. |
Full grown amoeba undergoes binary fission. The total surface area of one daughter amoeba soon after division is likely to beA. Slightly less than that of parent amoebaB. Equal to the half of that of the parent amoebaC. Slightly more than half of that of the parent amoebaD. Less than half of that of the parent amoeba |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 74. |
In the body of tse-tse fly, three morphological forms of trypanosoma gambiense are observed, they areA. Megalopheric formB. Microspheric formC. Crithidial formD. Primary form |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 75. |
The vectors for Trypanosoma is/areA. Glossina palpalisB. G. tachinoidesC. G. criziD. Both a and b |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 76. |
Plasmodium isA. UninucleateB. Somatic structure of myxomycotaC. Both a and bD. Seen in acrasiomycota |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 77. |
Flagellate structure occur inA. Acellular slime mouldsB. Communal slime mouldsC. Cellular slime mouldsD. None of these |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 78. |
Multinucleate, decomposer organism isA. PhysarumB. TrypanosomaC. TubiferaD. Dictyostelium |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 79. |
The another name of theca isA. PellicleB. LoricaC. CystD. Wall |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 80. |
The male gametes of diatoms haveA. One tinsel flagellumB. One whiplash flagellumC. Two whiplash flagellumD. One tinsel and one whiplash flagellum |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 81. |
The major productive factors of the aquatic ecosystem are members ofA. PyrrophytaB. ChrysophytaC. EuglenophyteD. All of these |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 82. |
The protistans in which cell size decreases with each division areA. DinoflagellatesB. DiatomsC. Slime mouldsD. Radiolarians |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 83. |
The dinoflagellates which exhibit the phenomenon of bioluminescence areA. PeridiniumB. GonyaulaxC. Both a and bD. Ceratium |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 84. |
To survive in unfavourable condition, several diatoms and few cyanovbacteria formA. Homocysts and auxospores, respectivelyB. Auxospores onlyC. Auxospores and homocysts,respectivelyD. Homocysts only |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 85. |
During unfavourable condition, the euglenoid undergoesA. Palmella stageB. Diapause stageC. Gametophytic stageD. Erythrocytic stage |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 86. |
The structure formed in cellular slime moulds for perennation isA. MicrocytsB. ChlamydosporeC. ZoosporeD. Endospore |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 87. |
Communal slime moulds areA. Cellular slime mouldsB. Acellular slime mouldsC. Slime moulds feeding on bateriaD. Slime moulds feeding on plants |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 88. |
Pseudoplasmodium is formed inA. Cellular slime mouldsB. Acellular slime mouldsC. ZooflagellatesD. Dinoflagellates |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 89. |
malaria which has a stagering effect on human population is caused due to a/anA. SporozoansB. Ciliated protozoansC. Flagellated protozoanD. Amoeboid protozoan |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 90. |
The characteristics not associated with trypanosoma isA. Longitudinal binary fissionB. Digenetic parasiteC. FlagellumD. Free-living protozoan |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 91. |
Cause of Surra disease in cattle isA. T. evansiB. T. bruceiC. T. lewisiD. T. cruzi |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 92. |
Vector of leishmaniasis isA. PhlebotomusB. Tse-tse flyC. MosquitoD. Housefly |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 93. |
Black fever is caused byA. PlasmodiumB. TrypanosomaC. GiardiaD. Leishmania |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 94. |
Myxamoeba is characterised by the presence of theA. Long flagellumB. A number of pseudopodiaC. A contractile vacuoleD. All of the above |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 95. |
Phylum-sarcodina is characterised by the presence ofA. Cell wallB. Pseudopodia for locomotionC. EndoparasitesD. All of these |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 96. |
Photosensitivity of Euglena is due toA. Paramylum bodyB. EyespotC. ChromatophoresD. Both a and b |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 97. |
The spores of the slime moulds are produced in the structuresA. SporocytesB. PlasmodiaC. PseudoplasmodiaD. Sporangia |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 98. |
The phylum - protozoa areA. Unicellular animalsB. Grazers of microbial worldC. First observed by anton van leeuwenhoekD. All of the above |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 99. |
Cellular slime moulds feed over other microorganisms throughA. PinocytosisB. IngestionC. EntrapmentD. Internalisation |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 100. |
The term protozoa was coined byA. GoldfussB. Anton van leeuwenhoekC. Ernst haeckelD. None of these |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |