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451.

During binary fission and multiple fission the cell division isA. MitosisB. MeiosisC. AmitosisD. Cytokinesis

Answer» Correct Answer - A
452.

Fusion of gametes is known asA. karyogamyB. plasmogamyC. syngamyD. hemixis

Answer» Correct Answer - C
453.

A : At the end of juvenility, the organism develops the capacity to reproduce. R: It represents the time period between the first and next flowering in plants.A. If both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion, then mark (1)B. If both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion, then mark (2)C. If Assertion is true statements but Reason is false then mark (3)D. If both Assertion and Reason are false statements, then mark (4)

Answer» Correct Answer - C
454.

Syngamy can occur outside the body of the organism inA. FungiB. MossesC. AlgaeD. Ferns

Answer» Correct Answer - C
455.

Why is vivipary an undesirable character for annual crop plants ?A. It reduces the vigour of the plantB. It adversely affects the fertility of the plantC. The seeds exhibit long dormancyD. The seeds cannot be stored under normal conditions for the next season

Answer» Correct Answer - D
456.

Honeybees produce their young ones by sexual reproduction. Inspite of this, in a colony of bees we find both haploid and diploid individuals. Name the haploid and diploid individuals in the colony and analyse the reasons behind their formation.

Answer» (i)Sterile diploid females as workers
(ii) One fertile diploid female as queen
(iii) Fertile haploid males as drones.
In case of honeybees, both haploid and diploid individuals formed as a result of incomplete (cyclic) parthenogenesis, i.e., both sexual reproduction and parthenogenesis. Fertilised eggs (zygote) give rise to queen and workers (both are females) by the process of sexual reproduction and unfertilised eggs (ova) develop into drones (males) by the process of parthenogenesis.
457.

Arrhenotoky is related toA. ParthenogenesisB. Wax formationC. Both[a] and[b]D. None of these

Answer» Correct Answer - A
Parthenogenesis can be classified into arrhenotoky and thelytoky.
458.

In honeybees, the drones are produced from :A. fasting larvaeB. fertilized eggsC. unfertilized eggsD. larave fed with royal jelly

Answer» Correct Answer - C
459.

Arrhenotoky is related to :A. parthenogenesisB. wax formationC. Both (a) and (b)D. None of these

Answer» Correct Answer - A
460.

Arrhenotoky is related toA. ParthenogenesisB. Wax formationC. Both[a] and[b]D. None of these

Answer» Correct Answer - A
Parthenogenesis can be classified into arrhenotoky and thelytoky.
461.

Amoeba and yeast reproduce asexually by fission and budding respectively , because they are :A. unicellular organismsB. uninucleate organismsC. microsocopic organsimsD. heterotrophic organisms

Answer» Correct Answer - A
462.

Amoeba and yeast reproduce asexually by fission and budding respectively, because they areA. microscopic organismsB. heterotrophic organismC. unicellular organismsD. uninucleate organisms

Answer» Correct Answer - C
463.

Which type of binary fission occurs in parameciumA. simple binary fissionB. longitudinal binary fissionC. transverse binary fissionD. oblique binary fission

Answer» Correct Answer - C
464.

What is a clone

Answer» Morphologically and genetically similar individuals produced as a result of asexual reproduction are clone.
465.

What are vegetative propagules ?

Answer» In plants, the units of vegetaive propagation such as tuber, bulb, rhizome, etc., are called vegetative propagules.
466.

Select the organisms which reproduce by binary fission : Amoeba, Hydra, Penicillium, Paramecium, Sponge.

Answer» Amoeba and Paramecium.
467.

External fertilization occurs in majority ofA. AlageB. FungiC. LiverwortsD. ltosses

Answer» Correct Answer - A
468.

In which one pair, both the plants can be vegetatively propagated by leaf pieces ?A. Agave and KalanchoeB. Bryophyllum and KalanchoeC. Asparagus and BryophyllumD. Chrysanthemum and Agave

Answer» Correct Answer - B
Marginal notches in Kalanchoe and Bryophyllum possess adventitious buds in their leaves for vegetative propagation.
469.

The fusiion of male and female gametes in course of fertilization is calledA. SyngamyB. HologamyC. IsogamyD. Anisogamy

Answer» Correct Answer - A
470.

A: Reproduction is means of self perpetuation of a race. R. It introduces variations essential for adaptability and struggle for existence.A. If both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertionB. It both Assertion & Reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertionC. If Assertion is true statement but Reason is falseD. If both Assertion and Reason are false statements

Answer» Correct Answer - B
471.

A: The ovoviviparous organisms give birth to young ones. R: The eggs are incubated within the uterus and receive nourishment from the placenta during development .A. If both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertionB. It both Assertion & Reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertionC. If Assertion is true statement but Reason is falseD. If both Assertion and Reason are false statements

Answer» Correct Answer - C
472.

A: The single-celled organisms are immortal . R: Cell division is a mode of reproduction in single celled organismsA. If both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertionB. It both Assertion & Reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertionC. If Assertion is true statement but Reason is falseD. If both Assertion and Reason are false statements

Answer» Correct Answer - A
473.

Product of sexual reproducting generally generates:A. Iarge biomassB. prolonged dormancyC. longer viability of seedsD. new genetic combination leading to variation

Answer» Correct Answer - D
474.

read the statements A and B and identify the correct choice from those gives below : Statement A : The egg of frog is moderately teloecithal. Statement B : Sonner or later the cleavage pattern becomes irregular.A. Statement A is correct B, is wrong.B. Statement B is correct, A is wrong.C. Both the statements A and B are correctD. Statement A is the reason for statement B.

Answer» Correct Answer - D
475.

Mention two inherent characteristics of Amoeba and yeast that enable them to reproduce asexually

Answer» The characteristics that enable Amoeba and yeast to reproduce asexually, are as follows
(i) Unicellularity , (ii) Simple body organisation
(iii) Uniparental condition
476.

De Generatione Animalium was written SamhitaA. AnaximanderB. AristotleC. HippocratesD. Empedocles

Answer» Correct Answer - B
477.

Match the following and choose the correct combination from the options given `{:(,"Column I(Organism)",,"Column II (Approximate life span)"),("A","Butterfly",,"60 years"),("B","Crow",,"140 years"),("C","Parrot",,"15 years"),("D","Crocodile",,"1-2 weeks"):}`A. A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4B. A-4, B-3, C-1, D-2C. A-2, B-3, C-4, D-1D. A-3, B-2, C-1, D-4

Answer» Correct Answer - D
478.

Consider the following statement with respect to reproduction in the lower living organisms A. Organismis like yeast and Planaria reproduce asexually by means of budding B. True regeneration is observed in Hydra C. The protonema of mosses multiply by fragmentation D. In the unicellular organisms like bacteria algae and Amoeba, reproduction is synonymous with growth i.e increase in number of cells of the above statementsA. A and B alone are correctB. B and C alone are correctC. A and D alone are correctD. B and D alone are correct

Answer» Correct Answer - D
479.

Apomixis is deveolpment of new plantA. Without fusion of gametesB. From fusion products of gametesC. From stem cuttingsD. From root cuttings.

Answer» Correct Answer - A
480.

Endogamy is reported inA. FasciolaB. EarthwormC. MarchantiaD. Rabbit.

Answer» Correct Answer - A
481.

Thelytoky occurs inA. AphidsB. TyphlinaC. Honey BeeD. Wasp.

Answer» Correct Answer - B
482.

Whiptail lizards showA. Periodic parthenogenesisB. Paedogenic parthenogenesisC. Obligatory parthenogenesisD. Incomplete parthenogenesis.

Answer» Correct Answer - C
483.

A tehnique of micropropagation is :A. embryo rescueB. protoplast fusionC. somatic hybridizationD. somatic embryogenesis

Answer» Correct Answer - D
484.

Which of the following organisms breeds only once in lifetime ?A. BirdsB. BambooC. OystersD. Runners

Answer» Correct Answer - B