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InterviewSolution
This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 551. |
In can regenerate entire alimentary canalA. FishB. AmphibianC. BirdD. Sea Cucumber |
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Answer» Correct Answer - D Sea cucumber can regenerate entire alimentary canil. |
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| 552. |
Which of the following statements are correct ? (i) Family planning programmes were initiated in 1951 (ii) According to WHO, reproductive health means total well being in the physical, social, behavioural and emotional aspects of reproduction (iii) Saheli was developed at CDRI in Lucknow (iv) Amniocentesis should not be banned as it is a foetal sex determination test.A. (i) and (ii) onlyB. (ii) and (iii) onlyC. (i),(ii) and (iii)D. (iii) and (iv) only |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C Amniocentesis is a disorder detection test based on chromosomal pattern, but is being misused to determine the sex of the foetus and kill the normal female foetuses. Therefore, it is legally banned to avoid female foeticide |
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| 553. |
Family planning programme was initiated inA. 1920B. 1930C. 1950D. 1951 |
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Answer» Correct Answer - D In India, family planning programme was initiated in 1951 at a national level to attain total reproductive health as a social goal. |
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| 554. |
When were family planning programmes initiated? |
| Answer» Correct Answer - In 1951 | |
| 555. |
In India,"Family-planning Programme" was started in :A. 1947B. 1950C. 1952D. 1955 |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C India launced a nation wide Family planning Programme in 1951 . India is the first country in the world to launch such a programme. A separate department of Family Planning was created in 1966 under the ministry of health. |
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| 556. |
July 11 isA. Wourld Envornment DayB. World Population DayC. World AIDS DaysD. World Education Day |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 557. |
July 11 is observed asA. World population dayB. No tobacco dayC. World environment dayD. World health day |
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Answer» Correct Answer - a (a) The five billiont baby was born on july 11,1987, it has been observed as world populatioday. |
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| 558. |
Most literate state of India isA. KeralaB. GoaC. U.P.D. Sikkim |
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Answer» Correct Answer - a (a) Literacy rate of kerals is 90.59% as per 1991 census. |
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| 559. |
Who one of the following is awarded Noble prize in physiology/Medicine 2010 for in uitro fertilizationA. Rober EdwardsB. Patrick StiptoeC. Gibert BrownD. Dr. Carig Venter |
| Answer» Correct Answer - a | |
| 560. |
ZIFT is transfer ofA. Zygote into fallopian tubeB. Embryo into uterusC. Mixture of aperms and ova into fallopian tubeD. mixture of sperms and ova into uterus . |
| Answer» Correct Answer - a | |
| 561. |
The Test -tuble Babby programme employs which one of the following techiquesA. Intra cytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI)B. Intra uterine insemination (IUI)C. Gamete intra fallopia transfer (GIFT)D. Zygote intra fallopian transfer (ZIFT) |
| Answer» Correct Answer - d | |
| 562. |
What is false for ZIFTA. ZIFT-Ztgote intra Fallopian TransferB. It follow IVFC. Zogote early embroyD. Embryos with more than 8 blastomers are transferred to the uterus |
| Answer» Correct Answer - d | |
| 563. |
stage transferred to uterus after induced ferilizartion on ova in the laboratory isA. Embryo at two-blastomere stageB. MorulaC. ZygoteD. Embryo at four blastomere stage. |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B Stage transferred to uterus after induced fertulization of ova in the laboratory is morula/embroyo with more than 8 blastomeres. |
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| 564. |
stage transferred to uterus after induced ferilizartion on ova in the laboratory isA. Embryo at two - blastomere stageB. MorulaC. ZygoteD. Embryo at four blastomere stage |
| Answer» Correct Answer - b | |
| 565. |
Profuse, yellowish, greenish frothy smelling discharge from vagina is due to infection ofA. Troponema pallidumB. ChlamydiaC. Trichomonas vaginalisD. Neisseria |
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Answer» Correct Answer - c (C ) Trichomonasis is caused by Trichamonas vaginalis.The parasite affects both males and frmale. In frmales it cause vaginitis with foul smelling. Yellwo vagina discharge and during sensaton. In males it causes urethritis epididymitis and prostatitis resulting in pain and buring sencation. It is transmitted through sexual intercourse. |
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| 566. |
Genital warts are due to sexually transmitted disease spread byA. Herpes virusB. Papilloma virusC. Hepatitis AD. Trichomonas |
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Answer» Correct Answer - b (b) Genital Warts is caused by juman papilloma virus. Symptoms include benign, hard outgrowths with horny suface (warts)m over the skin an d mucosal surface of external genitalia and perinanall area. It spreads threough sexual intercourse with carries of the vuruses of this disease. |
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| 567. |
Through all persons are vulnerable to STDs, their incidences are peported to be very high among persons in the age group ofA. 12-18 yearsB. 18-21 yearsC. 21-35 yearsD. 15-24 years |
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Answer» Correct Answer - D Though all persons are vulnerable to STDs their incidences are very high among persons in the age group of 15-24 years. |
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| 568. |
Incidence of STDs and AIDS is highest in age group ofA. `9-14` yrsB. `15-24` yrsC. `5-35` yrsD. `35-50` yrs |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 569. |
Which of the following is a hormone releasing IUD ?A. LNF-20B. Multiload-375C. Lippes loopD. Cu-7 |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A Hornmone releasing UID (Intra Uterine Device) is LNG-20. The IUDs are ideal contraceptive methods used by females to prevent pregnancy. The hormone releasing IUDs make the uterus unsuitable for impantation and the cervix hostile to the sperms. Hence, option (a) is correct. Lippes loop is a non-medicated IUD whereas Cu-7 and Multilod-375 are copper releasing UIDs. |
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| 570. |
Assertion Overpupulation has become a serious problem in the devoloping countries. Reason It may exhaust natural resoruc es, cause unemployment and lead to pollution.A. Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of AssertionB. Both Assertion and Reason are treu, but Reason is not the correct explanation of AssertionC. Assertion is true, but Reason is falseD. Assertion is false, but Reason is true |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A The overpopulation can exhaust natural resources and create severs competition. It causes socioeconomic problems due to shortage of space, food and educational and niedical facilities and due to unemployment and poverty. It also causes pullution deu to rapid ecodegradation. |
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| 571. |
Assertion Mother can pass on syphilis bacteria to their developing foetus. Reason Placenta can become permeable to some pathogens.A. Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of AssertionB. Both Assertion and Reason are treu, but Reason is not the correct explanation of AssertionC. Assertion is true, but Reason is falseD. Assertion is false, but Reason is true |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A At the time of chldbirth during withdrawn of placeuta the parasite of syphilis enters the newborn baby through the placental blood. This is called congenital syphilis. This occurs because the blood of mother the foetus through the placenta. |
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| 572. |
Assertion ELISA is used to detect AIDS infection. Reason HIV is a retrovirus.A. Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of AssertionB. Both Assertion and Reason are treu, but Reason is not the correct explanation of AssertionC. Assertion is true, but Reason is falseD. Assertion is false, but Reason is true |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is one of the large group of immunodeficiency viruce. It is a causauve agent of AIDS(Aequired Immuno Sorbent Assay) is used to test HIV infectionn. Western bolt fest is another widely used confirmatory test HIV infaction. |
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| 573. |
In vitro fertilisatin is a technique whereA. zygote is taken from the oviduct cultured and then implantedB. ovum is taken out, then fertilised and implantedC. sperm and ovum are fused and zygote grown in a test tubeD. ovum and sperm are fertilised internally and grown in test tube |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B Total fertility rate is the average of total number of children born per woman in an area country during their child bearing years. TRF to India is `2.1%.` |
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| 574. |
In forzen embryo transfer process the emb ryos can be normally frozen at temperatureA. `-109^(@)C`B. `-196^(@)C`C. `-106^(@)C`D. None of these |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B FET st ands for Frozen Embryo Transfer in which embryo can be normally frozen at `-196^(@)C` |
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| 575. |
Read the given statements and select the correct option Statement 1 : CuT,Cu7 and multiload 375 are the harmone releasing IUDs Statement 2 : Cu ions released by some IUDs affect the ability of uterine wall to support embryo thus cause contraception.A. Both statement 1 and 2 are correctB. Statement 1 is correct but statement 2 is incorrectC. Statement 1 is incorrect but statement 2 is correctD. Both statement 1 and 2 are incorrect |
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Answer» Correct Answer - D Cu7 , CuT ad Multiload 375 are copper releasing IUDs. Cu ions releasing by IUDs suppress sperm motolity and ther fertilising capacity of the sperms. |
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| 576. |
Read the given statements and select the correct option Statement 1 : MTP is considered relatively safe during the first frimester of pregnancy Statement 2 : Foetus becomes intimately associated with the materanal tissues after the first trimester.A. Both statement 1 and 2 are correctB. Statement 1 is correct but statement 2 is incorrectC. Statement 1 is incorrect but statement 2 is correctD. Both statement 1 and 2 are incorrect |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A MTP is the termination of pregnancy before the foetus becomes viable. It is done to get rid of unwanted preganancies. It is comparatively safe upto first trimester (12 weeks) of pregnancy. After the first trimester, MTP becomes more risky as the foetus becomes intimately associated with the maternal tissues. |
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| 577. |
Which of the following represents the correct match of a sexually transmitted infection with its pathogen ?A. Uretritis-Bacillus anthracisB. Soft sore- Bacillus brevisC. Syphillis - Treponema pallidumD. Gonorrhoea- Entamoeba histalytica |
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Answer» Correct Answer - c (C ) It is caused by bacterium Treponema pallidum. Symptoms of this disease are painledd ulcer on the genital. Swelling of local lymph gland skin lesion, reshes, hair loss, swollen joints. It is transmitted through sexual contact and from mother to children. |
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| 578. |
MTPs are considered relatively safe during theA. fist trimesterB. second trimesterC. third trimesterD. None of these |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 579. |
Which of the following represents the correct match of a sexually transmitted infection with its pathogen ?A. Syphilis - Treponema pallidumB. Gonorrhoea - Entamoeba histolyticaC. Urethritis - Bacillus anthracisD. Softsore - Bacillus brevis |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A Syphilis is a bacterial disease caused b Treponema pallidum. It is transmitted through sexual contact and from mother to foetus during pregnancy. In the first stage of this disease, painless ulcer or chance appears on the gentials and swelling of lymph nodes occur. |
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| 580. |
Mark the incorrect statements (A) Castration is a method of contraception. (B) MTPs have a significant role in decreasing the size of population, so it is legal. ( C) Amniocentesis for sex determination is banned in our country. (D) Nearly 45 to 50 million MTPs are performed in a year all ove the worldA. A & B onlyB. C & D onlyC. A,B & CD. A,B,C & D |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 581. |
mark the incorrect statement.A. According to 2011 census our population growth rate is `1.7%`B. Marriagable age for male and female is 18 and 21 years, respectivelyC. An ideal contraceptive should be reversibleD. The problem of infertility in India most often in female partner |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 582. |
Which of the following is correct regarding HIV, hepatitis B, gonorrhoea, trichomoniasis ?A. Trichomoniasis is an STD whereas others are notB. Gonorrhoea is a viral disease whereas others are bacterialC. HIV is a pathogen whereas others are dieasesD. Heptitis B is eradicated completely whereas others are not. |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C HIV is Human immunodeficiency Virus that causes AIDS. Hepatitis-B is a viral disease and it has not been eradicated yet. Gonorrhoa is a bacterial disease. Trichomoniasis is a protozoan disease. |
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| 583. |
Trichomoniasis disease is caused by aA. virusB. protozoanC. bacteriaD. fungi |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 584. |
Which is the causal agent for syphilis ?A. Haemophilus dureiB. Treponema pallidumC. Chlamydia trachomatisD. All of the above |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 585. |
The causal agent of trichomoniasis isA. Trichomonas vaginlisB. Psevdomonas cocciC. ClostridiumD. Trepanama pallidum |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 586. |
In a demographic cycle, when births are equal to deaths, it isA. plateus stageB. exponential stageC. early growth stageD. acceleratio stage |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 587. |
A stable population is one which has gotA. No growth of population in the last decadeB. Constant rate of growth of population in thelast decadedC. Slow groth of population in the last decadeD. Growth of 20% in excess than the last decade |
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Answer» Correct Answer - b (b) If number of individuals in pre-reproductive and reproductive group are almost same then in future population size will bremain unchanged i.e. zero population. Now a days it is most desired trend in the world due to over expanding population and depletion resources. |
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| 588. |
Now -a-days India is under which stage of demographic cycleA. Early expendingB. Late expandingC. Phase of declineD. High stationary |
| Answer» Correct Answer - b | |
| 589. |
A national level approach to build up a reproductively healthy society was taken up in out country inA. 1950 sB. 1960 sC. 1980 sD. 1990 s |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A The national level approach towards building a reproductively healthy society began with family planning programmes in 1951. |
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| 590. |
Sterilisation techniques are generally full proof methods of contraception with least side effects. Yet, this is the last option for the couples because (i) It is almost irreversible (ii) of the misconception that it will reduce sexual urge/drive (iii) it is a surgical procedure (iv) of lack of sufficient facilites in many parts of the country Choose the correct optionA. I and iiB. ii and iiiC. ii and ivD. I, ii , iii and iv |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 591. |
Emergency contraceptives are effective if used withinA. coitusB. ovulationC. menstruationD. implantation |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A Administration of higher doses progestogens or progestrogen-estrogen combinations within 72 hrs of coitus have been found to be effective as emergency contraceptives as they could be used to avoid possible pregnancy due to rape or casual unprotected intercours. These drugs delay/disrupt the ovulation and fertilisation |
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| 592. |
A national level approach to build up a reproductively healthy society was taken up in our country inA. 1950sB. 1960sC. 1980sD. 1990s |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 593. |
Emergency contraceptives are effective if used withinA. 72 hrs if coitusB. 72 hrs of ovulationC. 72 hrs of menstruationD. 72 hrs of implantation |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 594. |
Condoms are one of the most contraceptives because of the following reasonsA. these are effective barriers for insemination.B. these help in reducing the risk of STDs.C. they do not interface with coital act.D. all of the above |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 595. |
Condoms are one of the most contraceptives because of the following reasonsA. These are effective barriers for inseminationB. They do not interfere with coital actC. These help in reducing the risk of STDsD. All of the above |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 596. |
Identify the figures of the contraceptives given below and select the correct option A. `{:(" A B C D"),("Condom Implant CuT Condom for male"):}`B. `{:(" A B C D"),("Implant CuT Condom for female Condom for male"):}`C. `{:(" A B C D"),("Condom for male CuT Implant Condom for female"):}`D. `{:(" A B C D"),("Condom for male Implant CuT Condom for female"):}` |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 597. |
Oral contraceptive pill is composed of :A. estrogen and testosteroneB. estrogen and progesteroneC. estrogen and growth hormoneD. progesterone |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 598. |
Oral contraceptive pill females developed at CDRI lucknow isA. Male-DB. CortisolC. SaheliD. None of these |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 599. |
What is true about 'Saheli' ? (i) Developed at the CDRI, Lucknow (ii) Contains a steroidal preparation (iii) 'Once-a-week' pill (iv) Many side effects (v) High contraceptive valve (vi) Very few side effects (vii) Low contraceptive valueA. (i),(ii),(iii),(v),(vi)B. (i),(iii),(v),(vi)C. (i),(ii),(iii),(iv),(v)D. (i),(iii),(iv),(v) |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 600. |
Shelli is an oral contraceptive pill that has very high contraceptive value with little side effets. It is becauseA. it is tken once in a weekB. it contains synthetic progesteroneC. it contains centchromanD. it decreases risk of cancer |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |