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InterviewSolution
This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 251. |
Auxetic growth occurs inA. Human beingsB. FrogC. NematodesD. Lizards |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C Auxetic growth occurs is nematods. |
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| 252. |
The present annual population growth rate of india isA. `1.7%`B. `2.6%`C. `2.1%`D. None of the above |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 253. |
Population growth rate takes into accountA. average annual growth rateB. doubling timeC. Both a and bD. None of the above |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 254. |
Copper-T/loop prevents:A. FertilisationB. OvulationC. Zygote formationD. Clevage |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A Copper T/loop prevents fertilisation. |
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| 255. |
In 2011 census, literacy rate was found to beA. `74.04%`B. `82.14%`C. `52.11%`D. `39.42%` |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 256. |
In an ageing person ,there is aA. Increase in mucopolysacharide cement of connective tissueB. Grandual alteration in components of connective tissueC. Indcreasing collage rigidity of connective tissueD. Both b and c |
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Answer» Correct Answer - D In an agening person, there is an gradual alteration in components of connective tissue and increasing collagen rigidity of connective tissue. |
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| 257. |
For imposing a check on increasing female foeticidesA. MTP has been legalisedB. tubectomy is being practisedC. amniocentesis has been bannedD. All of the above |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 258. |
Assertion: Statutory ban on amnoocentesis for sex determinatino is to legally check increasing female foeticides and massive child immunisation. Reason: Indiscriminated and illegal female foeticides are reported to be high in India.A. If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.B. If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.C. If assertion is true but reason is false.D. If both assertion and reason are false. |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A Stautory ban on amniocentesis for sex determination is to legally check incresing female foetcides and massive child immunisation as indisciminate and illegal female foeticides are reported to be high in India. |
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| 259. |
Donar semen is introduced into uterus throughA. Intrauterine transfer (IUT)B. Intrauterine insemination (IUT)C. Gamete intrafallopian transfer (GIFT)D. Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B Infertility cases rither due to inability of the male partner to inseminate the female or due to very low sperm counts in the enjeclates, could be corrected by artificial insemination (AI) technique. In this technique, the semen collected eiter from the husband or a healthy donor is artificially introduced either inot the vagina or into the uterus (IUI-Intra Uterine Insemination) of the female. |
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| 260. |
In vitro fertilization is the scientific term used for which ART programme ? How is it done ? |
| Answer» Test tube baby programme. It involves onceiving, i.e., fertilization of sperms and ovum in a culture dish, and then zygot or embryo transfer for nusing in the uterus. Such a baby produced is termed test tube baby. | |
| 261. |
CDRI stands forA. Central Dairy Research InstituteB. Central Durg Related InstituteC. Central Durg Research InstituteD. Central Developmental Research Institute |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C CDRI stands for Central Durg Research Institute. |
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| 262. |
Which one of the following causes population explosion ?A. Decrease in death rate, maternal mortality rate and infant mortality rateB. Decrease in death rate and increase in maternal mortality rateC. Decrease in infant mortality rate and increase in death rateD. Decrease in infant mortality rate and decrease in the number of people in reproductive age. |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A Proble reason for population explosion : (i) A rapid decline in death rate. (ii) Decline in MMR (Maternal mortality rate). (iii) Decline in IMR (infant mortality rate). (iv) An increase in number of people in reproducible age. |
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| 263. |
Medical assistance and care to people is required in reproduction related problems like `{:(a"Peregnancy",b."Dilivery"),(c."STDs",d. "Abortins"),(e."Contraception",f. "Menstrual problems"),(g."Infertility",):}`A. a, c, e and fB. b,d and gC. a, b, c, d, e and gD. a, b, c, d, e, f and g |
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Answer» Correct Answer - D Medical assistance and care to people is required in reproductin related problems like progancy, delivery, STDs, abortions, contraception, menstrual problems and inferitly. |
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| 264. |
The full form of ART isA. Assisted Reproductive TechnologyB. Arterial Reporductive TechniqueC. Artery Reproduce TechniqueD. None of the above |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 265. |
In india, the first test tube baby was born onA. 6th Aug, 1986B. 7th March, 1984C. 7th Dec, 1992D. None of these |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 266. |
Birth control pills check ovulation in female by inhibithig the secretion ofA. Follice stimulating hormonB. Luteinizing hormoneC. BothD. None |
| Answer» Correct Answer - c | |
| 267. |
Read the statements A and B and identify the correct choice from those given: Statement A: Women are at the peak of conceptionon the 14th day of menstrual cycle Statement B : Vasectomy is the method normally, employed to avoid conception in females.A. satement A is wrong B is rightB. statement a is right b is wrongC. Both the statement arae rightD. Both the statement are wrong |
| Answer» Correct Answer - b | |
| 268. |
Which is common match of amniotic fluid testA. IVFB. ZIFC. GIFTD. None of them |
| Answer» Correct Answer - d | |
| 269. |
The correct surgical procedure as a contraceptive method isA. overiectomyB. hysterectomyC. VasectomyD. castration |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 270. |
The 32-cells stage of the human embryo isA. Smaller than the fertilized eggB. Of the same size as the fertilized eggC. Two times the size of the fertilized eggD. Four times the size of the fertilized egg |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 271. |
Programmed cell death isA. AutotomyB. Cell lysisC. ApoptosisD. None of the above. |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C Programmed cell death is apoptosis. |
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| 272. |
Reserve cells areA. Differentiated with no capacity of cell divisionB. Differentiated with capacity of cell divisionC. Undifferentiated with capaity of cell divisionD. Undifferentiated with no capacity of cell division |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C Reserve cells are undifferentiated with capacity of cell division. |
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| 273. |
A gradual decrease in size of tail during metamorphosis of frog is due toA. Cell necrosisB. Pinocytic glandC. Programmed cell deathD. Cell senescence |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C A gradual decrease in size of tail during metamorphosis of frog is due to programmed cell death. |
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| 274. |
Assertion: jPlacenta in addition to connection with mother and foetus is ductless gland. It releases human gonadortpins.A. If both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.B. If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not a correct explanation of the AssertionC. If Assertion is true but the Reason is false.D. If both Assertion and Reason are false. |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 275. |
The action of which of the following hormone is blocked during the use of RU 486 (mifepristone) ?A. FSHB. LHC. ProgesteroneD. hCG |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 276. |
Which of the following STD is not caused by a bacterium ?A. ChlamydiaB. GonorrheaC. SyphilisD. Genital herpes |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 277. |
Which of the following cannot be taken as the symptom of a female suffering from gonorrhea ?A. Inflammation of urethra with painful urinationB. Discharge of pus from vaginaC. Inflammation of uterine tubesD. Peritonitis or inflammation of the peritoneum |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 278. |
Which of the following cannot be taken as the symptom of a female suffering from gonorrhea ?A. Enlargement of uterusB. Discharge of pus from vaginaC. Inflamation of uterine tubesD. Peritonities or inflammation of the peritoneum |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 279. |
Which of the followig parts cannot get affected in a female suffering from chlamydia?A. CervixB. UrethraC. Uterine tubesD. Bladder |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 280. |
What is the drug of choice for chlamydia? |
| Answer» Tetracycline or doxycycline | |
| 281. |
STDs lead toA. Itching. Fluid discharge, slight pain, swelling etc.B. Pelvic inflammatory Diseases (PID), ectopic pregnancied, still births, infertitity, abortion etc.C. Both (a) and (b)D. None |
| Answer» Correct Answer - c | |
| 282. |
Diaphragms are contraceptive devices used by the females. Choose the correct option from the statements given below (i) They are introduced into the uterus (ii) They are placed to cover the cervical region (iii) They acts as physical barriers for sperm entry (iv) They act as spermicidal agents.A. I and IIIB. II and IIIC. II and IIID. III and IV |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C Diaphragmes, cervical caps and vasult are the barriers made of rubber that are inserted into the female reproductive tract to cove the cervix during coitus. They prevent the enrty of sperm through cervix. Sepmjicidal agents like creams, jellies and foams are used with these barries to increases their contraceptive efficiency. |
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| 283. |
MPT is practised mainly toA. Get rid of unwanted frmale child lengallyB. Get rid of unwanted pregnancied due to failure of contraception or rapesC. Both(a) and (b)D. Decrease papulation size |
| Answer» Correct Answer - b | |
| 284. |
Diaphragms are contraceptive devices used by the females. Choose the correct option from the statements given below (i) They are introduced into the uterus (ii) They are placed to cover the cervical region (iii) They acts as physical barriers for sperm entry (iv) They act as spermicidal agents.A. (i) and (ii)B. (i) and (iii)C. (ii) and (iii)D. (iii) and (iv) |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C Diaphragms do not acts as spermicidal agents and are placed to cover cervical region, acting as physical barrier for sperm entry. |
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| 285. |
What are the conditions in which medical termination of pregnancy is advised ? |
| Answer» Medical ternination of pregnancy is carried out to get rid of unwanted pregancies. It is also essential when the foetus is suffering from an incurable disease or when continuation of the pregnancy could be harmful or even fatal to the mother and /or foetus. | |
| 286. |
What is true for natural methods of contraceptionA. They increase phogocytosis of spermsB. They employ barriers to prevent fertilizationC. They are natural ways of avoiding chances fertilizationD. They are surgical methods and are terminal methods |
| Answer» Correct Answer - c | |
| 287. |
Define amniocentesis. |
| Answer» It is the technique involving transabdominal aspiration of fluid from the amniocic sec of the foetus to determine the genetic disorders and the sex of the foetus. | |
| 288. |
What are test-tube babies ? |
| Answer» The babise priduced by conceiving in a culture dish and nursing in the uterus are called test tube babises. | |
| 289. |
The test-tube baby programme employs which one of the following techniques ?A. Zygote intra Fallopian transfer (ZIFT)B. Intra uterine insemination (IUI)C. Gamete intra Fallopian trander (GIFT)D. All of these |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A In test tube baby programme, the zyote is allowed to divide upto 8 blastomeres in the laboratory, then it is transferred into Fallopian tube. This technique is called ZIFT (Zygote intra Fallopian Transfer) |
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| 290. |
What are the advantages of natural methoods of contraception over artificial methods ? |
| Answer» As no medicines or devices are used in these methods. Side effects are aimost nill. | |
| 291. |
GIFT involves transfer ofA. A mixture of sperms and ova into the uterusB. Embryo into the uterusC. A mixture of sperms and ova into the fallopian tubeD. Ztgote into the fallopian tube |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |
| 292. |
The first case of IVF-ET technique success, was reported byA. Louis Joy Brown and Banting BestB. Patrick Steptoe and Robert EdwardsC. Robert Steptoe and Gilbert BrownD. Baylis and Starling Taylor |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B The first test tube baby born by IVF-ET (in vitro Fertilisation-Embryo Transfer) technique was Louise Joy Brown. The baby was born on July 25, 1978 in Oldham, Lancashire, England under the supervision of Dr- Partrick Steptoe and Dr- Robert Edwards. |
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| 293. |
Briefly explain IVF and ET, What are the conditions in which these methods are advised? |
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Answer» IVF refers to in vitro fertilisation and ET refers to embryo transfer. Gametes from the male and female are collected hygiencially and induced to fuse in the laboratory set up under simulated conditions. The zygote formed is collected and is introduced into the uterus of a host or surrogate mother at an appropriate time (secretory phase) . Early embryos (up to 8 cell) are generally transferred to the Fallopian tube whereas embryos wiht more than 8 cells are transferred to the uterus. |
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| 294. |
The condition of near absence of sperms in the semen isA. polospermiaB. azoospermiaC. aspermiaD. oligospermia |
| Answer» Correct Answer - B | |
| 295. |
Progestasert an LNG-20 areA. ImplantsB. Copper releasing IUDsC. Non-medicated IUDsD. Hormone releasing IUDs |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 296. |
Which of the following approches does not give the defined action of contraceptive?A. Barrier methodsprevent fertilizationB. Intrauterine - Increase phagocytosis devices of sperms, suppress sperm motility and fertilizing capacity of spermsC. Hormonal Prevent/retard entry of contraceptives sperms, prevent ovulation and fertilizationD. Vasectomy - Prevents spermatogenesis |
| Answer» Correct Answer - D | |
| 297. |
Which of the following approaches does not give the defined action of contraceptive?A. Vasectomy - Pervents spermatogenesisB. Barrier methods - Prevent fertilizationC. Intra uterine devices- Increases phagocytosis of sperms, suppress sperm motility and fertilizing capacity of spermsD. Hormonal contraceptives - Prevent/retard entry of sperms, prevent ovulation and fertilization |
| Answer» Correct Answer - A | |
| 298. |
Which of the following approches does not give the defined action of contraceptive |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C In veaectomy, a small part of the vas deferens is removed or tie up through a small incision on the secrotum in males.Vasecuomy blocks the gamete transport and does not affect spermatogenesis. |
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| 299. |
In context of amniocentesis, which of the following statements is correct ?A. it is used for prenatal sex-determinationB. it can be used for detection of down sydromeC. it can be used for detection of cleft palateD. it is usually done when a women is between 14-16 weeks pregnant |
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Answer» Correct Answer - C Cleft palate is developement abnormality which may occur in the developing foetus and so it can be detected by sonography,not by aminocentesis. Amniocentesis is being misused for foetal sex-determination test so it is banned in India. |
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| 300. |
In context to Amniocentesis, which of the following statement is incorrect ?A. It is used for prenatla sex determinationB. It can be used for detection of Down syndromeC. It can be used for detection of Cleft palate.D. It is ususlly done when a woman is between 14-16 weeks pregnant |
| Answer» Correct Answer - C | |